CN202360134U - Mine rescue capsule - Google Patents
Mine rescue capsule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202360134U CN202360134U CN2011204445152U CN201120444515U CN202360134U CN 202360134 U CN202360134 U CN 202360134U CN 2011204445152 U CN2011204445152 U CN 2011204445152U CN 201120444515 U CN201120444515 U CN 201120444515U CN 202360134 U CN202360134 U CN 202360134U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- survival capsule
- cabin body
- mining survival
- links
- trapped personnel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010042772 syncope Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000024756 faint Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F11/00—Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of rescue equipment and discloses a mine rescue capsule. The mine rescue capsule comprises a capsule body which is used for containing a trapped person, wherein the capsule body is internally provided with a hanging point and a hanging device; one end of the hanging device is connected with the hanging point while the other end of the hanging device is used for connecting a safety belt of the trapped person. According to the mine rescue capsule provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the hanging device which is used for connecting the safety belt of the trapped person is arranged in the upper capsule body, so that the trapped person is prevented from being bruised after fainting during the rescue; moreover, the upper capsule body is internally provided with a system for supplying oxygen to the trapped person, so that the probability that the trapped person faints is decreased objectively; and in addition, the upper end of the upper capsule body is designed into a semispherical guide head, so that the mine rescue capsule is prevented from directly colliding with protruded points in a rescue channel in the hoisting process of the rescue channel, and head guidance can be effectively implemented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mining lifesaving appliance technical field, particularly relates to a kind of mining survival capsule.
Background technology
In the underground passage in mine, refuge chamber being set, is important measures in the mine emergency management and rescue, and has obtained the lifesaving experience of many successes.But when mine disaster greatly takes place,, in the landslide road, remove a large amount of native stone, often need tens days such as large-scale landslide accident, even sky up to a hundred, the hope possibility that trapped personnel is survived is very little, has also brought very big difficulty to rescue operation.
Utilizing the up-down survival capsule to take the trapped personnel gug under the mine to ground is a kind of new rescue mode; For example; The landslide accident that copper mine takes place in Chilean San Jose in August, 2010; Exactly directly over the refuge chamber at stranded miner place to getting through an escape and rescue trunk between the ground, utilize the up-down survival capsule that the miner in the chamber is succoured out.
When adopting the such scheme rescue, trapped personnel of each lift-launch in the body of cabin, the up-down survival capsule rises to ground from underground refuge chamber under the pulling of lifeline.But trapped personnel stays in the down-hole for a long time, and materials such as oxygen are under-supply, and physical and psychological pressure is bigger; Through escape and rescue trunk (it is dark to have the perhaps thousands of rice of nearly km) time; Temporary fainting appears probably, because trapped personnel can't keep the situation of standing, the situation that may wound.
In view of this, how on the basis of existing up-down survival capsule, improving, avoid occurring trapped personnel because of the attitude that can't keep standing causes the phenomenon of wounding, is those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solutions.
The utility model content
The utility model is intended to propose a kind of mining survival capsule; Through in being used to hold the cabin body of trapped personnel, hitch point being set; And link to each other with the safety belt of trapped personnel through suspension arrangement, have in the survival capsule trapped personnel can't keep standing attitude and then cause the problem of wounding now to solve.
The utility model provides a kind of mining survival capsule; This mining survival capsule comprises the cabin body that is used to hold trapped personnel, wherein, is provided with hitch point and suspension arrangement in the body of said cabin; One end of said suspension arrangement links to each other with hitch point, and the other end is used for linking to each other with the safety belt of trapped personnel.
Further, said suspension arrangement comprises sheath hook, lanyard and the link that links to each other successively, and wherein, said sheath hook links to each other with said hitch point, and said link is used for linking to each other with the safety belt of trapped personnel.
Further, the top of the inherent trapped personnel of said cabin body present position is provided with supporting plate, and said hitch point is located on the said supporting plate.
Further, also be provided with installing hole on the said supporting plate, be mounted with oxygen cylinder in the said installing hole.
Further, the gas outlet of said oxygen cylinder links to each other with an end of appendix, and the other end of said appendix links to each other with breathing mask.
Further, said mining survival capsule comprises upper-deck cabin body and the following cabin body that links to each other with this upper-deck cabin body, and said cabin body is specially upper-deck cabin body or following cabin body.
Further, the top of said upper-deck cabin body is provided with the hemispherical guide head.
Further, said hemispherical guide head comprises base plate and is located on this base plate and is in a plurality of arc-shaped guide plates of same sphere.
Further, said hemispherical guide head also comprises support ring, and said support ring is around the centre position that is arranged at each arc-shaped guide plate.
Further, said hemispherical guide head also comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the inboard of each arc-shaped guide plate is provided with this reinforcing rib along its bearing of trend.
A kind of mining survival capsule that the utility model provides; Through in being used to hold the cabin body of trapped personnel, hitch point being set, on hitch point, be connected with suspension arrangement, when rescuing through mining survival capsule; Can this suspension arrangement be linked to each other with the safety belt of trapped personnel in being in the cabin body; Make at this mining survival capsule that in the moving process of escape and rescue trunk trapped personnel can be because of not fainting etc. former thereby can't keeping standing attitude, the generation of the phenomenon of having avoided wounding; In a kind of preferred version of the utility model; Also through installing hole being set being provided with on the supporting plate of hitch point; Oxygen cylinder is placed in this installing hole, and makes oxygen cylinder pass through appendix to link to each other, so that supply supporting plate trapped personnel use down with breathing mask; Make trapped personnel have sufficient oxygen, objectively reduced the probability that the trapped personnel generation is fainted in whole process; In the another kind of preferred version of the utility model; Also through the hemispherical guide head is arranged at the top of the upper-deck cabin body of mining survival capsule; Help avoiding in the process that mining survival capsule promotes in escape and rescue trunk directly with passage in outstanding wedge angle collide, implement head effectively and lead.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of a kind of mining survival capsule that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of hemispherical guide head among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of supporting plate among Fig. 1.
Wherein, the corresponding relation of Reference numeral and part is among Fig. 1 to Fig. 3:
3 times cabin bodies of 1 guide head, 2 upper-deck cabin bodies, 11 base plates, 12 arc-shaped guide plates, 13 reinforcing ribs, 14 support rings, 31 supporting plates, 32 oxygen cylinders, 33 appendixs, 34 sheaths are linked up with 35 breathing masks, 36 lanyards, 37 safety belts, 38 links, 310 hitch points, 311 installing holes
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the technical scheme of the utility model better, the utility model is done further to specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.Should be pointed out that description and the description order to concrete structure only is the explanation to specific embodiment in this part, should not be regarded as that the protection domain of the utility model is had any restriction.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, the structural representation of a kind of mining survival capsule that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment, Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of hemispherical guide head among Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of supporting plate among Fig. 1.Combine Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 to be described in detail below simultaneously.Should be pointed out that the following said noun of locality that relates to (as above, upper and lower end, lower end, top or below etc.) uses with reality in or scheme shown in sight be foundation.
As shown in Figure 1; The mining survival capsule of this embodiment mainly comprises upper-deck cabin body 2, be located at upper-deck cabin body 2 upper ends (top) hemispherical guide head 1 and with the following cabin body 3 of the lower ends of upper-deck cabin body 2; Upper-deck cabin body 2 is used for linking to each other with the power-equipment in the external world through lifeline, and upper-deck cabin body 2 is used to hold trapped personnel.
Further, in the upper-deck cabin body 2, directly over the trapped personnel present position, be provided with supporting plate 31, as shown in Figure 3, be provided with two hitch points 310 substantially about on the supporting plate 31, be provided with two installing holes 311 substantially before and after on the supporting plate 31.
Be connected with suspension arrangement on the hitch point 310; This suspension arrangement comprises sheath hook 34, lanyard 36 and the link 38 that links to each other successively; Wherein, sheath hook 34 is connected on the hitch point 310 through bolt, link 38 be used for trapped personnel about the safety belt 37 of two shoulders link to each other.
Be mounted with oxygen cylinder 32 in the installing hole 311, the gas outlet of oxygen cylinder 32 links to each other with an end of appendix 33, and the other end of appendix 33 links to each other with breathing mask 35, and breathing mask 35 is used to supply trapped personnel to draw oxygen.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, hemispherical guide head 1 mainly comprises base plate 11, arc-shaped guide plate 12, reinforcing rib 13 and support ring 14; Wherein, base plate 11 is a circular slab, and the number of arc-shaped guide plate 12 is six; Be distributed in the edge of base plate 11 substantially; And each guiding arc 12 is in same sphere, and the inboard of each arc-shaped guide plate 12 is provided with reinforcing rib 13 along its bearing of trend, and support ring 14 is around the centre position that is arranged at each arc-shaped guide plate 12; Reinforcing rib 13 and support ring 14 are used to strengthen the rigidity of hemispherical guide head 1, improve its stability of structure, make that hemispherical guide head 1 is enough to when in escape and rescue trunk, moving resist the collision of outstanding tip and do not deform.
Need to prove that in the foregoing description, the number of arc-shaped guide plate 12 and corresponding reinforcing rib 13 thereof is six, in other embodiments, also can be arranged to other numbers as required; In the foregoing description, the number of support ring 14 is one, in other embodiments, in order further to increase the rigidity of hemispherical guide head 1, also can use two or more support ring 14 as required.
Need to prove that in the foregoing description, it only is to explain for example that suspension arrangement is made up of sheath hook 34, lanyard 36 and link 38; In other embodiments; Suspension arrangement can also adopt other forms, and for example, sheath hook 34 or link 38 adopt other like to replace.
Need to prove that in the foregoing description, hitch point 310 is arranged on the supporting plate 31, in other embodiments, also can as required hitch point 310 be arranged on other positions of top, human body position, trapped personnel is upwards lifted as long as realize.
Need to prove, in the foregoing description, two hitch points 310 and two oxygen cylinder installing holes 311 are set on the supporting plate 31; Generally can satisfy normal use; But in other embodiments, also can use the hitch point 310 or the oxygen cylinder installing hole 311 of other numbers as required, each hitch point 310 links to each other with safety belt on the trapped personnel right and left shoulders through suspension arrangement; Being mounted with oxygen cylinder 32 in each installing hole 311, is the needs of supplying oxygen to body perhaps with the satisfied human body that upwards lifts.
Need to prove that in the foregoing description, the upper-deck cabin body 2 of mining survival capsule is used to hold trapped personnel; And be provided with the hemispherical guide head at the top of upper-deck cabin body 2; But in other embodiments, also can be with descending cabin body 3 to be used to hold trapped personnel, correspondingly; In following cabin body 3 the trapped personnel present position above be provided with and above-mentioned similar supporting plate, hitch point, suspension arrangement, oxygen cylinder, appendix etc., upwards to lift human body be the needs of supplying oxygen to body perhaps to satisfy.
A kind of mining survival capsule that the utility model embodiment provides; Through directly over the trapped personnel present position in the cabin body above that a supporting plate being set; This supporting plate is provided with two hitch points, on each hitch point, is connected with suspension arrangement, when rescuing through mining survival capsule; Can this suspension arrangement be linked to each other with the safety belt of trapped personnel in being in the upper-deck cabin body; Make at this mining survival capsule that in the moving process of escape and rescue trunk trapped personnel can be because of not fainting etc. former thereby can't keeping standing attitude, the generation of the phenomenon of having avoided wounding; Moreover; Also through two installing holes are set on supporting plate; Oxygen cylinder is placed in each installing hole, and makes oxygen cylinder pass through appendix to link to each other, so that supply supporting plate trapped personnel use down with breathing mask; Make trapped personnel have sufficient oxygen, objectively reduced the probability that the trapped personnel generation is fainted in whole process; In addition, also through the hemispherical guide head is arranged at the top of the upper-deck cabin body of mining survival capsule, help avoiding in the process that mining survival capsule promotes in escape and rescue trunk directly with passage in outstanding wedge angle collide, implement head effectively and lead.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Not in order to restriction the utility model; All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. mining survival capsule; Comprise the cabin body that is used to hold trapped personnel; It is characterized in that: be provided with hitch point (310) and suspension arrangement in the body of said cabin, an end of said suspension arrangement links to each other with hitch point (310), and the other end is used for linking to each other with the safety belt (37) of trapped personnel.
2. mining survival capsule as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said suspension arrangement comprises sheath hook (34), lanyard (36) and the link (38) that links to each other successively; Wherein, Said sheath hook (34) links to each other with said hitch point (310), and said link (38) is used for linking to each other with the safety belt (37) of trapped personnel.
3. mining survival capsule as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of the inherent trapped personnel of said cabin body present position is provided with supporting plate (31), and said hitch point (310) is located on the said supporting plate (31).
4. mining survival capsule as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: also be provided with installing hole (311) on the said supporting plate (31), be mounted with oxygen cylinder (32) in the said installing hole (311).
5. mining survival capsule as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the gas outlet of said oxygen cylinder (32) links to each other with an end of appendix (33), and the other end of said appendix (33) links to each other with breathing mask (35).
6. like each described mining survival capsule of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: said mining survival capsule comprises upper-deck cabin body (2) and the following cabin body (3) that links to each other with this upper-deck cabin body (2), and said cabin body is specially upper-deck cabin body (2) or following cabin body (3).
7. mining survival capsule as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the top of said upper-deck cabin body (2) is provided with hemispherical guide head (1).
8. mining survival capsule as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: said hemispherical guide head (1) comprises base plate (11) and is located at a plurality of arc-shaped guide plates (12) that same sphere was gone up and be in to this base plate (11).
9. mining survival capsule as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: said hemispherical guide head (1) also comprises support ring (14), and said support ring (14) is around the centre position that is arranged at each arc-shaped guide plate (12).
10. mining survival capsule as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: said hemispherical guide head (1) also comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs (13), and the inboard of each arc-shaped guide plate (12) is provided with this reinforcing rib (13) along its bearing of trend.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204445152U CN202360134U (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Mine rescue capsule |
| PCT/CN2012/073765 WO2013067798A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2012-04-11 | Rescue capsule for mine use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204445152U CN202360134U (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Mine rescue capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202360134U true CN202360134U (en) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=46571325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204445152U Expired - Fee Related CN202360134U (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Mine rescue capsule |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202360134U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013067798A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103075184A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-01 | 唐山开诚电控设备集团有限公司 | Mine lift capsule |
| CN103147791A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-12 | 中煤平朔集团有限公司 | Lifting escape capsule |
| CN103241610A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-14 | 王顺桥 | Elastic safety device appropriate to elevator |
| CN103321672A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-25 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Rescue lifting cabin and release device |
| CN104234746A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2014-12-24 | 费盛枝 | Rescue mechanical device and rescue mechanical system |
| CN109519214A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-26 | 大连卓亿科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical survival capsule and method |
| CN113464204A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-01 | 南京华群能源集团有限公司 | Intelligent safety protection equipment for deep foundation pit operation and safety protection method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112832852B (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2023-03-31 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Multifunctional flexible rescue lifting cabin and lifting rescue method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4265353A (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1981-05-05 | Eastern Associated Coal Corp. | Capsule apparatus for transporting a disabled person |
| JPH06241000A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1994-08-30 | Hazama Gumi Ltd | Equipment of emergency evaculation form large depth underground space |
| CN102162371B (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2013-10-30 | 李存扣 | Mine emergency escape capsule |
-
2011
- 2011-11-10 CN CN2011204445152U patent/CN202360134U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 WO PCT/CN2012/073765 patent/WO2013067798A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103075184A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-01 | 唐山开诚电控设备集团有限公司 | Mine lift capsule |
| CN103075184B (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2015-06-10 | 唐山开诚电控设备集团有限公司 | Mine lift capsule |
| CN103147791A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-12 | 中煤平朔集团有限公司 | Lifting escape capsule |
| CN103147791B (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2015-04-08 | 中煤平朔集团有限公司 | Lifting escape capsule |
| CN103321672A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-25 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Rescue lifting cabin and release device |
| CN103321672B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2015-09-02 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Rescue promotes cabin and disengaging gear |
| CN103241610A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-14 | 王顺桥 | Elastic safety device appropriate to elevator |
| CN104234746A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2014-12-24 | 费盛枝 | Rescue mechanical device and rescue mechanical system |
| CN104234746B (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-06-08 | 费盛枝 | Rescue plant equipment and rescue mechanical system |
| CN109519214A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-26 | 大连卓亿科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical survival capsule and method |
| CN113464204A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-01 | 南京华群能源集团有限公司 | Intelligent safety protection equipment for deep foundation pit operation and safety protection method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013067798A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120801 Termination date: 20161110 |