CN202431202U - Comprehensive rock-crushing large-caliber combined drill bit - Google Patents
Comprehensive rock-crushing large-caliber combined drill bit Download PDFInfo
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- CN202431202U CN202431202U CN2011205490668U CN201120549066U CN202431202U CN 202431202 U CN202431202 U CN 202431202U CN 2011205490668 U CN2011205490668 U CN 2011205490668U CN 201120549066 U CN201120549066 U CN 201120549066U CN 202431202 U CN202431202 U CN 202431202U
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- drill bit
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- detritus
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Abstract
The utility model provides a comprehensive rock-crushing large-caliber combined drill bit. The comprehensive rock-crushing large-caliber combined drill bit comprises impact joints, a drill body connecting ring, a drill bit substrate, an impact drill bit, a hobbing cutter and cutting teeth, wherein three impact joints are arranged symmetrically; a screw thread which connects an impactor is formed on each of the impact joints; the impact joints pass through preset holes of the drill bit substrate in a sliding way to connect the impact drill bit through the screw thread; the drill body connecting ring is provided with a threaded hole used for connecting a combined power drilling tool; the lower part of the drill body connecting ring is connected with the drill bit substrate by welding; the hobbing cutter is embedded into a rolling area of the drill bit substrate by welding; and the cutting teeth are embedded into the impact drill bit. The comprehensive rock-crushing large-caliber combined drill bit is matched with a large-diameter combined hydraulic stone crusher or a multi-bit combined down-the-hole hammer, so that the requirement on large-caliber drilling of gravel-cobble, a soft-hard interbedding layer and a hard rock stratum can be met; the drilling efficiency can be improved; and the drilling cost can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heavy caliber drilling tool technical field of construction, more particularly, relates to a kind of comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill.
Background technology
Drilling construction in heavy caliber ovum gravel, the basement rock environment; Because the construction drill diameter is big, the construction environment complex formation, single drill bit detritus mode is to the bad adaptability on stratum, therefore; This construction often rate of penetration is slow, can not satisfy the needs of engineering integral construction efficient.In order to tackle the drilling construction demand of this heavy caliber construction environment; Though bull down-the-hole hammer way-type drilling unit occurred; Made full use of and impacted the high characteristics of the broken hard rock efficient of dynamic load, but run into interbedding of soft and hard rocks, ovum gravel stratum etc.; Single impact detritus can not be obtained best rock breaking efficiency, thereby influences efficiency of construction, increase construction cost.
The utility model content
In view of the above problems; The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill; The maximum characteristics of this drill bit are that impact detritus, roll extrusion detritus, revolution detritus and tired Breaking Rock Mechanism etc. are combined; Form the characteristics of comprehensive detritus, can improve detritus efficient, increase the compliance of combination down-the-hole hammer the stratum.
The comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill that the utility model provides comprises and impacts joint, drill body connecting ring, drill bit substrate, drill hammer, hobboing cutter and cutting teeth, wherein,
Said impact joint is 3 of symmetrical distribution, and each impacts and is provided with the screw thread that connects impactor on joint; Said impact joint sliding is passed the preset holes of drill bit substrate, with said drill hammer with screwed connection;
Said drill body connecting ring has screwed hole, is used to connect the assembly power drilling tool, and the bottom is connected with welding manner with said drill bit substrate;
Said hobboing cutter welding-on is in the roll extrusion zone of said drill bit substrate;
Said cutting teeth is embedded on the said drill hammer.
Wherein, preferred construction is to be welded with the reinforcement gusset in the inboard of said drill body connecting ring and said drill bit substrate weld.
Wherein, preferred construction is to offer slag suction mouth at the center of said drill bit substrate.
Wherein, preferred construction is, evenly offers tank at the periphery of said drill bit substrate.
Wherein, preferred construction is that the cloth tooth principle of layouting and following drill bit of said hobboing cutter is radially having lap.
Utilize above-mentioned comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill according to the utility model; Hammer supporting application into shape with major diameter combination oil pressure lithotriptor or bull combination down-the-hole; Can satisfy the big diameter borehole of ovum gravel, interbedding of soft and hard rocks, ground consisting of hard rock, can improve drilling efficiency, reduce drilling cost.
In order to realize above-mentioned and relevant purpose, one or more aspects of the utility model comprise the characteristic that the back will specify and in claim, particularly point out.Some illustrative aspects that following explanation and accompanying drawing have specified the utility model.Yet, the indication of these aspects only be some modes that can use in the variety of way of principle of the utility model.In addition, the utility model is intended to comprise all these aspects and their equivalent.
Description of drawings
Through with reference to below in conjunction with the explanation of accompanying drawing and the content of claims, and along with the more complete understanding to the utility model, other purpose of the utility model and result will understand and should be readily appreciated that more.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the vertical view according to the comprehensive detritus large aperture combined drill of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view according to the comprehensive detritus large aperture combined drill of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1-impacts joint 2-drill body connecting ring 3-drill bit substrate
4-drill hammer 5-hobboing cutter 6-cutting teeth
Identical label is indicated similar or corresponding feature or function in institute's drawings attached.
The specific embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show the structure according to the comprehensive detritus large aperture combined drill of the utility model respectively from different perspectives.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the comprehensive detritus large aperture combined drill that the utility model provides comprises impact joint 1, drill body connecting ring 2, drill bit substrate 3, drill hammer 4, hobboing cutter 5 and cutting teeth 6.
