CN103993142B - Heat treatment quenching device - Google Patents
Heat treatment quenching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103993142B CN103993142B CN201410223967.6A CN201410223967A CN103993142B CN 103993142 B CN103993142 B CN 103993142B CN 201410223967 A CN201410223967 A CN 201410223967A CN 103993142 B CN103993142 B CN 103993142B
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- water inlet
- outlet pipe
- inlet pipe
- deflector
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of heat treatment quenching device, including cooling cylinder, tank, outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, described outlet pipe and water inlet pipe lay respectively at tank both sides, described water inlet pipe one end connects with cooling cylinder, the other end of water inlet pipe stretches into bottom of gullet, described outlet pipe one end connects with cooling cylinder, the outlet pipe other end is arranged on tank side surface upper part, described outlet pipe is correspondingly provided with, with the junction, side of tank, the apopore that outlet pipe and tank can be made to connect, being provided with deflector near water inlet pipe place in described tank, described deflector is provided with some pod apertures.This heat treatment quenching device adopts condenser so that cooling water can be circulated cooling, adopts many water inlet tubes and water outlet, and sets up the deflector with pod apertures in tank, adds the fluctuation of current, add cooling effectiveness, improve cooling effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Equipment for Heating Processing, particularly a kind of heat treatment quenching device.
Background technology
Heat treatment be metal material is placed in certain medium heat, insulation, cooling, by changing the metallurgical structure of material surface or inside, control a kind of metal working process of its performance, Technology for Heating Processing includes heating, insulation, three processes of cooling, and quenching is method more common in cooling procedure.
At present, existing heat treatment quenching device generally comprises cooling bay and cooling tower, Cooling Water is carried in cooling bay by cooling tower, the place of this hold facility is relatively larger, invest also relatively larger, and it is also cumbersome for manufacturing installation, it is unfavorable for the maintenance in later stage, and the cooling principle of existing heat treatment quenching device be usually rely on heat naturally hit ground, realize the exchange of energy, the cooling effect of this mode is poor, and cooling effectiveness is low, and part workpiece also can affect the quenching quality of workpiece because local temperature is too high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the heat treatment quenching device that a kind of simple in construction, good cooling results and cooling effectiveness are high.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of heat treatment quenching device, including cooling cylinder, tank, outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, described outlet pipe and water inlet pipe lay respectively at tank both sides, described water inlet pipe one end connects with cooling cylinder, the other end of water inlet pipe stretches into bottom of gullet, described outlet pipe one end connects with cooling cylinder, the outlet pipe other end is arranged on tank side surface upper part, described outlet pipe is correspondingly provided with, with the junction, side of tank, the apopore that outlet pipe and tank can be made to connect, it is provided with deflector near water inlet pipe place in described tank, described deflector is provided with some pod apertures.
In order to constant feed trough carries Cooling Water, and the cooling water after using is recycled, thus realizing cooling water circulation utilization, storage tank and condenser it is provided with in described cooling cylinder, described condenser connects with storage tank, described outlet pipe connects with condenser, and described water inlet pipe connects with storage tank, is provided with water pump inside described storage tank.
In order to ensure have enough cooling water to provide in screw clamp, the volume of storage tank is more than the volume of tank.
In order to increase cooling effect and improve cooling effectiveness, described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe all have three, and three water inlet pipes are parallel to each other, and three outlet pipes are parallel to each other, and the equal diameters of the diameter of outlet pipe and water inlet pipe.
In order in anti-water stopping trough, water inlet is too much overflowed so that inflow and water yield are equal, and water inlet pipe is parallel to each other, and three outlet pipes are parallel to each other, and the equal diameters of the diameter of outlet pipe and water inlet pipe.
In order to prevent water intake velocity from making the water in tank overflow more than going out water speed, on described deflector, the gross area of the cross section of all pod apertures is more than the total cross sectional area of three water inlet pipes.
