A kind of Rapier looms
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the loom technical field, refers in particular to a kind of Rapier looms.
Background technology
At present; The inertia of the beating-up mechanism of the rigid rapier weaving machine on the market is bigger, and the stability of beating-up mechanism is not enough when running up, and causes fault rate significantly to increase; Be difficult to enhance productivity; And product quality descends, and the warp-feeding mechanism of rigid rapier weaving machine has bigger limitation, can not satisfy the high request of some clients to width, length and the number of plies of cloth; In the face of the keen competition in market, producer achieves the goal with raising staff's the labour intensity and the mode of personnel amount usually.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of production efficiency, the Rapier looms of stability, quality better.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of Rapier looms; Between warp-feeding mechanism and spooler, be provided with shedding mechanism; The front side of shedding mechanism is provided with beating-up mechanism; The throwing sword plate that the moving device of the horse hitched up by the side of the shafthorse drives is sending the arrow shaft guide rail to swing with connecing on the arrow shaft guide rail respectively; The sending arrow shaft and connect arrow shaft and move back and forth in the parallel line sending direction of the effect lower edge beating-up mechanism of drive of throwing the sword plate and guiding mechanism respectively of beating-up mechanism saidly sent arrow shaft and connect arrow shaft and be rectilinear rigid rapier, send the arrow shaft guide rail and connects on the slay that the arrow shaft guide rail is arranged on frame.
Above-mentioned send arrow shaft and the syndeton that connects arrow shaft and throwing sword plate and guiding mechanism are: send the arrow shaft and the upper and lower sides that connects arrow shaft in the arrow shaft guide rail and the outside that connects the arrow shaft guide rail through pulley bracket two fixed pulleys to be installed respectively; Send arrow shaft and connect arrow shaft and be slidingly matched with the inboard concave surface of separately two fixed pulleys respectively; The outer end portion of throwing the sword plate is slidingly connected with sending arrow shaft and the middle part that connects arrow shaft; Described being slidingly connected is: send arrow shaft and the middle part that connects arrow shaft to be circumscribed with bar shape trench hole, throw bearing pin that sword plate end is fixedly connected and in sending arrow shaft and the bar shape trench hole that connects arrow shaft, move back and forth up and down with respect to bar shape trench hole.
One side of above-mentioned beating-up mechanism is provided with the staplings induction installation, and induction installation can be sent to circuit control box with detected signal, and the keying of control drive motors.
The transmission main shaft of above-mentioned shedding mechanism is connected with drive motors through transmission mechanism; One end of power transmission shaft is to the encoder output torque; Encoder is according to the technology controlling and process programme-control dobby shedding mechanism on the line paper, and each support arm of dobby shedding mechanism drives brown frame respectively by program rising, the decline or static set.
Above-mentioned warp-feeding mechanism comprises organizine storehouse and warp let-off frame; Be provided with the guide frame of multilayer in the organizine storehouse; Arrange on the guide frame and be placed with several rows yarn volume; Warp let-off frame is provided with warp hole, cord roller, registration roller and flase floor; Warp in the organizine storehouse pass on the warp let-off frame the warp hole again through cord roller, registration roller, flase floor, brown frame, be woven into and roll behind the cloth the batching on the rod of spooler, the bottom of warp let-off frame is provided with buncher, the transmission main shaft of shedding mechanism drives cord roller through buncher and rotates.
The transmission main shaft of above-mentioned shedding mechanism is provided with the induction installation of induction transmission main shaft rotating speed, and induction installation is controlled the action of brown frame through the technology controlling and process program on the line paper.
The utility model is compared the outstanding and beneficial technical effects of prior art:
1, the utility model connects arrow shaft and send arrow shaft front portion and rear portion to be provided with to work in coordination and make the guiding mechanism that connects arrow shaft and send arrow shaft to move along parallel line sending direction; When running up, beating-up mechanism also is difficult for breaking down; Good stability, production efficiency height have reduced staff's labour intensity simultaneously.
2, the warp-feeding mechanism of the utility model can satisfy the required cloth fabric width of client degree, length and the number of plies; The buncher that is arranged on warp let-off frame bottom can be regulated the rotating speed of cord roller through this change gearratio; The tensile force that has guaranteed warp thread is in suitable scope all the time, has improved the quality of fabric.
3, the shedding mechanism of the utility model can weave various decorative patterns very exactly; Wherein: encoder is according to the technology controlling and process dobby shedding mechanism on the line paper; Each support arm of dobby shedding mechanism drives brown frame rising, decline or static respectively, thereby knits out the decorative pattern of various complicacies.
4, the utility model has improved the production efficiency height of cloth, has reduced production cost, is applicable to all types of production of weaving cotton cloth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the part sketch of the beating-up mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the pulley mechanism sketch map that is arranged on arrow shaft guide rail front portion of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the guiding mechanism sketch map that is arranged on arrow shaft guide rail rear portion of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sketch map of the warp-feeding mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the sketch map of the shedding mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the part-structure sketch of the utility model.
Among the figure: 10, right pulley mechanism; 11, top sheave; 12, U type seat; 13, connect the arrow shaft guide rail; 14, connect arrow shaft; 15, right guiding mechanism; 16, drive motors; 17, frame; 18, slay; 19, the right sword plate of throwing; 20, lower sheave; 21, guiding mechanism; 31, fixed pulley; 32, right pulley support; 33, bar hole; 34, set screw; 4, left chain wheel mechanism; 40, shedding mechanism; 41, dobby shedding mechanism; 42, encoder; 43, transmission main shaft; 44, induction installation; 45, chain belt; 46, spooler; 47, buncher; 48, warp-feeding mechanism; 49, beating-up mechanism; 50, organizine storehouse; 51, warp let-off frame; 511, warp hole; 52, cord roller; 53, registration roller; 54, flase floor; 55, buncher; 56, warp; 70, line paper; 71, staplings induction installation; 72, the sword plate is thrown on a left side; 73, send the arrow shaft guide rail; 74, send arrow shaft; 75, left guiding mechanism; 751, left chain wheel support; 76, brown frame; 77, left bar shape trench hole; 78, left bearing pin; 79, transmission mechanism; 100, right bar shape trench hole; 101, right bearing pin; 701, parallel;
The specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 1-7;
A kind of Rapier looms; Between warp-feeding mechanism 48 and spooler 46, be provided with shedding mechanism 40; The front side of shedding mechanism 40 is provided with beating-up mechanism 49; The throwing sword plate of drive device drives (comprising that sword plate 72 is thrown on a left side and sword plate 19 is thrown on the right side) is sending arrow shaft guide rail 73 to swing with connecing on arrow shaft 13 guide rails respectively; The sending arrow shaft 74 and connect arrow shaft 14 and move back and forth in the parallel line sending direction of the effect lower edge beating-up mechanism 49 of drive of throwing sword plate (comprise a left side throw sword plate 72 and the right sword plate 19 of throwing) and guiding mechanism (comprising left guiding mechanism 75 and right guiding mechanism 15) respectively of beating-up mechanism 49; Saidly send arrow shaft 74 and connect arrow shaft 14 and be rectilinear rigid rapier, send arrow shaft guide rail 73 and connect on the slay 18 that arrow shaft guide rail 13 is arranged on frame 17.
Above-mentioned send arrow shaft 74 and connect arrow shaft 14 and throw the sword plate (comprise a left side throw sword plate 72 and the right sword plate 19 of throwing) and the syndeton of guiding mechanism (comprising left guiding mechanism 75 and right guiding mechanism 15) and be: send the arrow shaft 74 and the upper and lower sides that connects arrow shaft 14 in the arrow shaft guide rail 73 and the outside that connects arrow shaft guide rail 13 through pulley bracket (comprising left chain wheel support 751 and right pulley support 33) two fixed pulleys 31 (left guiding mechanism 75 is a same structure with right guiding mechanism 15) to be installed respectively; Send arrow shaft 74 and connect arrow shaft 14 and be slidingly matched with the inboard concave surface of separately two fixed pulleys 31 respectively; The outer end portion of throwing sword plate (comprising that sword plate 72 is thrown on a left side and sword plate 19 is thrown on the right side) is slidingly connected with sending arrow shaft 74 and the middle part that connects arrow shaft 14; Described being slidingly connected is: send arrow shaft 74 and the middle part that connects arrow shaft 14 to be circumscribed with bar shape trench hole (comprising left bar shape trench hole 77 and right bar shape trench hole 100), throw bearing pin (comprising left bearing pin 78 and right bearing pin 101) that sword plate (comprise a left side throw sword plate 72 and the right sword plate 19 of throwing) end is fixedly connected and move back and forth up and down with respect to bar shape trench hole sending arrow shaft 74 and connect in the bar shape trench hole (comprising left bar shape trench hole 77 and right bar shape trench hole 100) of arrow shaft 14.
Send arrow shaft guide rail 73 and the inboard that connects arrow shaft guide rail 13 to be provided with pulley mechanism (comprising left chain wheel mechanism 4 and right pulley mechanism 10); The top sheave 11 of pulley mechanism can be regulated around guiding mechanism 21; Lower sheave 20 is separately fixed at through U type seat 12 and connects arrow shaft guide rail 13 and send on the arrow shaft guide rail 73; Connect arrow shaft guide rail 13 and send arrow shaft guide rail 73 inboard pulley mechanisms (4,10) radially fixedly to send arrow shaft 74 and connect arrow shaft 14 with guiding mechanism (75, the 15) cooperation in the outside.
One side of above-mentioned beating-up mechanism 49 is provided with staplings induction installation 71, and when parallel 701 broke off, staplings induction installation 71 can be sent to circuit control box with detected signal, and the keying of control drive motors 16.
The transmission main shaft 43 of above-mentioned shedding mechanism 40 is connected with drive motors 16 through transmission mechanism 79; One end of power transmission shaft 43 is to encoder 42 output torques; Encoder 42 is according to the technology controlling and process programme-control dobby shedding mechanism 41 on the line paper 70, and each support arm of dobby shedding mechanism 41 drives brown frame 76 respectively by program rising, the decline or static set.
Above-mentioned warp-feeding mechanism 48 comprises organizine storehouse 50 and warp let-off frame 51; Be provided with the guide frame of multilayer in the organizine storehouse 50; Arrange on the guide frame and be placed with several rows yarn volume; Warp let-off frame is provided with the warp hole, and (warp hole 511 is arranged on the back plate face of warp let-off frame; And transversely arranged), cord roller 52, registration roller 53 and flase floor 54, the warps 56 in the organizine storehouse 50 pass on the warp let-off frame 51 warp hole 511 again through cord roller 52, registration roller 53, flase floor 54, brown frame 76, be woven into and roll behind the cloth the batching on the rod of spooler 46, the bottom of warp let-off frame 51 is provided with buncher 55; The transmission main shaft 43 of shedding mechanism 40 drives cord rollers 52 through buncher 59 and rotates (buncher 59 links with the cord roller 52 of each demand different drive ratios respectively, does not draw among the figure).
The middle part of the transmission main shaft 43 of shedding mechanism 40 links through the buncher 47 of transmission mechanism 79 with spooler 49.
The transmission main shaft 43 of above-mentioned shedding mechanism 40 is provided with the induction installation 44 of induction transmission main shaft rotating speed, and induction installation 44 is controlled the action of brown frame 76 through the rotating speed of the reel (being set with line paper 70 on the reel) in the adjustment encoder 42.
The number of plies of the warp that the number of plies of the cloth that the utility model is produced can be seen off through warp-feeding mechanism is adjusted, and the number of plies of the warp of exporting among Fig. 5 is 4 layers.
The foregoing description is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not the protection domain that limits the utility model according to this, so: the equivalence that all structures according to the utility model, shape, principle are done changes, and all should be covered by within the protection domain of the utility model.