CN202419944U - Stirring type wind power heating solar air source heat-pump water heater - Google Patents

Stirring type wind power heating solar air source heat-pump water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202419944U
CN202419944U CN201120529581XU CN201120529581U CN202419944U CN 202419944 U CN202419944 U CN 202419944U CN 201120529581X U CN201120529581X U CN 201120529581XU CN 201120529581 U CN201120529581 U CN 201120529581U CN 202419944 U CN202419944 U CN 202419944U
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China
Prior art keywords
hot water
heat
stirring
wind power
air source
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120529581XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷维
张国强
邹声华
郝小礼
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stirring type wind power heating solar air source heat-pump water heater. The stirring type wind power heating solar air source heat-pump water heater is mainly composed of wind power vanes, an oil bucket for heating by stirring, a water storage bucket, a heat-pump water heater, a water supplementation tank and the like, wherein the wind power vanes are connected with one end of a rotating rod through a drive bearing; a stirring impeller is connected with the other end of the rotating rod; the stirring impeller is located in the oil bucket for heating by stirring; the oil bucket for heating by stirring is located in a thermal insulation and hot water storage bucket; two ends of a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe of a heat collector are respectively connected with a solar radiation heat collector and the thermal insulation and hot water storage bucket; one end of a compressing and condensing end of a heat pump device is connected with the thermal insulation and hot water storage bucket while the other end of the compressing and condensing end of the heat pump device is connected with a compressed expanding and evaporating end of the heat-pump device; and a hot water outlet is connected with the bottom of the thermal insulation and hot water storage bucket. The stirring type wind power heating solar air source heat-pump water heater, disclosed by the utility model, not only utilizes wind energy and solar energy, but also utilizes an air source heat-pump technology having higher efficiency than the direct electric heating technology, so that hot water for daily life can be produced on the premise of saving electricity to the maximum degree.

Description

Stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic hot-water's of providing energy-saving heat pump water heater, particularly a kind of stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps water heater.
Background technology
At present, about 1/4th of whole society's total energy consumption that building energy accounts for, the domestic hot-water is again an important component part wherein, so how on the mode of making the domestic hot-water, to innovate, becomes the important development direction of building energy conservation.
Solar water heater as a kind of regenerative resource refrigeration hot water apparatus that utilizes, has been that numerous common people's large tracts of land is used, and practices thrift a large amount of electric energy, and convenient and swift.Yet solar water heater also has weak point, and is bigger to its utilization rate influence like region and weather.In a lot of areas; Rely on sun heating water temperature and spendable time ratio shorter fully, owing to a little less than the solar radiation intensity, reason such as the retaining temperature rise is lower, can only use about three to five months; All the other times all need electric assistant heating; Most of the time in promptly 1 year becomes electric heater, has both consumed a large amount of electric energy, has increased the electricity charge again.
It is that another kind of regenerative resource heats mode that wind-force stirs pyrogenicity, and it has the efficient height, does not receive intensity of sunshine, does not receive the advantage of variable effect round the clock, and is only relevant with wind speed.
Air source hot pump water heater has been applied to places such as family in a large number, and its efficient is greater than direct electricity consumption, and efficiency is approximately 1 to 4 (directly being merely 1 with electrical heating), is a kind of energy-saving electric water heater.
More than how comprehensive several kinds with the advantages that heat mode, both utilized solar energy and wind energy, utilize the air source heat pump technology again, become the improvement direction of the utility model.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model combines solar water heater and Teat pump boiler advantage separately; Increase wind-force and stir the booster action that heats; A kind of solar energy and wind energy both utilized is provided, utilized the stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps water heater of air source heat pump efficiently again.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is: comprise that wind blade, drive bearing, dwang, stirring heat with oil drum, agitator arm, insulation hot water storing tank, solar radiation heat collector, expansion tank, ball-cock assembly, filling pipe, heat collector outlet pipe, heat collector water inlet pipe, heat pump assembly compression condensation end, heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends, freon pipeline and hot water outlet; Described wind blade is connected with an end of dwang through drive bearing; Agitator arm is connected with the other end of dwang; Agitator arm is positioned to stir and heats with oil drum; Stirring heats with oil drum and is positioned at the insulation hot water storing tank; The two ends of described heat collector outlet pipe and heat collector water inlet pipe are connected with the insulation hot water storing tank with the solar radiation heat collector respectively, and described expansion tank is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank through water pipe, is provided with a ball-cock assembly in the described expansion tank; And expansion tank also links to each other with a filling pipe; Described heat pump assembly compression condensation end one end is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank, and the other end is connected with heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends through the freon pipeline, and described hot water outlet is connected with insulation hot water storing tank bottom.
Further, also comprise a temperature controller, described temperature controller is connected with heat pump assembly compression condensation end with dwang, insulation hot water storing tank respectively.
Because adopt technique scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
(1) used wind-force to stir and heated principle, simple in structure, with low cost, heating efficiency is high.Stirring heats the use blade, and liquid is directly stirred, and except a spot of power transmission shaft frictional heat loss, all the other heats all are converted into the heat energy of liquid.Some product is converted into electric energy with mechanical power earlier relatively, is converted into heat energy again, reduces by a step of converting, and efficient is done high a lot.
(2) use stirring oil to heat indirectly, pollution-free.The stickiness of oil is big, boiling point is high, good stability, helps the heat energy of mechanical energy invert liquid.Between hot heat exchange, can avoid the pollution of blade or agitator to hot water.
(3) wind-force heating has improved the temperature rise effect.As long as wind speed can drives impeller rotated, wind-force stirs just can carry out work, with weather, round the clock, solar radiation intensity has nothing to do, and largely remedied the defective of solar energy hot.
(4) solar energy and wind energy have obtained maximum utilization.When the hot water of temperature rise can satisfy the demand of bathing, then need not to open Teat pump boiler, saved electric energy fully.When the degree of temperature rise can't meet the demands, then open Teat pump boiler, and the electric energy that consume this moment is much smaller than the running water of no temperature rise, thereby saved the part electric energy.
(5) the Teat pump boiler power consumption efficiency is high.Air source hot pump water heater efficient is higher than direct electrical heating, can will more than 1, can reach about 4 according to the difference of outside air temperature, and directly electrical heating is merely 1, and it is with the obvious advantage to economize on electricity.
(6) save electricity consumption.At first, heat acting in conjunction because solar radiation heats with the wind-force stirring, water temperature is farthest promoted.On the other hand, heat pump techniques has been saved the part electric energy again than direct electrical heating, and electricity cost is further reduced.
(7) operating cost is low, and economy is good.Owing to save and used a large amount of electricity consumptions, and then reduced operating cost, the possibility that good and economic causes its large-scale popularization to use.
(8) controlled good, wholesomeness is better.Owing to used electric energy, the user side spatter property is good, is convenient to control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 heats the water flow chart for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation:
As shown in Figure 1, for the utility model heat the water flow chart, the water that solar water heater, wind-force stir heat-producing machine and air source hot pump water heater heating is stored in the attemperater, attemperater offers domestic hot-water's user side with the hot water in the attemperater.
As shown in Figure 2; Structural representation for the utility model; Comprise that wind blade 1, drive bearing 2, dwang 3, stirring heat with oil drum 4, agitator arm 5, insulation hot water storing tank 6, solar radiation heat collector 7, temperature controller 8, expansion tank 9, ball-cock assembly 10, filling pipe 11, heat collector outlet pipe 12, heat collector water inlet pipe 13, heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14, heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends 15, freon pipeline 16 and hot water outlet 17; Described wind blade 1 is connected with an end of dwang 3 through drive bearing 2; Agitator arm 5 is connected with the other end of dwang 3; Agitator arm 5 is positioned to stir and heats with oil drum 4; Stirring heats with oil drum 4 and is positioned at insulation hot water storing tank 6, and the two ends of described heat collector outlet pipe 12 and heat collector water inlet pipe 13 are connected with insulation hot water storing tank 6 with solar radiation heat collector 7 respectively, and described expansion tank 9 is connected with insulation hot water storing tank 6 through water pipe; Be provided with a ball-cock assembly 10 in the described expansion tank 9; And expansion tank 9 also links to each other with a filling pipe 11, and described heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14 1 ends are connected with insulation hot water storing tank 6, and the other end is connected with heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends 15 through freon pipeline 16; Described hot water outlet 17 is connected with insulation hot water storing tank 6 bottoms, and described temperature controller 8 is connected with heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14 with dwang 3, insulation hot water storing tank 6 respectively.
The operation principle of the utility model is: because the driving of wind-force; Wind blade 1 rotates, and the mechanical power of rotation is passed to agitator arm 5 through drive bearing 2 and dwang 3; Agitator arm 5 heats with oil in the oil drum 4 with stirring and produces friction; And then the generation heat, mechanical power is converted into heat energy, and oily temperature is raised.Then, oil temperature produces the temperature difference with insulation hot water storing tank 6, and the heat of oil is passed to the water that is incubated among the hot water storing tank 6 through the bucket wall that stirring heats with oil drum 4, and then the temperature rise that made water generates.Solar radiation heat collector 7 passes through heat collector outlet pipe 12 and heat collector water inlet pipe 13 UNICOMs with insulation hot water storing tank 6.When solar light irradiation during in solar radiation heater 7, water wherein is heated, and density diminishes, because gravity will produce power floating life, water gets into solar thermal collectors 7 from heat collector water inlet pipe 13, flows back to from heat collector outlet pipe 12 and is incubated hot water storing tank 6.Insulation hot water storing tank's 6 water temperature is further heated gradually.This circulates and need not any extra power.The air heat pump heater mainly is made up of with freon pipeline 16 heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14, heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends 15, and its effect remains heat hot water, but is not to work all the time.The effect of temperature controller 8 is temperature of monitoring insulation hot water storing tank 6, the start and stop of control wind blade 1, the start and stop of control air heat pump heating device.When insulation hot water storing tank's 6 water temperature does not reach instructions for use; Temperature controller 8 will be to air heat pump heater control signal; Heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends 15 through in the freon evaporation absorption chamber outer air heat energy, the freon that contains heat is delivered to heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14 through freon pipeline 16, water-cooled is but in the insulation water butt 6 herein; Send heat to water body simultaneously, let it be heated; When insulation hot water storing tank's 6 water temperature has reached instructions for use, heat pump heating device will quit work; When the water temperature of water tank surpasses a higher limit, temperature controller 8 will stop the rotation of wind blade 1, and will be too high to prevent the water temperature, cause the storage tank expansion explosion.When hot water was brought into use, insulation hot water storing tank's 6 the water yield will certainly reduce, and carry out moisturizing through expansion tank 9 to it this moment.When the water level of expansion tank 9 drops to a certain degree, ball-cock assembly 10 will be opened automatically, carry out moisturizing through 11 pairs of water tanks of running water filling pipe.
According to above scheme, when wind-force stirs pyrogenicity and solar energy heating and can the hot water temperature requires, need not to start heat pump heating device or all other men worker's energy, directly use hot water; When wind energy and solar energy can not meet the demands, then start heat pump heating device, add hot water.Under second kind of situation, owing to water is heated, and certain temperature rise is arranged, reality is still saved a part of electric energy, thereby also reaches energy-conservation effect.