In order to increase water conservancy diversion effect, improving work efficiency, described deflector is connected with tank sealing bottom surface with tank plane perpendicular and deflector lower end, and the height of deflector is equal with tank height, and deflector two ends and tank two sides are tightly connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this heat treatment quenching device adopts condenser so that cooling water can be circulated cooling, adopts many water inlet tubes and water outlet, and in tank, set up the deflector with pod apertures, add the fluctuation of current, add cooling effectiveness, improve cooling effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heat treatment quenching device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the cooling cylinder of the present invention;
In figure: 1. cooling cylinder, 2. tank, 3. outlet pipe, 4. water inlet pipe, 5. deflector, 6. condenser, 7. storage tank.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and the basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heat treatment quenching device, including cooling cylinder 1, tank 2, outlet pipe 4 and water inlet pipe 3, described outlet pipe 4 and water inlet pipe 3 lay respectively at tank 2 both sides, described water inlet pipe 4 one end connects with cooling cylinder 1, the other end of water inlet pipe 4 stretches into bottom tank 2, described outlet pipe 3 one end connects with cooling cylinder 1, outlet pipe 3 other end is arranged on tank 2 side surface upper part, described outlet pipe 3 is correspondingly provided with, with the junction, side of tank 2, the apopore that outlet pipe 3 and tank 2 can be made to connect, it is provided with deflector 5 near water inlet pipe 4 place in described tank 2, described deflector 5 is provided with some pod apertures.
In order to constant feed trough 2 carries Cooling Water, and the cooling water after using is recycled, thus realizing cooling water circulation utilization, storage tank 7 and condenser 6 it is provided with in described cooling cylinder 1, described condenser 6 connects with storage tank 7, described outlet pipe 3 connects with condenser 6, and described water inlet pipe 4 connects with storage tank 7, and described storage tank 7 is internal is provided with water pump.
In order to ensure have enough cooling water to provide in screw clamp 2, the volume of storage tank 7 is more than tank 2
Volume.
In order to increase cooling effect and improve cooling effectiveness, described water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 3 all have three,
Three water inlet pipes 4 are parallel to each other, and three outlet pipes 3 are parallel to each other, and the equal diameters of the diameter of outlet pipe 3 and water inlet pipe 4.
In order in anti-water stopping trough 2, water inlet is too much overflowed so that inflow and water yield are equal, and water inlet pipe 4 is parallel to each other, and three outlet pipes 3 are parallel to each other, and the equal diameters of the diameter of outlet pipe 3 and water inlet pipe 4.
In order to prevent water intake velocity from making the water in tank 2 overflow more than going out water speed, on described deflector 5, the gross area of the cross section of all pod apertures is more than the total cross sectional area of three water inlet pipes 4.
In order to increase water conservancy diversion effect, improving work efficiency, described deflector 5 is connected with tank 2 sealing bottom surface with tank 2 plane perpendicular and deflector 5 lower end, and the height of deflector 5 is highly equal with tank 2, water conservancy diversion
Plate 5 two ends and tank 2 two sides are tightly connected.
Cooling water in storage tank 7 passes through water pump, enter in tank 2 via three water inlet pipes 4, because cooling Shui Shi tri-tunnel is entered altogether, so the cooling water flow fluctuation in tank 2 can be relatively larger, because tank 2 is provided with deflector 5, and deflector 5 is provided with some pod apertures, and the junction of deflector 5 and tank 2 is sealing, so when cooling water enters into after in tank 2, can enter in the tank 2 of outlet pipe 3 from the pod apertures deflector 5, because pod apertures has a lot, so being the formation of a plurality of current, enter in the tank 2 of opposite side, workpiece in this place's tank 2 is carried out Cooling Quenching, when the cooling water water level in the tank 2 of opposite side exceeds apopore, cooling water will flow out along outlet pipe 3, enter in condenser 6, used cooling water is cooled down by condenser 6, then again the cooling water cooled down is transported in storage tank 7, squeezed in tank 2 by water pump again, form circulation.And in whole process, cooling current in tank 2 are a plurality of pass in and out simultaneously, add the fluctuation of cooling water, a part of heat energy is converted to kinetic energy and the potential energy of cooling water, improve cooling effectiveness, and the whole current in tank 2 all go out the state of springing up so that workpiece quenching is more uniform, improves the quality of product.
