CN202401516U - Rainwater collection and utilization unit according to water quality - Google Patents

Rainwater collection and utilization unit according to water quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202401516U
CN202401516U CN2012200058136U CN201220005813U CN202401516U CN 202401516 U CN202401516 U CN 202401516U CN 2012200058136 U CN2012200058136 U CN 2012200058136U CN 201220005813 U CN201220005813 U CN 201220005813U CN 202401516 U CN202401516 U CN 202401516U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
rainwater
pipe
filter
box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012200058136U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭树龙
温季
郭冬冬
宰松梅
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Priority to CN2012200058136U priority Critical patent/CN202401516U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202401516U publication Critical patent/CN202401516U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainwater collection and utilization unit according to water quality. The rainwater collection and utilization unit comprises a water collection filter tank, a water storage tank, a filter sterilizing box, a daily water box and an ordinary filter water box, wherein the lower part of the water collection filter is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is in through connection with the water storage tank; a water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, the water outlet of the water pump is provided with a three-way pipe; a first end pipe orifice of the three-way pipe is hermitically connected with the water outlet of the water pump, a second end pipe orifice is hermitically connected with the ordinary filter water box by a water pipe A, a third end pipe orifice is hermitically connected with the filter sterilizing box; the filter sterilizing box is hermitically connected with the daily water box by a water pipe B; and the daily water box and the ordinary filter water box are respectively provided with a water supply pipe for supplying water to the house. According to the rainwater collection and utilization unit, while the rainwater is collected fully, the corresponding process technology can be selected according to the application approaches and different requirements on water quality, extend the using range of the rainwater is expanded, and the rainwater resource can be utilized sufficiently.

Description

A kind of rainwater is collected and is divided the matter use device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the collecting water re-use technology field, and particularly a kind of rainwater is collected and divided the matter use device.
Background technology
Rainwater utilization is an important channel of realizing Sustainable Water Resources Development, and it has society, environment and ecological benefits widely, and very important value is arranged.Developed countries is from realized the utilization of rainwater in varying degrees.Countries such as the U.S., Japan, Germany are own through having built a large amount of rainwater utilization engineerings; Collection, section dirt, storage, filtration, infiltration, lifting from rain water on roof; Be back to use the control aspect, formulated perfect rainwater utilization rules and technical specification, obtain good benefit.U.S. restriction rainwater directly discharge and runs off, and the storm-water drainage expense is collected in the pollution of control rainfall runoff, and damming, store, utilize or recharging undergroundly of requirement or encouragement rainwater improves Urban Water Environment and ecological environment.Japan attaches great importance to rainwater utilization, has built various rainwater and has infiltrated facility, comprises seepage well, sewer, oozes pond etc., and these facility floor spaces are little, can build before the building behind the house with suiting measures to local conditions.Germany has formulated rainwater utilization construction and operational management, the standard of aspect such as has filtered, regulates and stores, controlled and monitored.Application of Urban Rain Water is taked three kinds of modes, is respectively rain water on roof and harvests system, rainwater and cut rainwater utilization system dirty and osmosis system and ecodistrict.Collect rainwater through Green Roof, be stored to the rainwater storage pond, be used to wash lavatory and pouring greenery patches.
China is the country that water resource extremely lacks, and water resources ownership per capita has only 2220 cubic metres, is 1/4 of world's per capita share, is classified as one of 13 poor-water states by the United Nations.And water resource has further been aggravated water contradiction in the imbalance that space-time distributes.Because shortage of water resources, groundwater mining causes land subsidence, building damage in various degree, the increase of urban flood defence water logging control difficulty to occur.Application of Urban Rain Water is the important behave that solves city water resource shortage, minimizing city big flood, improves urban ecological environment, realization sustainable utilization of water resource.Develop rapidly and quickening of urbanization process along with socioeconomic, rainwater resource utilizes imperative.The rainwater resource utilization will be using water wisely, alleviate the city flood, alleviate the drainage pipe burden, improve the effective measures of water environment state.Has crucial meaning to improving the ecological environment, alleviate the nervous situation of water resource.
In the existing known technology, like Chinese patent: " a kind of house rain collector " (application number: 201020170979.4, notice of authorization number: CN2O1649164U); Its disclosed technology is specially: rain water on roof is through being installed in rainwater feeder, the roof drain under the eaves and being installed in the standpipe on the eaves wall, flow into naturally be installed in ground and on raintank, store, take at any time.The weak point of this technology is; Though it is dirty and take problem such as inconvenience that this device has solved rainwater that cellar, the western arid area of China storing rain water exists, single to collected rainwater utilization method, handles simply; Can not be according to the application approach of rainwater and to the demands of different of water quality; Select corresponding treatment technology, the scope of application is narrow, and rainwater resource is utilized fully.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to improve the defective of prior art, and provides a kind of rainwater to collect branch matter use device.This apparatus cost is cheap, and is simple and practical, of many uses; When rainwater is fully collected, can select corresponding treatment technology according to the application approach of rainwater and to the demands of different of water quality; Enlarged the scope of application of rainwater, made rainwater resource obtain utilizing fully.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The utility model provides a kind of rainwater to collect branch matter use device; Said device comprises the filtering ponds that catchment, reservoir, filter-sterilized case and is arranged on the storage tank at top, house that the said storage tank that is arranged on the top, house comprises daily water consumption water tank and common filtered water water tank;
The said filtering ponds top of catchmenting is provided with uncovered; The said filtering ponds bottom of catchmenting is provided with delivery port, and this delivery port connects with said reservoir and is connected;
Be provided with water pump in the described reservoir, the delivery port of this water pump is provided with tee piece; The first end mouth of pipe of said tee piece is communicated with the sealing of the delivery port of water pump, and the second end mouth of pipe is communicated with said common filtered water tank seal through aqueduct A, and the 3rd end mouth of pipe is communicated with said filter-sterilized case sealing;
Said filter-sterilized case is communicated with said daily water consumption tank seal through aqueduct B;
Be respectively equipped with on said daily water consumption water tank and the common filtered water water tank and be used for water supply feed pipe within doors is respectively arranged with valve on the said feed pipe.
Further, the said filtering ponds top of catchmenting is provided with the rainwater collecting pipe that is used to collect floor top rainwater.
Further, be respectively equipped with valve on the second end mouth of pipe of said tee piece and the 3rd end mouth of pipe.
Further, the uncovered aperture plate that is provided with that is provided with of the said filtering ponds top of catchmenting.
Further, the said filtering ponds inside of catchmenting is provided with filtering material.
The solution of the utility model is that described rainwater is collected branch matter use device and is made up of the filtering ponds that catchment, reservoir, filter-sterilized case, daily water consumption water tank and common filtered water water tank; This device adopts rainwater resource and divides the matter utilization; Earlier collected rainwater is filtered through the filtering ponds that catchment for the first time; A part of rainwater after first the filtration directly is transported in the common filtered water water tank that is arranged on the top, house by aqueduct A through picotan and stores, between the rainwater gravity flow flushing sanitation in this common filtered water water tank or pouring garden; Another part rainwater after first the filtration is transported in the daily water consumption water tank that is arranged on the top, house by aqueduct B through the filter-sterilized of filter-sterilized case through picotan and stores, this part rainwater daily life water such as can be used for doing washing, cook.
The utility model is cheap, and is simple and practical, of many uses; When rainwater is fully collected, can select corresponding treatment technology according to the application approach of rainwater and to the demands of different of water quality; Enlarged the scope of application of rainwater, realized branch matter utilization, in the purpose while that the multipurpose that has reached rainwater resource is utilized rainwater; Not only have significant water-saving benefit, also have significant Du and understand benefit and environmental benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the C portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of rainwater is collected and is divided the matter use device, and said device comprises the filtering ponds 1 that catchment, reservoir 2, filter-sterilized case 3 and is arranged on the storage tank at top, house;
Said filtering ponds 1 inside of catchmenting is provided with filtering material 11, and filtering ponds 1 bottom of catchmenting is provided with delivery port 12, and this delivery port 12 connects with said reservoir 2 and is connected, and described reservoir 2 is for sealing well; The said storage tank that is arranged on the top, house comprises daily water consumption water tank 4 and common filtered water water tank 5;
Filtering ponds 1 top of catchmenting is provided with the rainwater collecting pipe 13 that is used to collect floor top rainwater, and it is uncovered 14 that this filtering ponds 1 top of catchmenting is provided with, and uncovered 14 are provided with aperture plate 141;
Be provided with water pump 21 in the described reservoir 2, the delivery port 211 of this water pump 21 is provided with tee piece 22; The first end mouth of pipe 221 of said tee piece 22 is communicated with 211 sealings of the delivery port of water pump 21, and the second end mouth of pipe 222 is communicated with said common filtered water water tank 5 sealings through aqueduct A6, and the 3rd end mouth of pipe 223 is communicated with said filter-sterilized case 3 sealings; Filter-sterilized case 3 is communicated with said daily water consumption water tank 4 sealings through aqueduct B7;
Be respectively equipped with valve 2221,2231 on the second end mouth of pipe 222 of said tee piece 22 and the 3rd end mouth of pipe 223.
Be respectively equipped with on daily water consumption water tank 4 and the common filtered water water tank 5 and be used for water supply feed pipe 41,51 within doors is respectively arranged with valve 411,511 on the said feed pipe 41,51.
The specific embodiment is; Ground collection rain face 8 is carried out compacting or cure process; Catchment filtering ponds 1, reservoir 2 can be circular or rectangle, and with brick Cheng Bingyong concrete coating, filtering ponds 1 open top 14 that catchments goes out set aperture plate 141 and is used to filter oarse-grained foreign material such as leaf, branch; The filtering material 11 that catchments in the filtering ponds 1 adopts ANTHRACITE FILTER MEDIA, quartz sand filter media and gravels in small, broken bits, when the filtering material that adopts more than two kinds, should utilize nonwoven to separate, reach layered filtration between each metafiltration material, has also made things convenient for cleaning simultaneously.Catchment the husky net of delivery port 12 usefulness that filtering ponds 1 bottom is provided with and the filtering material 11 of bottom separates.Filter-sterilized case 3 is made up of hyperfiltration membrane assembly, when using, puts into chlorine tablets as disinfectant.Daily water consumption water tank 4 can be provided with all-in-one-piece with common filtered water water tank 5, as when being arranged to one, the centre will separate; The bottom of daily water consumption water tank 4 and common filtered water water tank 5 is connected to the indoor drainage facility of using with the feed pipe 41,51 that has valve 411,511 respectively.
In sum; The described embodiment of the utility model only provides a kind of embodiment of the best; The technology contents and the technical characterstic of the utility model disclose as above, yet the personage who is familiar with this technology still maybe be based on content that the utility model disclosed and done various replacement and the modifications that do not deviate from creation spirit of the present invention; Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model is not limited to the technology contents that embodiment discloses, so the equivalence that all shapes according to the utility model, structure and principle are done changes, all is encompassed in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a rainwater is collected and is divided the matter use device; It is characterized in that: said device comprises the filtering ponds that catchment, reservoir, filter-sterilized case and is arranged on the storage tank at top, house that the said storage tank that is arranged on the top, house comprises daily water consumption water tank and common filtered water water tank;
The said filtering ponds top of catchmenting is provided with uncovered; The said filtering ponds bottom of catchmenting is provided with delivery port, and this delivery port connects with said reservoir and is connected;
Be provided with water pump in the described reservoir, the delivery port of this water pump is provided with tee piece; The first end mouth of pipe of said tee piece is communicated with the sealing of the delivery port of water pump, and the second end mouth of pipe is communicated with said common filtered water tank seal through aqueduct A, and the 3rd end mouth of pipe is communicated with said filter-sterilized case sealing;
Said filter-sterilized case is communicated with said daily water consumption tank seal through aqueduct B;
Be respectively equipped with on said daily water consumption water tank and the common filtered water water tank and be used for water supply feed pipe within doors is respectively arranged with valve on the said feed pipe.
2. a kind of rainwater according to claim 1 is collected and is divided the matter use device, and it is characterized in that: the said filtering ponds top of catchmenting is provided with the rainwater collecting pipe that is used to collect floor top rainwater.
3. a kind of rainwater according to claim 1 and 2 is collected and is divided the matter use device, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with valve on the second end mouth of pipe of said tee piece and the 3rd end mouth of pipe.
4. a kind of rainwater according to claim 3 is collected and is divided the matter use device, it is characterized in that: the uncovered aperture plate that is provided with that the said filtering ponds top of catchmenting is provided with.
5. a kind of rainwater according to claim 4 is collected and is divided the matter use device, and it is characterized in that: the said filtering ponds inside of catchmenting is provided with filtering material.
CN2012200058136U 2012-01-06 2012-01-06 Rainwater collection and utilization unit according to water quality Expired - Fee Related CN202401516U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200058136U CN202401516U (en) 2012-01-06 2012-01-06 Rainwater collection and utilization unit according to water quality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200058136U CN202401516U (en) 2012-01-06 2012-01-06 Rainwater collection and utilization unit according to water quality

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103953093A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-30 北京工业大学 Roof rainwater collection treatment device and method
CN106082536A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-09 浙江水利水电学院 The recycling system of a kind of sponge ground water and construction method thereof
CN106219631A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 A kind of membrance separation infiltration water-retention covered conduit
CN106759639A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-31 徐亚 A kind of Multi-function automatic storing water device
CN107197751A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-26 宿州瑞丰农业科技有限公司 A kind of greenbelt automatic spraying arrangement
CN110924469A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-27 西安重光明宸检测技术有限公司 Rainwater collecting device for detection

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103953093A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-30 北京工业大学 Roof rainwater collection treatment device and method
CN106082536A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-09 浙江水利水电学院 The recycling system of a kind of sponge ground water and construction method thereof
CN106082536B (en) * 2016-07-14 2020-09-11 浙江水利水电学院 Sponge urban surface water recycling system and construction method thereof
CN106219631A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 A kind of membrance separation infiltration water-retention covered conduit
CN106759639A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-31 徐亚 A kind of Multi-function automatic storing water device
CN107197751A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-26 宿州瑞丰农业科技有限公司 A kind of greenbelt automatic spraying arrangement
CN110924469A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-27 西安重光明宸检测技术有限公司 Rainwater collecting device for detection

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120829

Termination date: 20130106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee