CN202328156U - Suspension type boiler device - Google Patents
Suspension type boiler device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202328156U CN202328156U CN2011204249759U CN201120424975U CN202328156U CN 202328156 U CN202328156 U CN 202328156U CN 2011204249759 U CN2011204249759 U CN 2011204249759U CN 201120424975 U CN201120424975 U CN 201120424975U CN 202328156 U CN202328156 U CN 202328156U
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- boiler
- damper
- suspended
- grate
- boiler body
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Abstract
The utility model provides a suspension type boiler device. The suspension type boiler device comprises a large plate girder system, a boiler body, a boiler grate and a horizontal limit guide device, wherein the boiler body is suspended on the large plate girder system through a suspending rod; the boiler grate is used for supporting the boiler body and comprises an upright post and a rigid beam vertical to the upright post; the horizontal limit guide device is used for preventing the boiler body from translating and rotating in the horizontal direction; the horizontal limit guide device adopts dampers; and the dampers are arranged between the boiler body and the rigid beam of the boiler grate in pairs. By adopting the suspension type boiler device, thermal deformation of the boiler body is avoided, horizontal forces such as wind, earthquake and the like can be effectively transferred all the time, and the conditions of collision, locking and the like having the possibility of damaging the boiler body and the boiler grate do not occur. When the earthquake occurs, the suspension type boiler device has effects of absorbing shock and dissipating energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the large-scale thermal power technical field, particularly a kind of suspended boiler device.
Background technology
Boiler, the heat energy that utilizes coal burning to discharge adds hot water, produces the equipment of the water vapour of regulation parameter (temperature, pressure), is one of capital equipment of thermal power plant.
Suspended boiler body critical piece is suspended on the furnace roof beam lattice through suspension rod.At present the boiler plant of widespread usage is prone to bump between boiler body under the effects such as wind, earthquake and boiler grate, stuck boiler body and the boiler grate of causing be impaired.The occurrence condition of this collision, amount of force all can't well be calculated, assesses and prevent the degree of injury of boiler body and boiler steelframe.
Therefore, this area press for research and development a kind of can damping, energy dissipating, New-type boiler device that the external force size is controlled.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of suspended boiler device with damping, energy dissipating effect.
A kind of suspended boiler device that the utility model provides comprises:
Big plate-girder system, the girder construction of the arranged crosswise of furnace roof is born the boiler load that suspension rod transmits, and forms the rigid layer of furnace roof.
Boiler body, boiler body is suspended on the big plate-girder system through suspension rod;
The boiler grate is used for the supporting pot furnace body, and the boiler grate comprises column and the buckstay platform vertical with column;
Horizontal limiting and guiding device is used to prevent boiler body translation and rotation in the horizontal direction, and horizontal limiting and guiding device adopts damper, and this damper is arranged between the buckstay of boiler body and boiler grate in pairs.
In another preference, damper adopts mechanical damper, spring-damper, hydraulic damper, pulse damper, rotary damper, wind damper, viscous damper or MR damper.
In another preference, the maximum, force that damper bore is 150 tons, and stroke is a 0.2-0.6 rice.
In another preference, damper in the vertical direction layered arrangement.
Preferably, the damper in the vertical direction divides two layers of layout.
In another preference, damper is arranged on horizontal four direction in pairs.
In another preference, damper is in the absolute altitude place of boiler grate rigidity beam.
In another preference, damper adopts bolt to be connected with boiler body; Adopt bolt to be connected between the rigidity beam of damper and boiler grate.
In another preference, the distance between the buckstay of steel furnace body and boiler grate is a 0.5-1.5 rice.
In another preference, the boiler grate is processed by steel or armored concrete.
In another preference, big plate-girder adopts the real abdomen girder steel of box-shaped superposed type.
In another preference, real abdomen girder steel is processed by the steel plate welding.
In should be understood that in the utility model scope, above-mentioned each technical characterictic of the utility model and hereinafter can mutual combination between specifically described each technical characterictic in (like embodiment), thus constitute new or optimized technical scheme.As space is limited, this tired no longer one by one stating.
The inventor is through go deep into and extensive studies for a long time; Be prone to bump between boiler body and the boiler grate when solving wind and earthquake, stuck boiler body and the impaired defective of boiler grate of causing; The suspension type boiler has been made structural improvement; Can under the situation that does not influence the boiler body thermal deformation, effectively transmit horizontal forces such as wind, earthquake again, this kind suspension type boiler plant can damping, energy dissipating, the external force size is controlled.Accomplished the utility model on this basis.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be a kind of suspended boiler device of the utility model a preferred implementation structural representation;
Fig. 2 be a kind of suspended boiler device of the utility model not preferred embodiment structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Term:
Horizontal limiting and guiding device: be used for guaranteeing that excessive horizontal translation and rotation do not take place in the basic planar central position that keeps in the boiler body course of work, vertically thermal deformation can free free device.
Embodiment:
Below will combine accompanying drawing that one preferred implementation of the utility model is elaborated, so that clearer purpose, characteristics and the advantage of understanding the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction the utility model scope.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example is usually according to the normal condition or the condition of advising according to manufacturer.
The utility model one preferred implementation and a kind of suspended boiler device.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this device.
This kind suspended boiler device comprises:
Big plate-girder system 1, the girder construction of the arranged crosswise of furnace roof is born the boiler load that suspension rod transmits, and forms the rigid layer of furnace roof.
Horizontal limiting and guiding device is used to prevent boiler body 2 translation and rotation in the horizontal direction, and horizontal limiting and guiding device adopts damper 6, and this damper 6 is arranged between the buckstay 52 of boiler body 2 and boiler grate 5 in pairs.
Between the rigidity beam 52 of suspended boiler body 2 and boiler grate 5, set up a horizontal limiting and guiding device, this guider adopts damper 6.By the stressing device that damper 6 connects, damper 6 is set when low speed be out of shape, allows to move, locking when speed or acceleration surpass corresponding value, reliably power transmission between formation rigid support and the boiler grate 5 rigidity beams 52.This damper 6 can design according to required external force size of bearing; Making does not influence boiler body 2 thermal deformations in the transmittance process of horizontal force; Can effectively transmit horizontal forces such as wind, earthquake all the time again, can not bump, stuck etc. possibly caused the impaired situation of boiler body 2 and boiler grate 5.
Damper 6 adopts mechanical damper, spring-damper, hydraulic damper, pulse damper, rotary damper, wind damper, viscous damper or MR damper.
In addition, be appreciated that damper 6 can adopt but is not limited to the above-mentioned damper of listing.
The maximum, force that damper 6 is born is 150 tons, and the stroke of damper 6 is a 0.2-0.6 rice.
The stroke of damper 6 can design as requested, and in the large-scale thermal power occasion, the preferable stroke of damper 6 is 0.5 meter.
Damper 6 is arranged on horizontal four direction in pairs.
The paired layout of four direction can be controlled boiler body 2 stressed on horizontal all directions; When receiving wind-force or geological process; Damper 6 can balance in the external force of four direction with effect; This kind structure can be applied in the seismic environment more than 9 grades, better protect boiler body 2 and boiler grate 5.
Damper 6 in the vertical direction layered arrangement.Preferably, damper 6 in the vertical directions divide two layers of layout.
In some other embodiment of the utility model, damper 6 also can divide the design of 1-4 layer.Hierarchical design better in the vertical direction is stablized boiler body 2, reduces the impact of external force to boiler body 2 and boiler grate 5.
Damper 6 is positioned at the rigidity beam 52 absolute altitude places of boiler grate 5.
Because boiler plant adopts the suspension type design; So in the time of in being in seismic environment; The impact that the eminence of boiler body 2 and boiler grate 5 receives is greater than lower, so damper 6 is arranged on the destruction that boiler grate 5 rigidity beams 52 absolute altitude places can the better protection boiler body avoid earthquake.
In addition, being appreciated that horizontal limiting and guiding device, is damper 6 in the utility model, also can be arranged on the centre or the low side of boiler grate 5 rigidity beams 52, also can reach the effect of damping, antidetonation, and just effect is not provided with the good of absolute altitude place.
Damper 6 adopts bolt to be connected with boiler body 2; Adopt bolt to be connected between the rigidity beam 52 of damper 6 and boiler grate 5.
Bolt in the big power station field, because the volume and the quality of boiler body 2 are all very huge, needs to adopt simple and reliable connected mode to ensure the intensity and the security of connection for being rigidly connected.Certainly, in some other embodiment of the utility model, also can adopt welding to wait other modes to connect.In another preference, damper 6 adopts bolt to be connected with boiler body 2; Also adopt bolt to be connected between the rigidity beam 52 of damper 6 and boiler grate 5.
Distance between the rigidity beam 52 of steel furnace body 2 and boiler grate 5 is 0.5-1.5m.That preferable is 1-1.2m.This distance is mainly used in places damper 6, and better distance is about 1m, and the stroke of damper 6 is 0.5 meter.
Because the volume and the quality of boiler body 2 are huge, boiler grate 5 needs to adopt higher steel or the armored concrete of intensity to process.
Big plate-girder system 1 adopts the real abdomen girder steel of box-shaped superposed type, and real abdomen girder steel is processed by the steel plate welding.
