CN202442396U - A stirring type wind power-heating and solar power air source heat pump heating system - Google Patents

A stirring type wind power-heating and solar power air source heat pump heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202442396U
CN202442396U CN 201120529582 CN201120529582U CN202442396U CN 202442396 U CN202442396 U CN 202442396U CN 201120529582 CN201120529582 CN 201120529582 CN 201120529582 U CN201120529582 U CN 201120529582U CN 202442396 U CN202442396 U CN 202442396U
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China
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heating
hot water
heat pump
heat
air source
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120529582
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Chinese (zh)
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殷维
刘何清
刘荣华
郝小礼
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stirring type wind power-heating and solar power air source heat pump heating system, mainly consisting of wind blades, an oil drum for stirring heating, a heat storage water bucket, a solar thermal collector, an expansion vessel, an air source heat pump, a circulating water pump, a heating tail end, and other parts. After the wind power-heating is combined with the solar thermal collector by the stirring type wind power-heating solar power air source heat pump heating system, the heating efficiency of the two renewable energy sources is greatly improved because the wind power-heating and the solar thermal collector make up disadvantages for each other. When heat-supplying hot water can not meet usage requirements under some weather conditions, the air source heat pump can be started to heat the heat-supplying water body. The stirring type wind power-heating and solar power air source heat pump uses not only the wind power and the solar power, but also an air source heat pump technology that is more efficient that direct electrical heating. Therefore heat-supplying hot water is improved in temperature, and electricity is saved to the largest degree.

