CN202416246U - Snow-removal spreading device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a snow-removal spreading device comprising a hopper, a guide rail, a rotary spreading plate, a discharging hopper and an engine, wherein the guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the hopper; the discharging hopper is fixedly connected below the tail part of the hopper through the guide rail; the rotary spreading plate is connected under the discharging hopper; the engine is fixedly mounted on the hopper at the part far away from the discharging hopper; the hopper adopts a V-shaped structure; and the rotary spreading plate adopts a four-fan-blade structure. When in operation, the snow-removal spreading device is fixedly placed on a traction locomotive and finishes the snow-removal spreading operations with the aid of the traction effect of the traction locomotive. The engine and discharging and spreading components are mounted separately, so as to effectively avoid the defects that part of salt is sucked into the engine to influence the performance of the engine in the process that the salt is conveyed from the hopper to the discharging hopper, flows from the discharging hopper to the rotary spreading plate, and is spread by rotating the rotary spreading plate.

Description

A kind of snow-removing spreading device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the snow-removing spreading technical field, specifically, relates to the snow-removing spreading device that a kind of fixed is installed in the hopper front end.

Background technology

The many areas of China in winter all can the occurrence of large-area snowfall, and especially in recent years, heavy snow was more and more serious to the inconvenience that road traffic causes.Like untimely cleaning road surface, road surface accumulated snow can cause the frictional force on road surface to reduce greatly after by the serious compacting of vehicular traffic, and snow melting can form layers of ice at ground surface, brings very big puzzlement for pedestrian and traffic.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing dispensing device; As shown in Figure 1; The mechanical package assembly of existing dispensing device comprise be fixed on traction locomotive 1 ' on hopper 2 '; Hopper 2 ' afterbody be equipped with from top to bottom motor 6 ', guide rail 3 ', hopper 5 ' and rotation broadcast dish 4 ', hopper 2 ' in the salt material through guide rail 3 ' importings hopper 5 ' and broadcast through the rotation of at the uniform velocity rotation coil 4 ' sow away, with fast snow melting.This dispensing device is simple in structure, and operation, traction conveniently are convenient to the snow-removing spreading operation of urban road and speedway.

But; In view of frame for movement, in existing this dispensing device, it is more approaching that the installation site of dish is broadcast in motor and hopper and rotation; Motor rotation can produce certain suction during engine operation; The salt material by hopper to hopper carry, the salt material flows to rotation by hopper and broadcasts dish, rotation and broadcast dish and rotate and sow in the process of salt material, motor is because of inner suction inspiration part salt material, to the engine producing harmful effect.

So, be necessary above-mentioned snow-removing spreading device is further improved, to avoid motor inspiration part salt material, to influence the defective of engine performance.

The utility model content

The utility model is made for the problem that solves above-mentioned existing dispensing device existence, proposes a kind of snow-removing spreading device that improves the motor installation site.

This dispensing device is broadcast dish, hopper and motor by hopper, guide rail, rotation and is formed; Said guide rail is close to and is fixedly connected on said feed hopper bottom; Said hopper is fixedly connected on the below of said hopper afterbody through said guide rail; Said rotation broadcast dish be connected said hopper under, wherein, said fixed is installed on the said hopper position away from said hopper.

In addition, preferred construction is that said fixed is installed in the front end of said hopper.

In addition, preferred construction is that said hopper is a V-structure.

In addition, preferred construction is that it is 4 blade structures that dish is broadcast in said rotation.

During this dispensing device work, this dispensing device fixed placement on the automobile chassis of traction locomotive, is accomplished the spreading operation.

Taked the snow-removing spreading device that the utility model provided; Than present snow-removing spreading device; Can avoid effectively the salt material by hopper to hopper carry, the salt material flows to rotation by hopper and broadcasts dish, rotation and broadcast dish and rotate and sow in the process of salt material, motor suction part salt material and influence the defective of engine performance.

Description of drawings

Through below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment being described, above-mentioned characteristic of the utility model and technological merit will become apparent and understand easily.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing snow-removing spreading device;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the snow-removing spreading device embodiments that provides of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the side profile simplified schematic diagram of hopper embodiment in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation sketch that dish embodiment is broadcast in rotation in the snow-removing spreading device that provides of the utility model.

Among Fig. 1: 1 ' be traction locomotive, 2 ' be hopper, 3 ' be guide rail, 4 ' broadcast dish for rotating, 5 ' be hopper, 6 ' be motor.

Among Fig. 2: 1 is traction locomotive, and 2 is hopper, and 3 is guide rail, and 4 is that dish is broadcast in rotation, and 5 is hopper, and 6 is motor.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is done further detailed description.

In the following description; Only some example embodiment of the utility model is described through the mode of explanation; Undoubtedly; Those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, under the situation of spirit that does not depart from the utility model and scope, can revise described embodiment with various different modes.Therefore, accompanying drawing be described in just illustratively in essence, rather than be used to limit the protection domain of claim.In addition, in this manual, identical Reference numeral indicates identical part.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the snow-removing spreading device embodiments that provides of expression the utility model.As shown in Figure 2, the snow-removing spreading device that the utility model provides mainly comprises hopper 2, guide rail 3, rotates and broadcast dish 4, hopper 5 and motor 6, and guide rail 3 is arranged on hopper 2 bottoms, is used for hopper 2 inner salt material are imported hopper 5; Hopper 5 is fixedly connected on the below of hopper 2 afterbodys through said guide rail 3, be used for the drainage of salt material to be connected hopper 5 under rotation broadcast dish 4, rotation is broadcast dish and through uniform rotation the salt material is sowed away equably.

Wherein, carrying, broadcasting sowing and be sucked into motor in the process and the performance of motor is produced harmful effect for fear of the salt material, the utility model is fixedly mounted on the hopper 2 position away from hopper 5 with motor 6.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the front end of hopper 2.

Wherein, hopper can adopt those skilled in the art to know the structure that the salt material is carried, derived that is beneficial to of knowledge.Fig. 3 is the side profile simplified schematic diagram of hopper in the utility model.As shown in Figure 3, hopper 2 is a v-shaped structure, and the hopper 2 of this v-shaped structure is convenient in the hopper salt material derives through guide rail, and makes the snow-removing spreading device be positioned over steadily operation on the traction locomotive 1.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation sketch that the dish embodiment is broadcast in the rotation of the utility model, and is as shown in Figure 4, and it is 4 blade structures that dish 4 is broadcast in rotation, and it is even to sow the salt material when such structure makes rotation broadcast dish 4 rotations, and spreading salt material scope is wide.

During this snow-removing spreading device snow-removing spreading work; With this snow-removing spreading device fixed placement on traction locomotive 1; Can pass through some edger rolls or sett stationary hopper 2, the snow-removing spreading device that 1 draw of traction locomotive provides to drag the utility model helps through snow-removing spreading work.

The salt material is packed in the hopper 2 before the snow-removing spreading, the salt material is transported to hopper 5 by guide rail 3; Motor 6 driven rotary are broadcast dish 4 uniform rotation; The rotation that the salt material flows to uniform rotation by hopper 5 is broadcast dish 4 and is broadcast dish 4 through rotation and evenly sow.As shown in Figure 4, it 4 is 4 blade structures that dish is broadcast in rotation, adopt directly to drive and design, and adjustable-speed and to sow the salt material even, it is wide to sow salt material scope.

In the present embodiment, four bolt of hopper 5 usefulness are installed on the guide rail 3, are convenient to dismounting and remove, and it is more or less freely to empty hopper 2.Motor 6 is fixedly mounted on hopper 2 front ends; The fixed installation position of broadcasting dish 4 with hopper 5 and rotation deviates from mutually; This structure design of the utility model can effectively be avoided flowing to rotation by hopper 5 and broadcasting dish 4, rotation and broadcast dish 4 and rotate and sow in the process of salt material transporting salt material, salt material by hopper 2 to hopper 5, and motor 6 is because the defective of the engine performance that inner suction inspiration part salt material is caused.

More than combine the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment that the architectural feature and the working method of the snow-removing spreading device of the utility model have been carried out detailed explanation; Undoubtedly; Under the above-mentioned instruction of the utility model; Those skilled in the art can carry out various improvement and distortion on the basis of the foregoing description, can make a change according to the needs of assembling, snow-removing spreading operation like the structure of hopper, the installation site of motor, the fixed form of each building block etc., and those skilled in the art should be understood that; These improvement and distortion; All drop in the protection domain of the utility model, the purpose of the utility model is just explained in the description of above-mentioned specific embodiment better, and the protection domain of the utility model is limited claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. snow-removing spreading device; Comprise hopper (2), guide rail (3), rotate and broadcast dish (4), hopper (5) and motor (6); Said guide rail (3) is arranged at said hopper (2) bottom, and said hopper (5) is fixedly connected on through said guide rail (3) below the afterbody of said hopper (2), said rotation broadcast dish (4) be connected said hopper (5) under; It is characterized in that

Said motor (6) is fixedly mounted on said hopper (2) and goes up the position away from said hopper (5).

2. according to the described snow-removing spreading device of claim 1, it is characterized in that,

Said motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the front end of said hopper (2).

3. according to the described snow-removing spreading device of claim 1, it is characterized in that,

Said hopper (2) is a V-structure.

4. according to the described snow-removing spreading device of claim 1, it is characterized in that,

It is 4 blade structures that dish (4) is broadcast in said rotation.

5. snow-removing spreading device; Comprise traction locomotive (1), hopper (2) guide rail (3), rotate and broadcast dish (4), hopper (5) and motor (6) that said hopper (2) fixed placement is on traction locomotive (1), said guide rail (3) is arranged at said hopper (2) bottom; Said hopper (5) is fixedly connected on the afterbody below of said hopper (2) through said guide rail (3); Said rotation broadcast dish (4) be connected said hopper (5) under, it is characterized in that

Said motor (6) is fixedly mounted on said hopper (2) and goes up the position away from said hopper (5).

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