Compared with prior art, this heat treatment quenching device adopts condenser 6 so that cooling water can be circulated cooling, adopt many water inlet tubes and water outlet, and in tank 2, set up the deflector 5 with pod apertures, add the fluctuation of current, add cooling effectiveness, improve cooling effect.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not necessarily departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (6)
1. a heat treatment quenching device, it is characterized in that, including cooling cylinder (1), tank (2), outlet pipe (3) and water inlet pipe (4), described outlet pipe (3) and water inlet pipe (4) lay respectively at tank (2) both sides, described water inlet pipe (4) one end connects with cooling cylinder (1), the other end of water inlet pipe (4) stretches into tank (2) bottom, described outlet pipe (3) one end connects with cooling cylinder (1), outlet pipe (3) other end is arranged on tank (2) side surface upper part, described outlet pipe (3) is correspondingly provided with, with the junction, side of tank (2), the apopore that outlet pipe (3) and tank (2) can be made to connect, it is provided with deflector (5) near water inlet pipe (4) place in described tank (2), described deflector (5) is provided with some pod apertures.
2. heat treatment quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, storage tank (7) and condenser (6) it is provided with in described cooling cylinder (1), described condenser (6) connects with storage tank (7), described outlet pipe (3) connects with condenser (6), described water inlet pipe (4) connects with storage tank (7), and described storage tank (7) is internal is provided with water pump.
3. heat treatment quenching device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the volume of storage tank (7) is more than the volume of tank (2).
4. heat treatment quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water inlet pipe (4) and outlet pipe (3) all have three, and three water inlet pipes (4) are parallel to each other, three outlet pipes (3) are parallel to each other, and the equal diameters of the diameter of outlet pipe (3) and water inlet pipe (4).
5. heat treatment quenching device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the gross area of the cross section of the upper all pod apertures of described deflector (5) is more than the total cross sectional area of three water inlet pipes (4).
6. heat treatment quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described deflector (5) is connected with tank (2) sealing bottom surface with tank (2) plane perpendicular and deflector (5) lower end, the height of deflector (5) is highly equal with tank (2), and deflector (5) two ends and tank (2) two sides are tightly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410223967.6A CN103993142B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Heat treatment quenching device |
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CN201410223967.6A CN103993142B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Heat treatment quenching device |
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CN103993142A CN103993142A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
CN103993142B true CN103993142B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201410223967.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103993142B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Heat treatment quenching device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107723431A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-23 | 马鞍山祥源机械厂 | A kind of heat treatment quenching device |
CN112646961A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 清远市正通金属制品有限公司 | Aluminum plate water-cooling guenching unit |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103243207A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 保定市金能换热设备有限公司 | Heat pipe heat-exchange equipment for cooling quenching oil and recovering waste heat of quenching oil |
CN203200307U (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏亚太安信达铝业有限公司 | Circulating cooling system capable of reducing water temperature in quenching water tank |
CN203855610U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-01 | 常州市新城光大热处理有限公司 | Heat treatment quenching device |
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2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201410223967.6A patent/CN103993142B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203200307U (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏亚太安信达铝业有限公司 | Circulating cooling system capable of reducing water temperature in quenching water tank |
CN103243207A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 保定市金能换热设备有限公司 | Heat pipe heat-exchange equipment for cooling quenching oil and recovering waste heat of quenching oil |
CN203855610U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-01 | 常州市新城光大热处理有限公司 | Heat treatment quenching device |
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Inventor after: Qiu Peng Inventor after: Liu Chunling Inventor before: Qiu Peng |
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Granted publication date: 20160629 |