Description

Stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps heating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic hot-water's of providing energy-saving heat pump heating system, particularly a kind of stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps heating system.
Background technology
At present, about 1/4th of whole society's total energy consumption of building energy consumption account, the building winter heating is again an important component part wherein, so how on the mode of making the domestic hot-water, to innovate, becomes the important development direction of building energy conservation.
Solar energy hot water utilizes solar radiation to heat mode as a kind of, heats the extensive use of water field in family, practices thrift a large amount of electric energy, and convenient and swift.Yet,, have the temperature rise defect of insufficient if use solar energy hot water mode to heat in the winter time.
It is that another kind of regenerative resource heats mode that wind-force stirs pyrogenicity, and it has the efficient height, does not receive intensity of sunshine, does not receive the advantage of variable effect round the clock, and is only relevant with wind speed.Similar with solar energy, it acts on separately, and deficiency reaches the requirement of heating hot water.
Air source hot pump water heater has been applied to places such as family in a large number, and its efficient is greater than directly using electrical heating, and efficiency is approximately 1 to 4, is that a kind of energy-saving electricity heats the water mode.
Several kinds heat mode more than how fully utilizing, and are used for winter heating, promptly utilize reproducible solar energy and wind energy on the one hand, utilize the air source heat pump technology on the other hand, become the developing direction of the utility model.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of and has fully utilized that solar radiation heats, wind-force stirs and heats the stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps heating system that heats with air source heat pump.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is: comprise that wind blade, drive bearing, dwang, stirring heat with oil drum, agitator arm, insulation hot water storing tank, solar radiation heat collector, expansion tank, ball-cock assembly, filling pipe, heat collector outlet pipe, heat collector water inlet pipe, heat pump assembly compression condensation end, heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends, freon pipeline, heating water circulating pump, heating end, heating feed pipe and heating return pipe; Described wind blade is connected with an end of dwang through drive bearing; Agitator arm is connected with the other end of dwang; Agitator arm is positioned to stir and heats with oil drum; Stirring heats with oil drum and is positioned at the insulation hot water storing tank; The two ends of described heat collector outlet pipe and heat collector water inlet pipe are connected with the insulation hot water storing tank with the solar radiation heat collector respectively; Described expansion tank is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank through water pipe; Be provided with a ball-cock assembly in the described expansion tank, and expansion tank links to each other with a filling pipe also, described heat pump assembly compression condensation end one end is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank; The other end is connected with heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends through the freon pipeline; Described heating water circulating pump one end is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank, and the other end is connected through heating feed pipe and heating are terminal, and described heating is terminal to be connected with expansion tank with the insulation hot water storing tank respectively through the heating return pipe.
Further, also comprise a temperature controller, described temperature controller is connected with heat pump assembly compression condensation end with dwang, insulation hot water storing tank respectively.
Further, also comprise a water pump on off controller, described water pump on off controller is connected with heating water circulating pump and heating are terminal respectively.
Because adopt technique scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
(1) used wind-force to stir and heated principle, simple in structure, with low cost, heating efficiency is high.Stirring heats the use blade, and liquid is directly stirred, and except a spot of power transmission shaft frictional heat loss, all the other heats all are converted into the heat energy of liquid.Some product is converted into electric energy with mechanical power earlier relatively, is converted into heat energy again, reduces by a step of converting, and efficient is done high a lot.
(2) use stirring oil to heat indirectly, pollution-free.The stickiness of oil is big, boiling point is high, good stability, helps the heat energy of mechanical energy invert liquid.Between hot heat exchange, can avoid the pollution of blade or agitator to hot water.
(3) adopt wind-force heating to improve the effect of temperature rise.As long as wind speed can drives impeller rotated, wind-force stirs just can carry out work, with weather, round the clock, solar radiation intensity has nothing to do, and largely remedied the defective of solar energy hot.
(4) solar energy and wind energy have obtained maximum utilization.When the hot water of temperature rise can satisfy the demand of heating, then need not to open heat pump heating device, saved electric energy fully.When the degree of temperature rise can't meet the demands, then open heat pump heating device, and the electric energy that consume this moment is much smaller than the running water of no temperature rise, thereby saved the part electric energy.
(5) the air source heat pump power consumption efficiency is high.Air source hot pump water heater efficient is higher than direct electrical heating, can will more than 1, even can reach more than 3 according to the difference of outside air temperature, and directly electrical heating is merely 1, so practiced thrift a large amount of electricity consumptions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the heating flow chart of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation:
As shown in Figure 1; Heat the water flow chart for the utility model; Solar water heater, wind-force stir heat-producing machine and air source hot pump water heater is stored in the water that heats in the attemperater; It is terminal that attemperater offers heating with the hot water in the attemperater, and the hot water after the heating end will use is got back in the attemperater through return pipe.
As shown in Figure 2; Structural representation for the utility model; Comprise that wind blade 1, drive bearing 2, dwang 3, stirring heat with oil drum 4, agitator arm 5, insulation hot water storing tank 6, solar radiation heat collector 7, temperature controller 8, expansion tank 9, ball-cock assembly 10, filling pipe 11, heat collector outlet pipe 12, heat collector water inlet pipe 13, heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14, heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends 15, freon pipeline 16, heating water circulating pump 17, heating end 18, water pump on off controller 19, heating feed pipe 20 and heating return pipe 21; Described wind blade 1 is connected with an end of dwang 3 through drive bearing 2; Agitator arm 5 is connected with the other end of dwang 3; Agitator arm 5 is positioned to stir and heats with oil drum 4; Stirring heats with oil drum 4 and is positioned at insulation hot water storing tank 6; The two ends of described heat collector outlet pipe 12 and heat collector water inlet pipe 13 are connected with insulation hot water storing tank 6 with solar radiation heat collector 7 respectively, and described expansion tank 9 is connected with insulation hot water storing tank 6 through water pipe, is provided with a ball-cock assembly 10 in the described expansion tank 9; And expansion tank 9 also links to each other with a filling pipe 11; Described heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14 1 ends are connected with insulation hot water storing tank 6, and the other end is connected with heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends 15 through freon pipeline 16, and described heating water circulating pump 17 1 ends are connected with insulation hot water storing tank 6; The other end is connected with heating terminal 18 through heating feed pipe 20, and described heating terminal 18 is connected with expansion tank 9 with insulation hot water storing tank 6 respectively through heating return pipe 21.
The operation principle of the utility model is: because the driving of wind-force; Wind blade 1 rotates, and the mechanical power of rotation is passed to agitator arm 5 through drive bearing 2 and dwang 3; Agitator arm 5 heats with oil in the oil drum 4 with stirring and produces friction; And then the generation heat, mechanical power is converted into heat energy, and oily temperature is raised.Then, oil temperature produces the temperature difference with insulation hot water storing tank 6, and the heat of oil is passed to the water that is incubated among the hot water storing tank 6 through the bucket wall that stirring heats with oil drum 4, and then the temperature rise that made water generates.Solar radiation heat collector 7 passes through heat collector outlet pipe 12 and heat collector water inlet pipe 13 UNICOMs with insulation hot water storing tank 6.When solar light irradiation during in solar radiation heater 7; Water wherein is heated, and density diminishes, owing to the reason of gravity; To produce power floating life; Water gets into solar thermal collector 7 from heat collector water inlet pipe 13, flows back to insulation hot water storing tank 6 from heat collector outlet pipe 12, and insulation hot water storing tank's 6 water temperature is further heated gradually.This circulates and need not any extra power.The air heat pump heater mainly is made up of with freon pipeline 16 heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14, heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends 15, and its effect remains heat hot water.The effect of temperature controller 8 is temperature of monitoring insulation hot water storing tank 6, and the start and stop of wind blade 1 are controlled in the start and stop of control air heat pump heating device on the other hand on the one hand.When insulation hot water storing tank's 6 water temperature does not reach instructions for use, temperature controller 8 will be opened the air heat pump heater.Heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends 15 is through getting heat energy in the freon evaporation absorption chamber outer air; The freon that contains heat is then delivered to heat pump assembly compression condensation end 14 through freon pipeline 16; Water-cooled in the insulation water butt 6 but herein; Send heat to water body simultaneously, let it be heated.When insulation hot water storing tank's 6 water temperature has reached instructions for use, heat pump heating device will quit work.When the water temperature of water tank surpasses a higher limit, temperature controller 8 will stop the rotation of wind blade 1, and will be too high to prevent the water temperature, cause the storage tank expansion explosion.After insulation hot water storing tank's 6 water temperature is heated to the demand temperature through solar energy, wind energy, air source heat pump; Water pump on off controller 19 will start heating water circulating pump 17; Hot water in the water butt is extracted out; Be delivered to heating end 18 through heating feed pipe 20, return insulation water butt 6 from heating return pipe 21 again.In the use, will have water vapour or bubble and produce, can discharge this moment through expansion tank 9.Simultaneously, expansion tank 9 is discharged the problem of expanding with heat and contract with cold that can solve total water body.In addition, because the effect of evaporation, insulation hot water storing tank's 6 the water yield will reduce gradually, and be through expansion tank 9 it to be carried out moisturizing this moment equally.When the water level of expansion tank 9 drops to a certain degree, ball-cock assembly 10 will be opened automatically, carry out moisturizing through 11 pairs of expansion tanks of filling pipe 9.
According to above scheme, when stirring pyrogenicity and solar radiation, wind-force heats can satisfy the hot water intensification and require the time, need not to start heat pump heating device or all other men worker's energy, directly use hot water heating; When wind energy and solar energy can not meet the demands, then start heat pump heating device, add hot water.Under second kind of situation, because water is heated, produce certain temperature rise, reality is still saved the part electric energy, and then also reaches energy-conservation effect.

Claims (3)

1. stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps heating system; It is characterized in that: comprise that wind blade, drive bearing, dwang, stirring heat with oil drum, agitator arm, insulation hot water storing tank, solar radiation heat collector, expansion tank, ball-cock assembly, filling pipe, heat collector outlet pipe, heat collector water inlet pipe, heat pump assembly compression condensation end, heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends, freon pipeline, heating water circulating pump, heating end, heating feed pipe and heating return pipe; Described wind blade is connected with an end of dwang through drive bearing; Agitator arm is connected with the other end of dwang; Agitator arm is positioned to stir and heats with oil drum; Stirring heats with oil drum and is positioned at the insulation hot water storing tank; The two ends of described heat collector outlet pipe and heat collector water inlet pipe are connected with the insulation hot water storing tank with the solar radiation heat collector respectively, and described expansion tank is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank through water pipe, is provided with a ball-cock assembly in the described expansion tank; And expansion tank also links to each other with a filling pipe; Described heat pump assembly compression condensation end one end is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank, and the other end is connected with heat pump assembly compression-expansion evaporation ends through the freon pipeline, and described heating water circulating pump one end is connected with the insulation hot water storing tank; The other end is connected through heating feed pipe and heating are terminal, and described heating is terminal to be connected with expansion tank with the insulation hot water storing tank respectively through the heating return pipe.
2. stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a temperature controller, described temperature controller is connected with heat pump assembly compression condensation end with dwang, insulation hot water storing tank respectively.
3. stirring-type wind power heating solar air source heat pumps heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a water pump on off controller, described water pump on off controller is connected with heating water circulating pump and heating are terminal respectively.
CN 201120529582 2011-12-18 2011-12-18 A stirring type wind power-heating and solar power air source heat pump heating system Expired - Fee Related CN202442396U (en)

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CN 201120529582 CN202442396U (en) 2011-12-18 2011-12-18 A stirring type wind power-heating and solar power air source heat pump heating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120529582 CN202442396U (en) 2011-12-18 2011-12-18 A stirring type wind power-heating and solar power air source heat pump heating system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102913893A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-02-06 山东科技大学 Solar and wind combined steam generating device for extracting high wax content crude oil
CN107702187A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-16 上海海事大学 One kind is based on liquid agitation and vortex flow coordinated type ground-warming system
CN108916979A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-30 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated wind energy heating water system of barracks in insular force
CN110848785A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-28 上海电力大学 Wind-solar complementary combined heat pump heating system for three north areas
CN112923431A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-08 西安热工研究院有限公司 Supply heat accumulation system of abandoning wind and abandoning light

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102913893A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-02-06 山东科技大学 Solar and wind combined steam generating device for extracting high wax content crude oil
CN102913893B (en) * 2012-09-27 2015-03-11 山东科技大学 Solar and wind combined steam generating device for extracting high wax content crude oil
CN107702187A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-16 上海海事大学 One kind is based on liquid agitation and vortex flow coordinated type ground-warming system
CN107702187B (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-09-10 上海海事大学 One kind being based on liquid agitation and eddy current coordinated type ground-warming system
CN108916979A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-30 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated wind energy heating water system of barracks in insular force
CN110848785A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-28 上海电力大学 Wind-solar complementary combined heat pump heating system for three north areas
CN112923431A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-08 西安热工研究院有限公司 Supply heat accumulation system of abandoning wind and abandoning light

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120919

Termination date: 20151218

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model