Claims (2)

1. stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps water heater; It is characterized in that: comprise that wind blade, drive bearing, dwang, stirring heat with oil drum, agitator arm, insulation hot water storing tank, solar radiation heat collector, expansion tank, ball-cock assembly, filling pipe, heat collector outlet pipe, heat collector water inlet pipe, heat pump assembly compression condensation end, heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends, freon pipeline and hot water outlet; Described wind blade is connected with an end of dwang through drive bearing; Agitator arm is connected with the other end of dwang; Agitator arm is positioned to stir and heats with oil drum; Stirring heats with oil drum and is positioned at the insulation hot water storing tank; The two ends of described heat collector outlet pipe and heat collector water inlet pipe are connected with the insulation hot water storing tank with the solar radiation heat collector respectively, and described expansion tank is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank through water pipe, is provided with a ball-cock assembly in the described expansion tank; And expansion tank also links to each other with a filling pipe; Described heat pump assembly compression condensation end one end is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank, and the other end is connected with heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends through the freon pipeline, and described hot water outlet is connected with insulation hot water storing tank bottom.
2. stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a temperature controller, described temperature controller is connected with heat pump assembly compression condensation end with dwang, insulation hot water storing tank respectively.
CN201120529581XU 2011-12-18 2011-12-18 Stirring type wind power heating solar air source heat-pump water heater Expired - Fee Related CN202419944U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120529581XU CN202419944U (en) 2011-12-18 2011-12-18 Stirring type wind power heating solar air source heat-pump water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120529581XU CN202419944U (en) 2011-12-18 2011-12-18 Stirring type wind power heating solar air source heat-pump water heater

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103499143A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-08 东莞市康源节能科技有限公司 Split type heat-pump water heater and water supply control method thereof
CN103673309A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 金旭 Clean energy and building integrated comprehensive utilization system
CN103954054A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-30 中国科学院电工研究所 Device for preventing frozen blockage of molten salt heat absorber through wind-induced heat
CN104266340A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 海南大学 Wind-power rotary disc type viscous friction water heater
CN107726616A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 湖州绅博能源科技有限公司 A kind of anti-dead air-source water heater device
CN108365793A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-03 冯韬 It is a kind of using solar energy power generating waste heat and the temperature difference electricity generation device of wind power heating
CN113193788A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-30 河海大学 Wind-solar hybrid thermoelectric power generation device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103499143A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-08 东莞市康源节能科技有限公司 Split type heat-pump water heater and water supply control method thereof
CN103673309A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 金旭 Clean energy and building integrated comprehensive utilization system
CN103673309B (en) * 2013-11-26 2016-05-04 金旭 A kind of clean energy resource and architecture-integral utilization system
CN103954054A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-30 中国科学院电工研究所 Device for preventing frozen blockage of molten salt heat absorber through wind-induced heat
CN103954054B (en) * 2014-05-05 2015-12-02 中国科学院电工研究所 The antifreeze block apparatus of molten salt thermal absorber charming appearance and behaviour heat
CN104266340A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 海南大学 Wind-power rotary disc type viscous friction water heater
CN104266340B (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-08-17 海南大学 A kind of Wind-driven rotating disc-type viscous friction water heater
CN107726616A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 湖州绅博能源科技有限公司 A kind of anti-dead air-source water heater device
CN107726616B (en) * 2017-10-26 2020-10-09 新昌县兴欧智能科技有限公司 Dead water prevention air energy water heater device
CN108365793A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-03 冯韬 It is a kind of using solar energy power generating waste heat and the temperature difference electricity generation device of wind power heating
CN108365793B (en) * 2018-03-01 2024-03-22 冯韬 Thermoelectric power generation device utilizing solar photovoltaic power generation waste heat and wind power for heating
CN113193788A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-30 河海大学 Wind-solar hybrid thermoelectric power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120905

Termination date: 20141218

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model