Wherein, impact joint 13 for symmetrical distribution, each impacts on joint 1 and is provided with screw thread, is used to connect impactor.Impact joint 1 and slide and pass the preset holes of drill bit substrate 3, with drill hammer 4 with screwed connection.Joint sliding is passed the drill bit substrate, axially can transmit impact force, the lateral transport moment of torsion.
Drill body connecting ring 2 has screwed hole, is used to connect the assembly power drilling tool, and the bottom connects drill bit substrate 3 with welding manner, is welded with the reinforcement gusset in the inboard of drill body connecting ring 2 and drill bit substrate 3 welds, is used to strengthen being connected of drill body connecting ring 2 and drill bit substrate 3.
Hobboing cutter 5 welding-ons are in the roll extrusion zone of drill bit substrate 3, and the cloth tooth principle of layouting and following drill bit of hobboing cutter 5 is radially having lap.Cutting teeth 6 is embedded on the drill hammer 4.
The center of drill bit substrate 3 offers slag suction mouth, is used for absorbing the boring mud of bore operation; And drill bit substrate 3 peripheries evenly offer tank.
The concrete mechanism of action of the comprehensive detritus large aperture combined drill that the utility model provides is following:
Drill bit transmits impact force to drill hammer 4 through impacting joint 1, realizes impacting detritus; When whole drill bit turned round, the cutting teeth 6 on the drill hammer 4 had the effect of the broken rock of rotary shear simultaneously; Hobboing cutter 5 is not only made autobiography but also do revolution in the process along with the drill bit rotation, realize the impact, roll extrusion, the shear action that continue; Impactor continuously impacts the rolling with hobboing cutter 5, and rock is had tired broken effect, makes the Breaking Rock Mechanism of whole drill bit have the effect of comprehensive detritus, is particularly suitable for creeping into large diameter borehole on firm hard formation, ovum gravel stratum.
More than combine accompanying drawing that the comprehensive detritus large aperture combined drill of the utility model is illustrated; Can find out that because the broken scar of major diameter is long-pending big, the utility model is with the combined drill zoning design; Be about to the drill bit bottom and be divided into impact detritus district; The roll extrusion fracture area of gear wheel or dise knife, shearing-crushing district etc., every kind of broken symmetric configuration that requires to try one's best also radially reaches all standing.Down-the-hole hammer drill head layout realizes impacting detritus in the impact grinding district, and gear wheel or hobboing cutter layout are in the roll extrusion fracture area, and carbide cutting tooth or complex cutting element layout are in the shear zone.Like this; When drill bit creeps into, impact detritus and tired detritus effect that impactor produces, the impact that gear wheel or dise knife produce, roll, tired and shear the detritus effect; The shearing detritus effect that revolution produces, the comprehensive detritus effect of every kind of detritus effect stack generation will improve detritus speed greatly.
As above with the mode of example the comprehensive detritus large aperture combined drill according to the utility model is described with reference to accompanying drawing.But, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the comprehensive detritus large aperture combined drill that proposes for above-mentioned the utility model, can also on the basis that does not break away from the utility model content, make various improvement.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model should be confirmed by the content of appending claims.
Claims (5)
1. a comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill comprises and impacts joint, drill body connecting ring, drill bit substrate, drill hammer, hobboing cutter and cutting teeth, wherein,
Said impact joint is 3 of symmetrical distribution, and each impacts and is provided with the screw thread that connects impactor on joint; Said impact joint sliding is passed the preset holes of drill bit substrate, with said drill hammer with screwed connection;
Said drill body connecting ring has screwed hole, is used to connect the assembly power drilling tool, and the bottom is connected with welding manner with said drill bit substrate;
Said hobboing cutter welding-on is in the roll extrusion zone of said drill bit substrate;
Said cutting teeth is embedded on the said drill hammer.
2. comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Inboard at said drill body connecting ring and said drill bit substrate weld is welded with the reinforcement gusset.
3. comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Center at said drill bit substrate offers slag suction mouth.
4. comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Periphery at said drill bit substrate evenly offers tank.
5. comprehensive detritus heavy caliber combined drill as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
The cloth tooth principle of layouting and following drill bit of said hobboing cutter is radially having lap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205490668U CN202431202U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Comprehensive rock-crushing large-caliber combined drill bit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205490668U CN202431202U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Comprehensive rock-crushing large-caliber combined drill bit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202431202U true CN202431202U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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CN2011205490668U Expired - Lifetime CN202431202U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Comprehensive rock-crushing large-caliber combined drill bit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102434108A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-05-02 | 中冶交通工程技术有限公司 | Comprehensive detritus combined bit with large caliber |
CN105569574A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 | Drill bit for oil exploration |
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 CN CN2011205490668U patent/CN202431202U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102434108A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-05-02 | 中冶交通工程技术有限公司 | Comprehensive detritus combined bit with large caliber |
CN105569574A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 | Drill bit for oil exploration |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 100085, Beijing, Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone, Kangding street, No. 1, 2, six or seven, Daxing District Patentee after: MCC COMMUNICATION CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO., LTD. Address before: 100028, Beijing, Chaoyang District, No. 28, west of China Metallurgical Building, 18 and 19 Patentee before: MCC Communication Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120912 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |