CN202383110U - Coded signal detector - Google Patents

Coded signal detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202383110U
CN202383110U CN2011205637520U CN201120563752U CN202383110U CN 202383110 U CN202383110 U CN 202383110U CN 2011205637520 U CN2011205637520 U CN 2011205637520U CN 201120563752 U CN201120563752 U CN 201120563752U CN 202383110 U CN202383110 U CN 202383110U
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module
signal
coded signal
signal detector
processing unit
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CN2011205637520U
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王运生
刘浩
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YUNNAN AEROSPACE ENGINEERING GEOPHYSICAL TESTING Co Ltd
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YUNNAN AEROSPACE ENGINEERING GEOPHYSICAL TESTING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coded signal detector, which comprises a hand-held terminal, an emission probe and a stress wave sensor, wherein a signal output end of the hand-held terminal is connected with the emission probe, and a signal input end of the hand-held terminal is connected with the stress wave sensor. By use of the coded signal detector, the engineering quality of various objects to be measured can be detected, and a seismic source can be quantitatively controlled, so that the coded signal detector has the advantage of high detection precision. Furthermore, the coded signal detector further has multiple functions realized by shortcut keys, a touch screen and the like, and therefore convenience in use for the customers is improved.

Description

The coded signal detector
Technical field
The utility model belongs to construction quality detection technique field, is specifically related to a kind of coded signal detector.
Background technology
In recent years, the develop rapidly along with highway in China is built in the highway construction in special areas such as Duo Shan, Duo Gu, many rivers, can relate to science of bridge building, Tunnel Engineering and high slope engineering usually.Wherein, for science of bridge building, the principal element that influences the science of bridge building quality comprises: corrugated tube grouting quality, the pouring quality that mixes earth, the pier stud quality that supports bridge and buried underground foundation pile construction quality etc.For Tunnel Engineering and high slope engineering; Because in current Tunnel Engineering and high slope engineering; Usually can use anchor pole, anchor cable to carry out active and reinforce, therefore, the principal element that influences Tunnel Engineering and high slope construction quality comprises: bolt grouting quality, anchor pole and anchor cable length etc.
Therefore, for guaranteeing the construction quality of science of bridge building, Tunnel Engineering and high slope engineering, need, engineering delivery effectively detect the quality of above-mentioned various influence factors before using.
The above-mentioned various influence factor method for quality of existing detection are mainly the stress wave detection method.And; In the existing prospection stress wave detection method, focus is generally that artificial mode through the hammering testee produces, and this focus producing method is owing to be artificial the generation; So the size of seismic source energy is difficult to accurate control; And when focus is analyzed, also can't carry out quantitative test, thereby influenced the precision that above-mentioned various influence factors are detected to seismic source energy follow-up.
The utility model content
Defective to the prior art existence; The utility model provides a kind of coded signal detector; This detector not only can detect various factors that influence construction quality such as corrugated tube grouting quality, pile foundation quality, anchor rod anchored quality and the karst detections of pile foundation bottom simultaneously; And can take into full account the difference of seismic source energy, can quantitatively control focus, thereby further improve the precision that detects.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is following:
The utility model provides a kind of coded signal detector, comprising: handheld terminal, transmitting probe and shockwave sensor; The signal output part of said handheld terminal is connected with said transmitting probe, and the signal input part of said handheld terminal is connected with said shockwave sensor.
Preferably, said handheld terminal comprises: be used to produce and the central processing unit of object corresponding codes signal to be measured, the acquisition module that is connected with said central processing unit.
Preferably, said acquisition module comprises: D/A module, A/D module and signal condition amplifying circuit; The signal input part of said D/A module is connected with the signal output part of said central processing unit, and the signal output part of said D/A module is connected with the input end of said signal condition amplifying circuit; The signal input part of said A/D module is connected with the output terminal of said signal condition amplifying circuit, and the signal output part of said A/D module is connected with the signal input part of said central processing unit.
Preferably, said handheld terminal also comprises: USB interface, said USB interface is connected with said central processing unit.
Preferably, said handheld terminal also comprises: wireless transport module, said wireless transport module is connected with said central processing unit.
Preferably, said wireless transport module is the Wi-Fi transport module.
Preferably, said handheld terminal also comprises: touch screen module, said touch screen module is connected with said central processing unit.
Preferably, said handheld terminal also comprises: the shortcut module, said shortcut module is connected with said central processing unit.
Preferably, said shortcut module comprises: signals collecting confirm key and/or on select key and/or under select key.
Preferably, said coded signal detector also comprises: loudspeaker and/or microphone.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is following: the coded signal detector that the utility model provides, not only can detect the construction quality of all kinds of objects under test, but also realized the purpose to the quantitative control of focus, thereby have the high advantage of accuracy of detection; And the coded signal detector that the utility model provides has multiple function, for example: shortcut, touch-screen etc., thus convenient for users to use.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the coded signal detector that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic flow sheet of the production method of the stress wave signal that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The utilization structure synoptic diagram of the corrugated tube grouting quality detection method that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 moves towards structural representation for the measuring point of the corrugated tube grouting quality detection method that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing one of the utility model concrete embodiment is described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of coded signal detector for the utility model provides comprises: handheld terminal, transmitting probe and shockwave sensor; The signal output part of said handheld terminal is connected with said transmitting probe, and the signal input part of said handheld terminal is connected with said shockwave sensor.
Concrete, handheld terminal comprises: be used to produce and the central processing unit of object corresponding codes signal to be measured, the acquisition module that is connected with said central processing unit.
Further, said acquisition module comprises: D/A module, A/D module and signal condition amplifying circuit; The signal input part of said D/A module is connected with the signal output part of said central processing unit, and the signal output part of said D/A module is connected with the input end of said signal condition amplifying circuit; The signal input part of said A/D module is connected with the output terminal of said signal condition amplifying circuit, and the signal output part of said A/D module is connected with the signal input part of said central processing unit.In addition, acquisition module also comprises: at least one signal input interface, each signal input interface are the independent sample passage.Wherein, the quantity of signal input interface is adjusted according to actual needs, is preferably 4.Because each signal input interface is the independent sample passage, so, in the coded signal detector that the utility model provides; When adopting 4 signal input interfaces; These 4 signal input interfaces connect a shockwave sensor respectively, and therefore, 4 shockwave sensors that are placed on diverse location can carry out the collection of stress wave simultaneously to object to be measured; Through handling the stress wave signal of 4 passages that 4 shockwave sensors collect; The result who draws from comparative analysis can better find the suitable measuring point of measurand on the one hand, on the other hand can more objective definite corrugated tube in the particular location of defective, thereby improve accuracy of detection.
Introduce the course of work of above-mentioned each module below:
Central processing unit at first produces and object corresponding codes signal to be measured; And this coded signal sent to the D/A module; The D/A module carries out sending to the signal condition amplifying circuit after the digital-to-analog conversion to coded signal, after conditioning is amplified, through transmitting probe signal is sent to object under test again.
Shockwave sensor sends to signal condition amplifying circuit, A/D module and central processing unit successively from the stress wave signal that testee collects, and is analyzed to the received signal by central processing unit.
Wherein, the A/D module, the conversion accuracy of D/A module is 24, and SF is up to 102.4KHz, and the user can regulate the SF of these two modules according to actual needs.
In the utility model, according to Properties of Objects to be measured, central processing unit produces the corresponding codes signal, thereby has realized the quantitative control to focus, and then has improved accuracy of detection.
In the utility model, object to be measured includes but not limited to: corrugated tube grouting quality, pile foundation quality, anchor rod anchored quality and the karst detection of pile foundation bottom etc.
For easy to use, the handheld terminal that the utility model provides can also comprise: USB interface, said USB interface is connected with said central processing unit.
Said handheld terminal can also comprise: wireless transport module, said wireless transport module is connected with said central processing unit.Wireless transport module can be the Wi-Fi transport module in actual use, thereby conveniently various information is transmitted.
Said handheld terminal can also comprise: touch screen module, said touch screen module is connected with said central processing unit.
Said handheld terminal can also comprise: the shortcut module, said shortcut module is connected with said central processing unit.Wherein, according to the needs that reality is used, the shortcut module can comprise: signals collecting confirm key and/or on select key and/or under select key.Because the handheld terminal that the utility model provides can be touch-screen; So; Use for further facilitating the user; The shortcut that directly coincide with signals collecting can also be set especially in that handheld terminal is outside, that is: signals collecting confirm key, on select key, select key down, wherein: on select key and select key to be mainly used in the signals collecting software parameter options setting and acquisition channel down to select; The user only need directly press and select key or select key can accomplish top selection operation down, and its function is common to the cursor position that shows in the touch-screen simultaneously; Signals collecting confirms that key is used for: the detector that provides when the utility model is operated in vibroseis mode of operation following time, confirms that through pressing signals collecting key reaches following two effects simultaneously: the first, to the testee transmit coded signals; The second, gather the stress wave signal that reflects through testee.The detector that provides when the utility model is operated in uncontrollable focus mode of operation following time, that is: focus produces through direct hammering testee, at this moment, confirms that through pressing signals collecting key can directly gather stress wave signal.
In addition, the coded signal detector that the utility model provides can also comprise: loudspeaker and/or microphone.Wherein, microphone is the equipment of received audio signal, and loudspeaker is an audio signal output equipment.
In sum, the coded signal detector that the utility model provides not only can detect the construction quality of all kinds of objects under test, but also has realized the purpose to the quantitative control of focus, thereby has the high advantage of accuracy of detection; And the coded signal detector that the utility model provides has multiple function, for example: shortcut, touch-screen etc., thus convenient for users to use.
The utility model also provides a kind of production method of using the stress wave signal of above-mentioned coded signal detector, and is as shown in Figure 2, may further comprise the steps:
Step 101 is provided with at least two signal output buffers in said central processing unit.
Step 102, said central processing unit receives and object property corresponding codes signal parameter information to be measured, and produces digitally encoded signal according to said coded signal parameter information.
Wherein, the coded signal parameter information comprises: signal band constant interval information, signal sampling frequency information, signal record length information, signal amplitude information and voltage output information.
Step 103 deposits said digitally encoded signal in the said signal output buffer that is provided with in the step 101 in.
Because it is very fast that central processing unit produces the speed of digitally encoded signal; And the D/A modular converter is slower to the speed that digitally encoded signal carries out digital-to-analog conversion; Therefore, for coordinating the work of central processing unit and D/A modular converter, avoid the D/A modular converter to take central processing unit; So, in central processing unit, need the signalization output buffer.After central processing unit produces digitally encoded signal at a high speed, this digitally encoded signal is deposited in the signal output buffer fast, then, central processing unit just can go to handle other data.Therefore, through the signalization output buffer, can effectively improve the processing power of central processing unit.
Step 104 reads said digitally encoded signal from said signal output buffer, and said digitally encoded signal is carried out the D/A conversion, obtains simulating signal, and gives said transmitting probe with this analog signal transmission;
The said analog signal conversion that step 105, said transmitting probe will receive is a vibration signal, then, this vibration signal is sent to said object to be measured.
The utility model also provides a kind of corrugated tube grouting quality detection method of using above-mentioned coded signal detector; As shown in Figure 3; The use scene graph of a kind of corrugated tube grouting quality detection method that provides for the utility model, wherein, first corrugated tube 1, second corrugated tube 2, the 3rd corrugated tube 3 and the 4th corrugated tube 4 are positioned at the inside of beam slab 5; 5 reinforcing bars are all arranged in each corrugated tube, and Fig. 3 shows first reinforcing bar 6 and second reinforcing bar 7 in first corrugated tube 1.In the corrugated tube grouting quality detection method that the utility model provides; Need at first on the end face of first reinforcing bar 6 of the arbitrary end face of corrugated tube, to settle first sensor 8; On the beam slab face, play measuring point and settle second sensor 9 along the route that studs with corrugated tube; First sensor 8 is connected with first signal input interface on the said acquisition module, and second sensor 9 is connected with secondary signal input interface on the said acquisition module; And transmitting probe 10 also contacts with the end face of second reinforcing bar 7 that is positioned at the center of the arbitrary end face of said corrugated tube is stable.
Said corrugated tube grouting quality detection method may further comprise the steps:
Step 201; Said transmitting probe sends vibration signal to said second reinforcing bar; And then generation stress wave signal; The second reinforcing bar spread out of said stress wave signal in from focus along corrugated tube goes, and the smooth interface for the closely knit position of slip casting reflects away with certain angle simultaneously, scatters out so that different angles is irregular for the non-smooth interface at slip casting leakiness position; Be that stress wave reflects or scattering to acceptance point according to corrugated tube slip casting compaction rate, the stress wave after formation refraction or the scattering.
Step 202; Said first sensor at first receives the stress wave after the said refraction; And trigger said first sensor and said second sensor while opening entry, then through a time span, said second sensor receives the stress wave after said refraction or the scattering;
Stress wave after said refraction of second sensor acquisition or the scattering; Be specially: said second sensor is gathered the stress wave after said refraction or the scattering through the axially movable mode in beam slab outside said corrugated tube surface; It moves axially should be for equidistantly moving axially, and wherein, the more little accuracy of detection of spacing is high more; But strengthening the testing amount, generally is 10cm.
Step 203, said refraction that said first sensor and said second sensor will collect respectively or the stress wave after the scattering send said central processing unit to;
Step 204, said central processing unit carries out spectrum analysis and energy attenuation analysis to the said stress wave that reflects back or scattering that said second sensor receives, thereby confirms defect level and position in the said corrugated tube.
In the utility model, because first sensor is near transmitting probe, and in whole corrugated tube testing process, first sensor and transmitting probe are fixed.Stable, as shown in Figure 3 in a certain measuring point arrangement when second sensor, 11 is the measuring point that marks on the beam slab; When this signal is detected; At first transmitting probe sends vibration over against reinforcing bar, and then produces stress wave, and spread out goes forward in reinforcing bar; Simultaneously the smooth interface for the closely knit position of slip casting reflects away with certain angle, scatters out so that different angles is irregular for the rough interface at slip casting leakiness position.When elapsed time T1 first sensor detects stress wave signal (Mintrop wave); This moment first sensor, second sensor opening entry simultaneously; But have only this moment first sensor can receiving record to stress wave signal; Elapsed time T2 again, stress wave propagation is received simultaneously to second sensor and records (stress wave signal).Deduct the moment T1 that first sensor detects stress wave signal through second sensor to the moment T2 of stress wave signal, can obtain the time difference Δ t that stress wave is propagated between two sensors, that is: Δ t=T2-T1; The propagation distance that combines stress wave simultaneously, promptly length L can be asked for velocity of wave V=L/ Δ t, so that the aftertreatment data need.
As shown in Figure 4, the measuring point of a kind of corrugated tube grouting quality detection method that provides for the utility model moves towards synoptic diagram, and wherein, 11 represent beam slab positive, and 12 represent the beam slab back side.
The corrugated tube grouting quality detection method that the utility model provides has the following advantages:
(1) the first sensor fixed in position is on a reinforcing bar of corrugated tube epicenter excitation end, as the triggering timing sensor, arrives the information such as the time difference and energy attenuation of two sensors through signal, is convenient to reprocessing analysis.
(2) according to the architectural feature of beam slab; Corrugated tube is apart from the close of beam slab plate face; Second sensor is placed on beam slab plate face equal intervals moves detection; The stress wave distance of the stress wave after the regular refraction of medium towards periphery or the irregular scattering second sensor in communication process is very near, so from second sensor to the stress wave energy loss very little, can more objectively confirm the particular location of defective in the corrugated tube through reprocessing analysis.
In sum; Through the coded signal detector that uses the utility model to provide; Not only can detect various factors that influence construction quality such as corrugated tube grouting quality, pile foundation quality, anchor rod anchored quality and the karst detections of pile foundation bottom simultaneously; And can take into full account the difference of seismic source energy, can quantitatively control focus, thereby further improve the precision that detects.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be looked the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a coded signal detector is characterized in that, comprising: handheld terminal, transmitting probe and shockwave sensor; The signal output part of said handheld terminal is connected with said transmitting probe, and the signal input part of said handheld terminal is connected with said shockwave sensor.
2. coded signal detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said handheld terminal comprises: be used to produce and the central processing unit of object corresponding codes signal to be measured, the acquisition module that is connected with said central processing unit.
3. coded signal detector according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said acquisition module comprises: D/A module, A/D module and signal condition amplifying circuit; The signal input part of said D/A module is connected with the signal output part of said central processing unit, and the signal output part of said D/A module is connected with the input end of said signal condition amplifying circuit; The signal input part of said A/D module is connected with the output terminal of said signal condition amplifying circuit, and the signal output part of said A/D module is connected with the signal input part of said central processing unit.
4. coded signal detector according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said handheld terminal also comprises: USB interface, said USB interface is connected with said central processing unit.
5. coded signal detector according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said handheld terminal also comprises: wireless transport module, said wireless transport module is connected with said central processing unit.
6. coded signal detector according to claim 5 is characterized in that, said wireless transport module is the Wi-Fi transport module.
7. coded signal detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said handheld terminal also comprises: touch screen module, said touch screen module is connected with said central processing unit.
8. coded signal detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said handheld terminal also comprises: the shortcut module, said shortcut module is connected with said central processing unit.
9. coded signal detector according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said shortcut module comprises: signals collecting confirm key and/or on select key and/or under select key.
10. coded signal detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said coded signal detector also comprises: loudspeaker and/or microphone.
CN2011205637520U 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Coded signal detector Expired - Lifetime CN202383110U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102520069A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-27 云南航天工程物探检测股份有限公司 Coded signal detector and method for detecting stress wave generation and corrugated pipe grouting quality

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102520069A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-27 云南航天工程物探检测股份有限公司 Coded signal detector and method for detecting stress wave generation and corrugated pipe grouting quality
CN102520069B (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-05-15 云南航天工程物探检测股份有限公司 Coded signal detector and method for detecting stress wave generation and corrugated pipe grouting quality

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Address after: 650217 science and Technology Innovation Park, Kunming economic and Technological Development Zone, Yunnan, B33

Patentee after: Yunnan Aerospace Engineering Geophysical Testing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 650217 science and Technology Innovation Park, Kunming economic and Technological Development Zone, Kunming, Yunnan, B33

Patentee before: Yunnan Aerospace Engineering Geophysical Testing Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Wang Yunsheng

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