CN202427521U - Biomass fuel crusher - Google Patents

Biomass fuel crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202427521U
CN202427521U CN2011205642321U CN201120564232U CN202427521U CN 202427521 U CN202427521 U CN 202427521U CN 2011205642321 U CN2011205642321 U CN 2011205642321U CN 201120564232 U CN201120564232 U CN 201120564232U CN 202427521 U CN202427521 U CN 202427521U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biomass fuel
fuel
rotary
chamber
cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205642321U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚燕
孙军文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU TONGXING ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU TONGXING ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANGZHOU TONGXING ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU TONGXING ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011205642321U priority Critical patent/CN202427521U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202427521U publication Critical patent/CN202427521U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass fuel crusher. The biomass fuel crusher comprises a feeding hopper, wherein the lower part of the feeding hopper is communicated with a feeding chamber; a conveying auger driven by a motor is arranged in the feeding chamber and is spiral; the feeding chamber is communicated with a sliding chamber; a cutter saddle is arranged above the sliding chamber; a rotary cutter driven by power is arranged on the cutter saddle and used for intermittently cutting off fuel through a cutter inlet above the sliding chamber; and the fuel cut off by the rotary cutter enters a fuel collecting tank through an outlet of the sliding chamber. According to the biomass fuel crusher disclosed by the utility model, certain pretreatment is carried out before the biomass fuel enters a boiler for combusting and the biomass fuel is preliminarily crushed, so that the biomass fuel with smaller size enters the boiler and further the complete combustion as much as possible is realized, the biomass fuel is utilized to the maximum extent and the pollution is reduced.

Description

The biomass fuel disintegrating machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass fuel primary treatment technical field; Specifically; Relate to a kind of biomass fuel disintegrating machine, be about to biomass fuels such as agricultural crop straw, tree branches, wood chip particle, city combustiblerefuse and before getting into boiler, carry out elementary cutting and broken machinery.
Background technology
Biomass fuel is broadly said, is the general name order as inflammable substance such as agricultural crop straw, tree branches, wood chip particle, city combustiblerefuse.Along with the scarcity of coal resources, factors such as coal price rise, the drawback of coal-burning boiler also day by day highlights, and therefore, a lot of fields have all occurred replacing traditional coal-burning boiler with biomass fuel boiler.The popularization of biological fuel boiler has great importance for reducing fuel cost, simultaneously; For existing resource is very favourable replenishing; Also stalk, combustiblerefuse the like waste are used again, turn waste into wealth, positive meaning is also arranged for environmental protection.The thing followed, the preliminary treatment of biomass fuel before the entering boiler burns also becomes an emerging research field.
Biomass fuel of the prior art when getting into boiler and burn, all is not treatedly directly to send into from the feeding port of boiler under a lot of situation; Some biomass fuel snarl volume together is very big, and biomass fuel inside often can not get abundant burning in the combustion process, thereby causes the waste of biomass fuel; Simultaneously, the discarded object that burning produces is too much, and smog is also excessive; Cause the secondary waste of resource in being recycled, caused environmental pollution simultaneously.
Therefore, in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, adapt to the needs of reality; Be necessary to design a kind of novel biomass fuel disintegrating machine, be intended to that biomass fuel is got into boiler combustion and carry out certain preliminary treatment before, biomass fuel is tentatively broken; Make it to get into boiler with smaller volume; Thereby realize completing combustion as much as possible, to greatest extent biomass fuel is used, reduce and pollute.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, adapts to the needs of reality, and a kind of biomass fuel disintegrating machine is provided.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of biomass fuel disintegrating machine; Comprise feed hopper, the below of said feed hopper is communicated with feeding material chamber, is provided with in the said feeding material chamber by motor-driven conveying auger; Said conveying auger is shape in the shape of a spiral; Said feeding material chamber is communicated with the lubricating substance chamber, and top, said lubricating substance chamber is provided with knife rest, and said knife rest is provided with power-actuated rotary-cut cutter; Said rotary-cut cutter carries out the batch (-type) cut-out through the cutter inlet of top, lubricating substance chamber to fuel, and the fuel after the rotary-cut cutter cuts off gets into the fuel collection case through the outlet of lubricating substance chamber.
The main body of said rotary-cut cutter is a cutterhead, is provided with the consistent rotary-cut tooth of rotation direction around the said cutterhead, and said cutterhead is provided with eccentric turning cylinder.
Said rotary-cut cutter is set at least two.
The bottom of said lubricating substance chamber is the slideway that tilts to the fuel collection case.
The bottom of said lubricating substance chamber is the conveyer belt that external force drives.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1. the utility model carries out certain preliminary treatment before biomass fuel is got into boiler combustion; Biomass fuel is tentatively broken, make it to get into boiler, thereby realize completing combustion as much as possible with smaller volume; To greatest extent biomass fuel is used, reduces and pollute; And
2. simple in structure, principle is simple, realizes easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of the rotary-cut cutter among Fig. 1 is to enlarged diagram; And
Fig. 3 be the utility model structural representation two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified:
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, and Fig. 2.
A kind of biomass fuel disintegrating machine; Comprise feed hopper 1, the below of said feed hopper 1 is communicated with feeding material chamber 2, is provided with the conveying auger 4 that is driven by motor 3 in the said feeding material chamber 2; Said conveying auger 4 is shape in the shape of a spiral; Said feeding material chamber 2 is communicated with lubricating substance chamber 5, and 5 tops, said lubricating substance chamber are provided with knife rest 6, and said knife rest 6 is provided with power-actuated rotary-cut cutter 7; Said rotary-cut cutter 7 carries out the batch (-type) cut-out through 8 pairs of fuel of cutter inlet of 5 tops, lubricating substance chamber, and the fuel after rotary-cut cutter 7 cuts off gets into fuel collection case 9 through the outlet of lubricating substance chamber 5.
Conveying auger 4 is driven by motor 3 and rotates, and the fuel that its role is to feed hopper 1 is sent into is carried to the direction of lubricating substance chamber 5.
The main body of said rotary-cut cutter 7 is a cutterhead 71, is provided with the consistent rotary-cut tooth 72 of rotation direction around the said cutterhead 71, and said cutterhead 71 is provided with eccentric turning cylinder 73.
The turning cylinder 73 of rotary-cut cutter 7 is an eccentric shaft; So in the process of rotating a week, the rotary-cut cutter can enter the mouth from cutter and 8 stretch into the 5 pairs of fuel in lubricating substance chamber and cut off, and then screws out from cutter inlet 8; Like this; The fuel segment distance of whenever advancing will experience the process of once being cut off by rotary-cut cutter 7, and promptly batch (-type) cuts off.Rotary-cut cutter 7 is rotated by its turning cylinder 73 of driven by power, is easy to realize, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Simultaneously, because the turning cylinder 73 of rotary-cut cutter 7 is an eccentric shaft, in cutterhead 71 rotating process of rotary-cut cutter 7, a whipping effect is arranged under the effect of turning cylinder 73, this whipping effect is with the fuel cut-off that will drive in rotary-cut tooth 72 easier will the advancing.
Said rotary-cut cutter 7 is set at least two, also can be according to actual needs is set to a plurality of along the top of lubricating substance chamber 5.
The bottom of said lubricating substance chamber 5 is the slideway 10 that tilts to fuel collection case 9, and the fuel after the rotary-cut cutter cuts off fragmentation more than 7 time directly slips into fuel collection case 9.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 3.
There are many something in common in present embodiment and embodiment one; Its something in common is not given unnecessary details, and difference only is, in the present embodiment; The bottom of said lubricating substance chamber is the conveyer belt 11 that external force drives; Present embodiment replaces slideway 10 to carry out fuel with conveyer belt 11 and transmits as preferred embodiment a kind of, has avoided in the transport process because the excessive fuel accumulation that causes of the frictional force of slideway 10.
What the embodiment of the utility model announced is preferred embodiment; But be not limited thereto, those of ordinary skill in the art is very easily according to the foregoing description; Understand the spirit of the utility model; And make different amplifications and variation, but only otherwise break away from the spirit of the utility model, all in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. biomass fuel disintegrating machine; Comprise feed hopper, it is characterized in that: the below of said feed hopper is communicated with feeding material chamber, is provided with in the said feeding material chamber by motor-driven conveying auger; Said conveying auger is shape in the shape of a spiral; Said feeding material chamber is communicated with the lubricating substance chamber, and top, said lubricating substance chamber is provided with knife rest, and said knife rest is provided with power-actuated rotary-cut cutter; Said rotary-cut cutter carries out the batch (-type) cut-out through the cutter inlet of top, lubricating substance chamber to fuel, and the fuel after the rotary-cut cutter cuts off gets into the fuel collection case through the outlet of lubricating substance chamber.
2. biomass fuel disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main body of said rotary-cut cutter is a cutterhead, is provided with the consistent rotary-cut tooth of rotation direction around the said cutterhead, and said cutterhead is provided with eccentric turning cylinder.
3. biomass fuel disintegrating machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said rotary-cut cutter is set at least two.
4. biomass fuel disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the slideway of the bottom of said lubricating substance chamber for tilting to the fuel collection case.
5. biomass fuel disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of said lubricating substance chamber is the conveyer belt that external force drives.
CN2011205642321U 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Biomass fuel crusher Expired - Fee Related CN202427521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205642321U CN202427521U (en) 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Biomass fuel crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205642321U CN202427521U (en) 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Biomass fuel crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202427521U true CN202427521U (en) 2012-09-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205642321U Expired - Fee Related CN202427521U (en) 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Biomass fuel crusher

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202427521U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103480468A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 无锡阳工机械制造有限公司 Novel temperature-controlled material shearing and conveying device
CN103521315A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-22 无锡阳工机械制造有限公司 Material shearing and conveying device
CN104475203A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 朱永彪 Earthworm shredding machine
CN107497561A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 芜湖润林包装材料有限公司 A kind of honeycomb board backing box reclaims pulverizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103480468A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 无锡阳工机械制造有限公司 Novel temperature-controlled material shearing and conveying device
CN103521315A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-22 无锡阳工机械制造有限公司 Material shearing and conveying device
CN103480468B (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-11-18 无锡阳工机械制造有限公司 A kind of temperature control material cutting conveyer
CN104475203A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 朱永彪 Earthworm shredding machine
CN107497561A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 芜湖润林包装材料有限公司 A kind of honeycomb board backing box reclaims pulverizer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120912

Termination date: 20131230