CN202443578U - Mobile detection device for vehicle overload, detection control device and system - Google Patents

Mobile detection device for vehicle overload, detection control device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202443578U
CN202443578U CN2012200282748U CN201220028274U CN202443578U CN 202443578 U CN202443578 U CN 202443578U CN 2012200282748 U CN2012200282748 U CN 2012200282748U CN 201220028274 U CN201220028274 U CN 201220028274U CN 202443578 U CN202443578 U CN 202443578U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
overload
module
information
detection
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CN2012200282748U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘丙午
陈星浩
李俊韬
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Beijing Wuzi University
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Beijing Wuzi University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mobile detection device for vehicle overload, a detection control device and a system. The mobile detection device for the vehicle overload comprises a GIS module used for determining geographic position information according to historical data of the vehicle overload; a central control module connected with the GIS module and used for receiving the geographic position information determined by the GIS module and acquiring detected positioning information of the vehicle overload; and a first GPRS module connected with the central control module and used for sending data information and/or the detected positioning information of the vehicle overload which are processed by the central control module. The mobile detection device for vehicle overload, the detection control device and the system can be quickly set up at crossings needed to detect according to the scheduling instruction, and use technologies of ultrahigh frequency active RFID, GPRS, GPS and GIS, thereby improving the accuracy of identification, accelerating the speed of detection and improving the working efficiency.

Description

Overload of vehicle motion detection device, detection control apparatus and system
Technical field
The utility model relates to pick-up unit, relates in particular to a kind of overload of vehicle motion detection device, detection control apparatus and system.
Background technology
The problem of overload of vehicle is the major hidden danger that causes traffic hazard always, but owing to detect inconvenience, must can not realize the detection of rolling stock by hand inspection, and there is idea of leaving things to chance in a lot of drivers, cause present overload of vehicle phenomenon still very serious.
RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, RF identification) technology can carry out far and near distance identification and store revising historical information as a kind of advanced person's automatic identification technology effectively; GPRS (General Packet Radio Service; General packet radio service) technology is transmitted with package (Packet) formula, and the transfer rate of GPRS can be promoted to 56Kbps even 114Kbps, GPS (Global Positioning System; GPS) technology is a kind of global-positioning technology of mature and reliable; Accurate localizing objects position, GIS (Geographic Information System, GIS-Geographic Information System) is that a kind of GIS is measured as the basis with mapping; With the data source of database, with the computer programming global space analysis technology immediately of platform as data storing and use.
In the prior art; Overload of vehicle mobile detecting system based on the RFID/GPRS/GPS/GIS technology is to improve overweight vehicle investigation rate; Obtain overload road section information occurred frequently; Effectively scheduling detects resource, improves the key link of traffic police department fright power, and uses the overload of vehicle detection system still to lack with automatic identification technology, location technology and with the effective ability of combination of the real-time Transmission at management and monitoring center at present.Lack law enforcement efficiency, fright power and be easy to generate malversation.
The defective with the relevant automobile load bearing system of RFID technology mainly exists that exists at present is:
1, mostly the rfid system that uses is passive, and reading/writing distance is short, can only be used for the reading and writing data after claiming on the automobile, can not find to have at a distance the vehicle of electronic tag and obtain its information.
2, use fixed weight detecting unit to detect vehicle weight, so just sensing range is dwindled on the limited highway section, can not adapt to the complicated road net of China.
3, do not use the GPS/GIS technical unit to support detection control apparatus at present; Overload detects the data GIS-Geographic Information System that can't effectively form overall region; There are not historical overload situation data; Managerial personnel can't make prediction to following situation, can not effectively control and macroscopical scheduling regional highway section overall condition.
4, do not have the label generation unit, can not be on-the-spot according to the instruction initialization of detection control apparatus with install RFID vehicle label additional, can not effectively manage and detect and have a vehicle of history in violation of rules and regulations.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of overload of vehicle motion detection device, detection control apparatus and system, to solve said various defectives of the prior art.
The utility model provides a kind of overload of vehicle to move detection control apparatus, and this overload of vehicle moves detection control apparatus and comprises: the GIS module is used for confirming geographical location information according to the overload of vehicle historical data;
Central control module is connected with said GIS module, is used to receive the geographical location information that said GIS module is confirmed, and obtains overload of vehicle detection and location information; The one GPRS module is connected with said central control module, is used for data message that said central control module is handled and/or the information that overload of vehicle detection and location information is sent and receiving detection device is sent.
This overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises the contrast module; Be connected with said central control module, the corresponding information of vehicles that information of vehicles that the motion detection device that is used for that a said GPRS module is received sends and database are preserved compares.
This overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises first display module, and the corresponding information of vehicles that information of vehicles, the database that the motion detection device that is used for that a said GPRS module is received sends preserved and the result of both comparisons show.
The utility model also provides a kind of overload of vehicle motion detection device, and this overload of vehicle motion detection device comprises: the 2nd GPRS module is used for receiving and transmission information; Move control module, be connected, receive overload of vehicle through said the 2nd GPRS module and move data message and/or the overload of vehicle detection and location information that detection control apparatus sends with said the 2nd GPRS module; The GPS module is connected with said mobile control module, is used for confirming the detection position according to overload of vehicle detection and location information; The RFID module; Be connected with said mobile control module; The information of vehicles that carries active RFID tag that is used for recognizing passes to said mobile control module, through said the 2nd GPRS module information of vehicles is passed to overload of vehicle for said mobile control module and moves detection control apparatus and compare.
Said overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises second display module, and the overload of vehicle that is used for the information of vehicles that said RFID module is identified, the reception of said the 2nd GPRS module moves detection control apparatus comparison result information and shows.
Said overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises the active RFID tag generation module, is used to make active RFID tag, offers the vehicle that does not have active RFID tag and uses.
The utility model also provides a kind of overload of vehicle mobile detecting system, and this overload of vehicle mobile detecting system comprises that overload of vehicle mentioned above moves detection control apparatus and overload of vehicle motion detection device.
Overload of vehicle motion detection device, detection control apparatus and the system of the utility model utilize the identification of RFID active label, can discern information of vehicles at a distance; Utilize the GPS/GIS technology to confirm the detection position in real time; And utilize GPS, simultaneously can be for there not being the active label vehicle that the making tag service is provided, when improving the accuracy of identification; Accelerated detection speed, made work efficiency higher.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, constitutes the application's a part, does not constitute the qualification to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model overload of vehicle moves the detection control apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overload of vehicle motion detection device structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model overload of vehicle mobile detecting system work synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment is clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, embodiment explains further details to the utility model.At this, illustrative examples of the utility model and explanation thereof are used to explain the utility model, but not as the qualification to the utility model.
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of can check the portable detection system that set up fast at the crossing at need according to dispatch command; Use ultrahigh frequency active RFID (Radio Frequency Identification; Radio frequency identification) technology and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service general packet radio service) technology, GPS (Global Positioning System GPS) technology, GIS (Geographic Information System GIS-Geographic Information System) technology; Have certain technical advance simultaneously, the testing staff can improve detection speed and efficient.
Embodiment one
Of Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of overload of vehicle that the utility model provides moves detection control apparatus, and this overload of vehicle moves detection control apparatus 100 and comprises:
GIS module 130 is used for confirming geographical location information according to the overload of vehicle historical data;
Central control module 120 is connected with said GIS module 130, is used to receive the geographical location information that said GIS module 130 is confirmed, and obtains overload of vehicle detection and location information;
The one GPRS module 110 is connected with said central control module 120, is used for data message and/or overload of vehicle detection and location information that said central control module 120 is handled are sent.
This overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises contrast module 140; Be connected with said central control module 120, the corresponding information of vehicles that information of vehicles that the motion detection device that is used for that a said GPRS module 110 is received sends and database are preserved compares.
This overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises first display module 150, and the corresponding information of vehicles that information of vehicles, the database that the motion detection device that is used for that a said GPRS module 110 is received sends preserved and the result of both comparisons show.
The utility model embodiment moves detection control apparatus based on the overload of vehicle of RFID/GPRS/GPS/GIS technology; Comprise Central Control Module, a GPRS module, GIS module, comparing module and first display module; Also need be connected when in use, to receive the weight information that detects vehicle with the portable vehicle weighing unit.
Said Central Control Module is made up of center management server, the network equipment, forwarding gateway computer, monitor terminal; Comprise the GIS subsystem in the system; Show on computers after the Data Digital that cartographic information and mobile control unit are provided, carry out data transmission with pick-up unit, be vehicle distributing labels ID number through a GPRS module; Label information; The historical record inquiry is provided, and the information of vehicles query function is the computation core of total system.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of overload of vehicle to move detection control apparatus; Can detection site be set according to the GIS data; And through the GPRS technology detection site is provided with information and sends to measuring station; According to this place the detection position is set for measuring station, can detects, prevented that the omission incident from taking place in multiple location violating the regulations.The RFID tag database is set simultaneously, can corresponding information in the information and date storehouse that obtain to have this active RFID tag vehicle be compared,, can in time find the phenomenon that overloads to have improved work efficiency if discovery information changes.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model also provides a kind of overload of vehicle motion detection device, and this overload of vehicle motion detection device 200 comprises:
The 2nd GPRS module 210 is used for receiving and transmission information;
Move control module 220, be connected, receive overload of vehicle through said the 2nd GPRS module 210 and move data message and/or the overload of vehicle detection and location information that detection control apparatus sends with said the 2nd GPRS module 210;
GPS module 230 is connected with said mobile control module 220, is used for confirming the detection position according to overload of vehicle detection and location information;
RFID module 240; Be connected with said mobile control module 220; The information of vehicles that carries active RFID tag that is used for recognizing passes to said mobile control module, through said the 2nd GPRS module 210 information of vehicles is passed to overload of vehicle for said mobile control module and moves detection control apparatus and compare.
Said overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises second display module 250, and the overload of vehicle that is used for the information of vehicles that said RFID module 240 is identified, 210 receptions of said the 2nd GPRS module moves detection control apparatus comparison result information and shows.
Said overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises active RFID tag generation module 260, is used to make active RFID tag, offers the vehicle that does not have active RFID tag and uses.
In the present embodiment; Mobile control module can be mobile computer; Have second display module, can also connect input equipment, connect with detection control apparatus through the 2nd GPRS module; Connect through short-distance wireless transmission unit other unit, for example modes such as WLAN, WIFI, infrared ray connection, bluetooth with pick-up unit.The RFID module is a ultrahigh frequency active RFID read-write cell, comprises rfid interrogator and antenna, and effect is the ultrahigh frequency active RFID tag on the identification vehicle, is connected to mobile control module through the short-distance wireless transmission unit.The 2nd GPRS module is a GPRS signal transmitting and receiving module (GPRS-modem), and this module connects mobile control unit and and detection control apparatus.The GPS module is the gps signal transceiver module, is mainly used in to obtain locating information, and this module connects mobile control unit and and detection control apparatus.The label generation unit is that RFID label reservoir, RFID label write device are formed; The some labels of RFID label reservoir internal storage, RFID label write device write the label information such as ID number that goes out that timestamp will obtain from the short-distance wireless transmission unit; Thereby generate the corresponding label of vehicle; Can provide label to supply its installation for the vehicle that does not have active RFID tag like this, so that use next time.
Comprise also that in addition the portable vehicle weighing unit is small-sized LOAD CELLS, connection data cell, control instrument composition; Rest on the LOAD CELLS when detecting vehicle; Promptly accomplish the work of weighing, and the testing result data are connected to mobile control unit through the short-distance wireless transmission unit.Can also increase print module, for example printer is used to print testing result.Each module or unit can connect through the short-distance wireless transmission unit, and this wireless transmission unit can be the known network equipment, for example Zigbee/ Bluetooth transmission technology.
