CN202440530U - Vertical water circulation device of vacuum water quenching furnace - Google Patents
Vertical water circulation device of vacuum water quenching furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN202440530U CN202440530U CN2012200009572U CN201220000957U CN202440530U CN 202440530 U CN202440530 U CN 202440530U CN 2012200009572 U CN2012200009572 U CN 2012200009572U CN 201220000957 U CN201220000957 U CN 201220000957U CN 202440530 U CN202440530 U CN 202440530U
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- water
- water pipe
- circulation device
- ejector nozzle
- quenching furnace
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical water circulation device of a vacuum water quenching furnace and belongs to the technical field of a vertical water circulation device of a vacuum water quenching furnace. The vertical water circulation device of the vacuum water quenching furnace is characterized by comprising a water pipe, wherein the upper and lower ends of the water pipe are stretched into a furnace body, jet flow nozzles communicated with the water pipe are arranged at the pipe wall above the water pipe, the number of the jet flow nozzles is corresponding to the number of layers of charging baskets in the furnace body, the nozzles of the jet flow nozzles are aligned to 1/3 to 2/3 positions of the axle wires of the charging baskets and the side wall of a cold chamber, and a water pump is installed on the water pipe. The vertical water circulation device provided by the utility model is added with a side face circulation system to overcome the defect of insufficient up and down circulation capability in circular cooling of equipment and improve the circulation capability, and the charge batch of each layer can be increased, so that the charge batch can be improved by more than 3-4 times, and the mechanical property fluctuation caused by unsmooth workpiece cooling is solved, and the production efficiency and the product quality stability are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device, belongs to vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device technical field of structures.
Background technology
Patent name: the vertical vacuum water quenching oven, application number: 201010526509.1, open date: 2011.02.09; The vertical vacuum water stove cooling work-piece cools of this patent adopts circulation device up and down, limited by structure space, and circulatory mediator can only make progress in the charging basket side and flow; Shown in accompanying drawing 1, quenchant cycling use of water pump is extracted heat-eliminating medium out above quenching tank, below quenching tank, sprays; The formation quenchant flows, because workpiece layering shove charge has stopped quenchant moving up and down around workpiece, quenchant forms circulation from the charging basket side; Thereby cause the heat-eliminating medium above the workpiece mobile not smooth, can't form good heat exchange, the work-piece cools speed of different sites differs bigger; Caused after the heat treatment of workpieces mechanical property fluctuation bigger, can't effectively cool off workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to solve the weak point that above-mentioned prior art exists, and a kind of reasonable in design is provided, and cooling power is strong, effectively the vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device of improve production efficiency and product quality stability.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
Vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device; Its special character is to comprise the water pipe 5 that is installed on 2 outsides, vertical vacuum water quenching oven cold house; The two ends up and down of water pipe 5 all stretch in the body of heater, and contact with the intravital heat-eliminating medium of stove, and the tube wall place, top of water pipe 5 is arranged with the ejector nozzle 7 that communicates with it; The quantity of ejector nozzle 7 is corresponding with the number of plies of charging basket in the body of heater; The jet hole of ejector nozzle 7 is facing to the position of charging basket axis and cold house's 2 sidewalls 1/3rd to 2/3rds, and it is mobile to make quenchant between the workpiece form horizontal rotation, and the water pump 6 that is used for the heat-eliminating medium of bottom of furnace body is evacuated to ejector nozzle 7 places is installed on the water pipe 5;
Said ejector nozzle 7 is 15-30 degree angle with horizontal direction.
The utility model vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device; Be to have increased by a cover side recycle system on the basis of existing technology, overcome original equipment circulation cooling circulation ability defect of insufficient up and down, circulation ability increases; Every layer can be strengthened batch; Can improve more than batch 3-4 times, solve the mechanical property fluctuation that does not freely cause because of work-piece cools simultaneously, improve production efficiency and constant product quality property greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the structural representation of prior art vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device;
Fig. 2: the structural representation of the utility model vacuum water quenching oven water circle device.
Embodiment
Provide the embodiment of the utility model below with reference to accompanying drawing, be used for the utility model is further specified.
The vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device of present embodiment; Referring to accompanying drawing 2; Comprise the water pipe 5 that is installed on 2 outsides, vertical vacuum water quenching oven cold house, 2 tops, cold house are hot cells 1, and the two ends up and down of water pipe 5 all stretch in the body of heater; And contact with the intravital heat-eliminating medium of stove; The tube wall place, top of water pipe 5 is arranged with the ejector nozzle 7 that communicates with it, and the quantity of ejector nozzle 7 is corresponding with the number of plies of charging basket in the body of heater, and the water pump 6 that is used for the heat-eliminating medium of bottom of furnace body is evacuated to ejector nozzle 7 places is installed on the water pipe 5; Ejector nozzle 7 is 15-30 degree angle with horizontal direction; The jet hole of ejector nozzle 7 is facing to the position of charging basket axis and cold house's 2 sidewalls 1/3rd to 2/3rds; Make the quenchant between the workpiece form horizontal rotation mobile (the medium flowing direction is referring to shown in the arrow in the accompanying drawing 2); And water (flow) direction is from descending to side flow; Naturally formed certain moving up and down, it is mobile to have accelerated the workpiece surface quenchant.
The vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device of present embodiment; Be to have increased by a cover side recycle system on the basis of existing technology, overcome original equipment circulation cooling circulation ability defect of insufficient up and down, circulation ability increases; Every layer can be strengthened batch; Can improve more than batch 3-4 times, solve the mechanical property fluctuation that does not freely cause because of work-piece cools simultaneously, improve production efficiency and constant product quality property greatly.
Claims (2)
1. vertical vacuum water quenching oven water circle device; It is characterized in that comprising the water pipe (5) that is installed on the outside, vertical vacuum water quenching oven cold house (2); The two ends up and down of water pipe (5) all stretch in the body of heater; And contact with the intravital heat-eliminating medium of stove, the tube wall place, top of water pipe is arranged with the ejector nozzle (7) that communicates with it, and the quantity of ejector nozzle is corresponding with the number of plies of charging basket in the body of heater; The jet hole of ejector nozzle is equipped with the water pump (6) that is used for the heat-eliminating medium of bottom of furnace body is evacuated to the ejector nozzle place facing to the position of charging basket axis and cold house's sidewall 1/3rd to 2/3rds on the water pipe.
2. according to the described vertical vacuum water quenching oven of claim 1 water circle device, it is characterized in that said ejector nozzle and horizontal direction are 15-30 degree angle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200009572U CN202440530U (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Vertical water circulation device of vacuum water quenching furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200009572U CN202440530U (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Vertical water circulation device of vacuum water quenching furnace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202440530U true CN202440530U (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012200009572U Expired - Fee Related CN202440530U (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Vertical water circulation device of vacuum water quenching furnace |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202440530U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106011407A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-10-12 | 北京机电研究所 | Quenching water tank suitable for vacuum water-cooled heat treatment |
-
2012
- 2012-01-04 CN CN2012200009572U patent/CN202440530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106011407A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-10-12 | 北京机电研究所 | Quenching water tank suitable for vacuum water-cooled heat treatment |
CN106011407B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2018-03-27 | 北京机电研究所有限公司 | A kind of quenching tank suitable for vacuum water cold-heat treatment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120919 Termination date: 20140104 |