The real abdomen girder steel of box-shaped superposed type cross section is box, has advantages of high strength, can satisfy the load-bearing requirement of the medium-and-large-sized boiler of large-scale thermal power technology.
Comparative Examples:
This Comparative Examples is the not preferred suspended boiler device of the utility model one, and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this boiler plant.
This device is that with the difference of preferred suspended boiler device horizontal limiting and guiding device adopts guide post 71 to match with guide type shoe 72.Need leave certain gap between guide post 71 and the guide type shoe 72, to guarantee alignment error.
Simple, the realization easily of this kind fit system can prevent the collision and the impact of earthquake simultaneously to a certain extent.But owing to have the space between guide post 71 and the guide type shoe 72, in high earthquake intensity area, earthquake is comparatively frequent strong, and boiler body 2 can produce relative motion with boiler grate 5 under effects such as wind and seismic force, thereby bumps, and produces shock loading.Shock loading can make boiler body 2 and boiler grate 5 bump and damage.In the preference of the utility model, optimized this kind structure, with cooperating in damper generation 6 for guide post 71 and guide type shoe 72.Damper 6 can impact load cushion, offset, and has the effect of damping, energy dissipating, can be applied in seismic region more than 9 grades.
The above-mentioned characteristic that the utility model is mentioned, or the characteristic that embodiment mentions can combination in any.All characteristics that this case specification is disclosed can with any composition forms and usefulness, each characteristic that is disclosed in the specification can anyly provide the alternative characteristics of identical, impartial or similar purpose to replace.Therefore removing has special instruction, the characteristic that is disclosed to be merely the general example of equalization or similar features.
All documents in that the utility model is mentioned are all quoted as a reference in this application, are just quoted such as a reference separately as each piece document.Should be understood that in addition after having read the above-mentioned teachings of the utility model, those skilled in the art can do various changes or modification to the utility model, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Claims (10)
1. a suspended boiler device is characterized in that, comprising:
Big plate-girder system;
Boiler body, said boiler body is suspended on the said big plate-girder system through suspension rod;
The boiler grate is used for the supporting pot furnace body, and said boiler grate comprises column and the buckstay vertical with said column;
Horizontal limiting and guiding device is used to prevent boiler body translation and rotation in the horizontal direction, and said horizontal limiting and guiding device adopts damper, and this damper is arranged between the buckstay of said boiler body and said boiler grate in pairs.
2. suspended boiler device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said damper adopts mechanical damper, spring-damper, hydraulic damper, pulse damper, rotary damper, wind damper, viscous damper or MR damper.
3. suspended boiler device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the maximum, force that said damper bore is 150 tons, and stroke is a 0.2-0.6 rice.
4. suspended boiler device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said damper in the vertical direction layered arrangement.
5. suspended boiler device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said damper is in the absolute altitude place of said boiler grate rigidity beam.
6. suspended boiler device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said damper adopts bolt to be connected with said boiler body; Adopt bolt to be connected between the rigidity beam of said damper and said boiler grate.
7. suspended boiler device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the distance between the buckstay of said steel furnace body and said boiler grate is a 0.5-1.5 rice.
8. suspended boiler device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said boiler grate is processed by steel or armored concrete.
9. suspended boiler device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said big plate-girder adopts real abdomen girder steel of box-shaped superposed type or steel truss.
10. suspended boiler device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said real abdomen girder steel is processed by the steel plate welding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011204249759U CN202328156U (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Suspension type boiler device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011204249759U CN202328156U (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Suspension type boiler device |
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CN202328156U true CN202328156U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN2011204249759U Expired - Lifetime CN202328156U (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Suspension type boiler device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102410524A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-11 | 中国电力工程顾问集团华东电力设计院 | Suspended type boiler device |
CN104033878A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-10 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Boiler steel frame combination and installation process of sintering machine circular cooler |
CN110171783A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-27 | 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 | A kind of tower boiler hoisting of slab beam method |
-
2011
- 2011-10-31 CN CN2011204249759U patent/CN202328156U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102410524A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-11 | 中国电力工程顾问集团华东电力设计院 | Suspended type boiler device |
CN104033878A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-10 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Boiler steel frame combination and installation process of sintering machine circular cooler |
CN104033878B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-01-20 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | The combination of sintering machine central cooler boiler steel frame and the technique of installing |
CN110171783A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-27 | 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 | A kind of tower boiler hoisting of slab beam method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 200063 Wuning Road, Shanghai, No. 409, No. Patentee after: Co., Ltd of Huabei Power Design Inst., China Power Engineering Consulting Group Address before: 200063 Wuning Road, Shanghai, No. 409, No. Patentee before: Huabei Power Design Inst., China Power Engineering Consulting Group |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120711 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |