CN202386867U - Simple rehabilitation-training wheel chair - Google Patents

Simple rehabilitation-training wheel chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202386867U
CN202386867U CN2011204866077U CN201120486607U CN202386867U CN 202386867 U CN202386867 U CN 202386867U CN 2011204866077 U CN2011204866077 U CN 2011204866077U CN 201120486607 U CN201120486607 U CN 201120486607U CN 202386867 U CN202386867 U CN 202386867U
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frame
wheelchair
walking
wheelchair frame
wheel
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刘忆
刘卫华
范景欣
何凡
黄传辉
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Abstract

一种简便康复训练轮椅,属于轮椅。该训练轮椅在轮椅架的前方有助行架,轮椅架和助行架的一侧通过栏杆连接为一体,另一侧之间连接有活动栏杆,在轮椅架的中间位置连接有椅座和靠背,在轮椅架的上端连接有推车手柄,在轮椅架底部的后端连接有固定主轮,在轮椅架的前端连接有平衡万向轮,在椅座下方的轮椅架上连接有脚踏板,在椅座的二侧连接有扶手;助行架的上端有弧形扶手,在助行架的下端连接有前导轮连接件,在前导轮连接件上连接有前导轮,在前导轮连接件和前导轮上均有定位销孔,在定位销孔上有定位销。优点:优点是既可作为普通轮椅使用,又能帮助病人进行自行站立和行走的训练,车体运动平稳,扶手易于把握,活动空间合理,成本低,简单实用。

Figure 201120486607

A simple rehabilitation training wheelchair belongs to wheelchairs. The training wheelchair has a walking aid frame in front of the wheelchair frame, one side of the wheelchair frame and the walking aid frame are connected as a whole through a railing, the other side is connected with a movable railing, and a seat and a backrest are connected in the middle of the wheelchair frame , a trolley handle is connected to the upper end of the wheelchair frame, a fixed main wheel is connected to the rear end of the bottom of the wheelchair frame, a balance universal wheel is connected to the front end of the wheelchair frame, and a foot pedal is connected to the wheelchair frame below the seat , the two sides of the seat are connected with armrests; the upper end of the walking frame has arc-shaped armrests, the lower end of the walking frame is connected with the front guide wheel connector, the front guide wheel connector is connected with the front guide wheel, and the front guide wheel connector There are dowel pin holes on the front and front guide wheels, and dowel pins are arranged on the dowel pin holes. Advantages: The advantages are that it can be used as a common wheelchair, and can also help patients to stand and walk on their own. The movement of the body is stable, the armrests are easy to grasp, the activity space is reasonable, the cost is low, and it is simple and practical.

Figure 201120486607

Description

简便康复训练轮椅Simple rehabilitation training wheelchair

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种中风或伤残病人使用的轮椅,特别是一种简便康复训练轮椅。  The utility model relates to a wheelchair used by apoplexy or disabled patients, in particular to a simple rehabilitation training wheelchair. the

背景技术 Background technique

中风或伤残病人在身体功能恢复阶段,人们目前所采用的最简单方法是人工搀扶和使用轮椅。目前已知的相关技术,如 “代步康复两用轮椅”200920010984.6等专利技术,适用于使用者自己驱动轮椅代步行走,兼做上下肢的体能锻炼,不适合帮助病人自行站立和行走的基本功能恢复;其他相关技术如手杖、肘杖、腋仗,以及各种助行架、助行杠等,缺少移动病人时所需求的乘坐功能,康复训练人工搀扶量比较大,且病人体耗大。  When a stroke or a disabled patient recovers their physical function, the simplest method that people currently adopt is manual support and the use of a wheelchair. Currently known related technologies, such as patented technologies such as the "Dual-purpose Wheelchair for Walking and Rehabilitation" 200920010984.6, are suitable for users to drive their own wheelchairs for walking instead of walking, and also for physical exercise of upper and lower limbs. They are not suitable for helping patients recover basic functions of standing and walking on their own ; Other related technologies such as walking sticks, elbow sticks, armpit sticks, and various walking frames, walking bars, etc., lack the required ride function when moving patients, and the amount of manual support for rehabilitation training is relatively large, and the patient's body consumption is large. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是要提供一种简便康复训练轮椅,解决中风或伤残病人身体功能恢复阶段和各种助行架、助行杠,缺少移动病人时所需求的乘坐功能,康复训练人工搀扶量比较大,且病人体耗大的问题。  The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple rehabilitation training wheelchair, which solves the physical function recovery stage of stroke or disabled patients and various walking frames and walking bars. The volume is relatively large, and the patient's body consumption is large. the

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:该训练轮椅包括:轮椅架、椅座、靠背、脚踏板、推车手柄、扶手、助行架、弧形扶手、活动栏杆、活动栏杆回转座、固定主轮、平衡万向轮、前导轮、定位销和栏杆;  The purpose of this utility model is achieved like this: this training wheelchair comprises: wheelchair frame, chair seat, backrest, pedal, cart handle, handrail, walker frame, arc-shaped handrail, movable railing, movable railing revolving seat, fixed Main wheels, balance universal wheels, front guide wheels, positioning pins and railings;

在轮椅架的前方有助行架,轮椅架和助行架的一侧通过栏杆连接为一体,另一侧之间连接有活动栏杆,在轮椅架的中间位置连接有椅座和靠背,在轮椅架的上端连接有推车手柄,在轮椅架底部的后端连接有固定主轮,在轮椅架的前端连接有平衡万向轮,在椅座下方的轮椅架上连接有脚踏板,在椅座的二侧连接有扶手;助行架的上端有弧形扶手,在助行架的下端连接有前导轮连接件,在前导轮连接件上连接有前导轮,在前导轮连接件和前导轮上均有定位销孔,在定位销孔上有定位销。 There is a walking aid frame in front of the wheelchair frame, and one side of the wheelchair frame and the walking aid frame is connected as a whole through a railing, and a movable railing is connected between the other side, and a seat and a backrest are connected in the middle of the wheelchair frame. The upper end of the frame is connected with a trolley handle, the rear end of the bottom of the wheelchair frame is connected with a fixed main wheel, the front end of the wheelchair frame is connected with a balance universal wheel, and the wheelchair frame under the seat is connected with a foot pedal. The two sides of the seat are connected with handrails; the upper end of the walking frame has an arc-shaped handrail, the lower end of the walking frame is connected with a front guide wheel connector, and the front guide wheel connector is connected with a front guide wheel, and the front guide wheel connector and the front guide wheel There are positioning pin holes on the top, and positioning pins are arranged on the positioning pin holes.

有益效果:由于采用了上述方案,在轮椅架上设置椅座、靠背、推车手柄、病人扶手和固定主轮。脚踏板可回转收回到椅座的下方。在轮椅前方设置助行架,助行架下方安装平衡万向轮和前导轮,前导轮由定位销控制,可以呈现万向轮和固定轮两种形态,做轮椅使用时是万向轮,做康复训练时是固定轮。助行架上方安装弧形扶手和栏杆,活动栏杆安装在活动栏杆回转座上,可以向上回转打开,供病人出入。弧形扶手和两侧栏杆在病人行走训练时做助行扶手,两侧栏杆在病人站起时做助立扶手。解决了中风或伤残病人身体功能恢复阶段和各种助行架、助行杠,缺少移动病人时所需求的乘坐功能,康复训练人工搀扶量比较大,且病人体耗大的问题,达到了本实用新型的目的。  Beneficial effects: due to the adoption of the above scheme, the wheelchair frame is provided with a seat, a backrest, a cart handle, a patient armrest and fixed main wheels. The footrest can be swiveled back under the seat. A walking aid frame is set in front of the wheelchair, and a balance universal wheel and a front guide wheel are installed under the walking aid frame. The front guide wheel is controlled by a positioning pin and can be in two forms: a universal wheel and a fixed wheel. When used as a wheelchair, it is a universal wheel. It is a fixed wheel during rehabilitation training. Arc-shaped handrails and railings are installed above the walking aid frame, and the movable railings are installed on the swivel seat of the movable railings, which can be turned upwards to open for patients to enter and exit. The arc-shaped handrails and railings on both sides are used as handrails for walking when the patient is walking, and the railings on both sides are used as handrails for standing when the patient stands up. It solves the problems of stroke or disabled patients in the recovery stage of body function and various walking frames and walking bars, which lack the riding function required for moving the patient, the amount of manual support in rehabilitation training is relatively large, and the patient's body consumption is large. The purpose of this utility model. the

优点:优点是既可作为普通轮椅使用,又能帮助病人进行自行站立和行走的训练,车体运动平稳,扶手易于把握,活动空间合理,成本低,简单实用。  Advantages: The advantages are that it can be used as a common wheelchair, and can also help patients to stand and walk on their own. The movement of the body is stable, the armrests are easy to grasp, the activity space is reasonable, the cost is low, and it is simple and practical. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构图。  Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model. the

图中,1、轮椅架;2、椅座;3、靠背;4、脚踏板;5、推车手柄;6、病人扶手;7、助行架;8、弧形扶手;9、活动栏杆;10、活动栏杆回转座;11、固定主轮;12、平衡万向轮;13、前导轮;14、定位销;15、栏杆。  In the figure, 1. Wheelchair frame; 2. Chair seat; 3. Backrest; 4. Foot pedal; 5. Cart handle; 6. Patient armrest; ; 10, movable railing slewing seat; 11, fixed main wheel; 12, balance universal wheel; 13, front guide wheel; 14, positioning pin; 15, railing. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1:该训练轮椅包括:轮椅架1、椅座2、靠背3、脚踏板4、推车手柄5、扶手6、助行架7、弧形扶手8、活动栏杆9、活动栏杆回转座10、固定主轮11、平衡万向轮12、前导轮13、定位销14和栏杆15;  Embodiment 1: The training wheelchair includes: wheelchair frame 1, seat seat 2, backrest 3, pedal 4, cart handle 5, armrest 6, walking aid frame 7, arc-shaped handrail 8, movable railing 9, movable railing rotation Seat 10, fixed main wheel 11, balance universal wheel 12, front guide wheel 13, positioning pin 14 and railing 15;

在轮椅架1的前方有助行架7,轮椅架1和助行架7的一侧通过栏杆15连接为一体,另一侧之间连接有活动栏杆9,在轮椅架1的中间位置连接有椅座2和靠背3,在轮椅架1的上端连接有推车手柄5,在轮椅架1底部的后端连接有固定主轮11,在轮椅架1的前端连接有平衡万向轮12,在椅座2下方的轮椅架1上连接有脚踏板4,在椅座2的二侧连接有扶手6;助行架7的上端有弧形扶手8,在助行架7的下端连接有前导轮连接件,在前导轮连接件上连接有前导轮13,在前导轮连接件和前导轮上均有定位销孔,在定位销孔上有定位销14。 There is walking aid frame 7 in front of wheelchair frame 1, and one side of wheelchair frame 1 and walking aid frame 7 is connected as one by railing 15, is connected with movable railing 9 between the other side, is connected with in the middle position of wheelchair frame 1 The seat 2 and the backrest 3 are connected with a cart handle 5 at the upper end of the wheelchair frame 1, are connected with a fixed main wheel 11 at the rear end of the bottom of the wheelchair frame 1, and are connected with a balance universal wheel 12 at the front end of the wheelchair frame 1. The wheelchair frame 1 below the seat 2 is connected with a pedal 4, and the two sides of the seat 2 are connected with armrests 6; Wheel connector, is connected with front guide wheel 13 on front guide wheel connector, all has dowel hole on front guide wheel connector and front guide wheel, and dowel pin 14 is arranged on dowel hole.

本实用新型涉及一种康复训练用助行轮椅,兼具康复训练器材与轮椅的双重功能,供中风或伤残病人使用,代替人工搀扶、减轻病人体耗。利用普通轮椅的坐垫、靠背、轮椅架、脚踏板、推车手柄、病人扶手等主要结构形式,在轮椅前方增设助行架,车轮组由1个固定主轮、2个平衡万向轮和1个前导轮组成,固定主轮位于车体下方,平衡万向轮位于车体两侧,前导轮位于车体前方,前导轮在轮椅功能时是万向轮,在康复训练功能时用定位销固定成固定轮。助行架两侧栏杆有2个作用:病人站起时做助立扶手;病人行走训练时与前面的弧形杆一起做助行扶手。其中一侧栏杆可以向上回转打开,供病人出入。在满足功能需求前提下,力求结构简单和方便实用。  The utility model relates to a walking aid wheelchair for rehabilitation training, which has dual functions of rehabilitation training equipment and a wheelchair, and is used by apoplexy or disabled patients to replace manual support and reduce physical consumption of patients. Using the main structural forms of ordinary wheelchairs such as cushions, backrests, wheelchair frames, foot pedals, cart handles, and patient armrests, a walking frame is added in front of the wheelchair. The wheel set consists of 1 fixed main wheel, 2 balanced universal wheels and It consists of 1 front guide wheel, the fixed main wheel is located under the car body, the balance universal wheel is located on both sides of the car body, and the front guide wheel is located in front of the car body. Fixed into a fixed wheel. The railings on both sides of the walker frame have two functions: they are used as handrails when the patient stands up; they are used as handrails together with the front arc bars when the patient is walking. One side of the railing can be turned upwards to open for patients to enter and exit. On the premise of meeting the functional requirements, strive to be simple in structure, convenient and practical. the

Claims (1)

1. easy rehabilitation training wheelchair, it is characterized in that: this training wheelchair comprises: wheelchair frame, seat support, backrest, pedal, trammer handle, handrail, walking frame, curved handrail, movable railing, movable railing revolving bed, fixedly main wheel, balance universal wheel, front jocket wheel, alignment pin and railing;
There is walking frame in the place ahead at wheelchair frame, and a side of wheelchair frame and walking frame connects as one through railing, is connected with movable railing between the opposite side; Be connected with seat support and backrest in the centre position of wheelchair frame; Upper end at wheelchair frame is connected with trammer handle, is connected with fixedly main wheel in the rear end of wheelchair frame bottom, is connected with the balance universal wheel at the front end of wheelchair frame; On the wheelchair frame below the seat support, be connected with pedal, be connected with handrail in two sides of seat support; There is curved handrail the upper end of walking frame, is connected with the front jocket wheel connector in the lower end of walking frame, on the front jocket wheel connector, is connected with front jocket wheel, and dowel hole is all arranged on front jocket wheel connector and front jocket wheel, and alignment pin is arranged on dowel hole.
CN2011204866077U 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Simple rehabilitation-training wheel chair Expired - Fee Related CN202386867U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105125353A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-09 昆山福宏康复科技有限公司 Walking-aid wheelchair
CN105853156A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-17 吕洪广 Rehabilitative mobility aid
CN108635181A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-12 上海应用技术大学 A kind of multifunctional walking aid rehabilitation image training robot

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105125353A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-09 昆山福宏康复科技有限公司 Walking-aid wheelchair
CN105853156A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-17 吕洪广 Rehabilitative mobility aid
CN105853156B (en) * 2016-04-05 2018-04-13 吕洪广 Rehabilitation walker
CN108635181A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-12 上海应用技术大学 A kind of multifunctional walking aid rehabilitation image training robot

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Granted publication date: 20120822

Termination date: 20131130