A kind of overload of vehicle pick-up unit that the utility model embodiment provides; The place that can utilize the GPRS module to receive the detection control apparatus transmission is provided with instruction; Find corresponding place that measuring station is set through the GPS module; Thereby the information data corresponding with the detection control apparatus database of utilizing the RFID module directly to obtain the detection vehicle compare and have judged whether the information change and known whether overload, convenient and swift acquisition testing result.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model also provides a kind of overload of vehicle mobile detecting system, and this overload of vehicle mobile detecting system comprises that overload of vehicle mentioned above moves detection control apparatus 100 and overload of vehicle motion detection device 200.
Detection control apparatus combines historical data to carry out the violation data prediction through generalized information system, judges big region or the highway section of overload possibility, rationally confirms the position and the working time of each pick-up unit.
GPRS transmission unit according to detection control apparatus sends the GPS positioning instruction to motion detection device.
Pick-up unit arrives the appointed place after obtaining data, and the locator data that the GPS module is obtained feeds back to the control detection device through the 2nd GPRS transmission unit, and detection control apparatus generates the pick-up unit situational map in GIS.
The antenna of the ultrahigh frequency active RFID read-write cell of pick-up unit one or morely is equipped with the vehicle of ultrahigh frequency active RFID tag and passes to mobile control system through the playlet wireless transmission recognizing at a distance; It is transferred to detection control apparatus with identifying information through the 2nd GPRS module; Detection control apparatus enquiring vehicle specification is historical with in violation of rules and regulations, feeds back to through a GPRS module and moves on the control module.
Move control module through display, according to the priority rule of working out in advance, the inspection priority that provides vehicle supplies the supervisory personnel to carry out reference.For the vehicle that the ultrahigh frequency active RFID tag is not housed, the procurator judges rule of thumb whether interdependent vehicle needs inspection.
After suspect vehicle keeps to the side to get into the portable vehicle weighing unit, can be for the Vehicular system that the RFID label is housed according to comparing from the information that the vehicle essential information and the LOAD CELLS of detection control apparatus provides through the 2nd GPRS module; For the vehicle that does not have the RFID label, operating personnel can obtain the vehicle essential information through the 2nd GPRS module accesses detection control apparatus enquiring vehicle trade mark in mobile control module, thereby compare with the information that the portable vehicle weighing unit provides.
When vehicle weight was not above standard load, it is qualified that display module shows.When vehicle weight is above standard load; Display device shows the normal loading amount that provides, existing weight, exceeds the gravimetric value of standard part; Move control module and carry out communication through the 2nd GPRS module and detection control apparatus; Send associated vehicle data and GPS locator data, revise the record of this vehicle.Through printing in violation of rules and regulations record with the bar print unit, for law enfrocement official's guided vehicle is unloaded to the appointed place and fine provides foundation.
For overweight vehicle; There is not the vehicle of RFID label to carry out RFID label generating run; Move control module and obtain vehicle essential information and the RFID label information that detection control apparatus provides through the 2nd GPRS module; And these information are generated corresponding RFID label through the label generation unit, and be fixed on the vehicle.
Then vehicle is let pass, accomplish testing process.
The utility model based on the remote vehicle identification of ultrahigh frequency active RFID technology, automatic overweight judgement, automatically generate the technological information interaction flow process of RFID electronic tag flow process, GPRS, obtain the law enforcement gps data; Particularly generate corresponding map, detect overall process for prediction provides the overload of vehicle of the wireless transmission flow process between historical data and each unit through GIS.The effect that outstanding embodiment ultrahigh frequency active RFID technology is obtained information of vehicles at a distance, in conjunction with the GPRS/GPS/GIS technology, in system, accomplish following function:
1) information of vehicles that the RFID label is housed is obtained in completion at a distance;
2) accomplish overload data statistics and prediction, to workstation position scheduling feature;
3) completion is obtained information of vehicles based on GPRS technology and license board information;
4) vehicle weight of accomplishing based on RFID technology and truck scale detects automatically;
5) accomplishing vehicle RFID label generates;
6) accomplish the printing of voucher in violation of rules and regulations;
The ultrahigh frequency active RFID can carry out information such as driver information, vehicle information, vehicle maintenance information, standard dead weight capacity to different distance and read and write to vehicle; Overcome naked eyes in the different weather and can't effectively discern the problem of vehicle identification number, improved the automaticity and the degree of accuracy of measuring station.Rapid surge along with China's vehicle and driver's quantity; Moving the amount of data storage in inspection post can not satisfy the demand; The GPRS technology moves inspection post and administrative center through connecting; Realize the cloud computing of vehicle and driver's data, effectively solved the storage problem and the duplicate construction problem of mass data.Artificial judgment information of vehicles and reading of data have demonstrated drawback more and more in the tradition overload monitoring, and exist human factor to influence the possibility of testing result.The GPS technology is through the locating and detecting device position; Can be realize record overload place, again through GPRS with data transmission to detection control apparatus, form the law enforcement record and comprehensively in GIS become the overload information map; Effective scheduling of overload of vehicle mobile detecting system is realized in the positioning working station position.
The utility model according to actual needs; Having designed a cover can be through center control scheduling; The overload detection system of fast moving and operation in different highway sections; Meet current RFID/GPS/GIS/GPRS technical application present situation and development trend, improve to surpass in reverse and carry law enforcement efficiency, improve the system of law fright power.Play a significant role for administering overload of vehicle.

Claims (7)

1. an overload of vehicle moves detection control apparatus, it is characterized in that, this overload of vehicle moves detection control apparatus and comprises:
The GIS module is used for confirming geographical location information according to the overload of vehicle historical data;
Central control module is connected with said GIS module, is used to receive the geographical location information that said GIS module is confirmed, and obtains overload of vehicle detection and location information;
The one GPRS module is connected with said central control module, is used for data message that said central control module is handled and/or the information that overload of vehicle detection and location information is sent and receiving detection device is sent.
2. overload of vehicle according to claim 1 moves detection control apparatus, it is characterized in that:
The contrast module is connected with said central control module, and the corresponding information of vehicles that information of vehicles that the motion detection device that is used for that a said GPRS module is received sends and database are preserved compares.
3. overload of vehicle according to claim 2 moves detection control apparatus, it is characterized in that:
First display module, the corresponding information of vehicles that information of vehicles, the database that the motion detection device that is used for that a said GPRS module is received sends preserved and the result of both comparisons show.
4. an overload of vehicle motion detection device is characterized in that, this overload of vehicle motion detection device comprises:
The 2nd GPRS module is used for receiving and transmission information;
Move control module, be connected, receive overload of vehicle through said the 2nd GPRS module and move data message and/or the overload of vehicle detection and location information that detection control apparatus sends with said the 2nd GPRS module;
The GPS module is connected with said mobile control module, is used for confirming the detection position according to overload of vehicle detection and location information;
The RFID module; Be connected with said mobile control module; The information of vehicles that carries active RFID tag that is used for recognizing passes to said mobile control module, through said the 2nd GPRS module information of vehicles is passed to overload of vehicle for said mobile control module and moves detection control apparatus and compare.
5. overload of vehicle motion detection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Said overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises second display module, and the overload of vehicle that is used for the information of vehicles that said RFID module is identified, the reception of said the 2nd GPRS module moves detection control apparatus comparison result information and shows.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described overload of vehicle motion detection devices, it is characterized in that:
Said overload of vehicle motion detection device also comprises the active RFID tag generation module, is used to make active RFID tag, offers the vehicle that does not have active RFID tag and uses.
7. an overload of vehicle mobile detecting system is characterized in that, this overload of vehicle mobile detecting system comprises that the described overload of vehicle of claim 1-3 moves detection control apparatus and the described overload of vehicle motion detection device of claim 4-6.
CN2012200282748U 2012-01-21 2012-01-21 Mobile detection device for vehicle overload, detection control device and system Expired - Fee Related CN202443578U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103914977A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-09 上海可鲁系统软件有限公司 Intelligent traffic management system in enclosed area
CN106548626A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-29 云赛智联股份有限公司 A kind of comprehensive management platform based on geographical information technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103914977A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-09 上海可鲁系统软件有限公司 Intelligent traffic management system in enclosed area
CN106548626A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-29 云赛智联股份有限公司 A kind of comprehensive management platform based on geographical information technology

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