CN202325898U - Vehicle carburetor capable of recycling waste heat - Google Patents

Vehicle carburetor capable of recycling waste heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202325898U
CN202325898U CN2011204851461U CN201120485146U CN202325898U CN 202325898 U CN202325898 U CN 202325898U CN 2011204851461 U CN2011204851461 U CN 2011204851461U CN 201120485146 U CN201120485146 U CN 201120485146U CN 202325898 U CN202325898 U CN 202325898U
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heat
jacket
water
shell
water outlet
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韩恩辉
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

一种可废热利用的车用增热器,它涉及一种车用增热器,属于汽车领域,以解决现有车用增热器占用空间较大,成本较高以及尾气热量利用较低的问题。它包括壳体、与壳体连通的进气管和与壳体连通的出气管,它还包括多根助热管,壳体的外侧壁上设置有通水夹套,通水夹套分别是进水夹套和出水夹套,多根助热管贯穿壳体的空腔并与壳体固接,且每根助热管的两端分别与进水夹套和出水夹套连通,进水夹套上设置有进水口,出水夹套上设置有出水口。本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,使用方便,本实用新型适用于汽车尾气废热利用。

Figure 201120485146

A vehicle heat booster capable of utilizing waste heat, which relates to a vehicle heat booster, which belongs to the field of automobiles and solves the problem that the existing vehicle heat booster occupies a large space, has high cost and low exhaust heat utilization. question. It includes a shell, an air inlet pipe connected with the shell, and an air outlet pipe connected with the shell. Jacket and water outlet jacket, multiple heat-assist tubes run through the cavity of the shell and are fixedly connected to the shell, and the two ends of each heat-assist tube are respectively connected with the water inlet jacket and the water outlet jacket, and the water inlet jacket is set There is a water inlet, and a water outlet is arranged on the water outlet jacket. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure and convenient use. The utility model is suitable for utilization of waste heat from automobile tail gas.

Figure 201120485146

Description

一种可废热利用的车用增热器A car heat booster that can utilize waste heat

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种车用增热器,属于汽车领域。The utility model relates to a vehicle heater, which belongs to the field of vehicles.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,随着汽车工业的发展,汽车尾气的排放越来越多,一般的汽车尾气在排放到大气之前要进行消音处理,降低噪声,满足车辆的运行需要,然而,排出尾气的热量很少被利用,尤其是经过消音器之前的尾气热量对水箱中的水加热很少被利用,造成尾气热量的浪费,目前,有的车用增热器一般包括壳体、进气管、分流管和出气管,但是,所述分流管设置在壳体内作流通尾气用,分流管置于通水腔内,占用空间较大,相应成本也较高,尾气热量利用较低。At present, with the development of the automobile industry, more and more automobile exhausts are emitted. Before the general automobile exhaust is discharged into the atmosphere, it needs to be silenced to reduce the noise and meet the running needs of the vehicle. However, the heat of the exhausted exhaust is rarely consumed. Utilization, especially the exhaust heat before the muffler is rarely used to heat the water in the water tank, resulting in a waste of exhaust heat. At present, some vehicle heaters generally include a shell, an intake pipe, a shunt pipe and an outlet pipe. However, the shunt pipe is arranged in the casing for exhaust gas circulation, and the shunt pipe is placed in the water passage cavity, which takes up a large space, the corresponding cost is also high, and the heat utilization of the exhaust gas is low.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为解决现有车用增热器占用空间较大,成本较高以及尾气热量利用较低的问题,进而提供一种可废热利用的车用增热器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that the existing vehicle heater occupies a large space, the cost is high and the heat utilization of exhaust gas is low, and further provides a vehicle heater that can utilize waste heat.

本实用新型为解决上述问题采取的技术方案是:本实用新型的一种可废热利用的车用增热器包括壳体、与壳体连通的进气管和与壳体连通的出气管,它还包括多根助热管,壳体的外侧壁上设置有通水夹套,通水夹套分别是进水夹套和出水夹套,多根助热管贯穿壳体的空腔并与壳体固接,且每根助热管的两端分别与进水夹套和出水夹套连通,进水夹套上设置有进水口,出水夹套上设置有出水口。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems is: a vehicle heat booster that can utilize waste heat of the utility model includes a housing, an air inlet pipe connected with the housing and an air outlet pipe connected with the housing. It includes a plurality of heat-assist tubes, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a water-through jacket. The water-through jackets are respectively a water inlet jacket and a water-outlet jacket. Multiple heat-assist tubes run through the cavity of the shell and are fixedly connected to the shell. , and the two ends of each heat-assisting tube are respectively communicated with the water inlet jacket and the water outlet jacket, the water inlet jacket is provided with a water inlet, and the water outlet jacket is provided with a water outlet.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,使用方便,整体占用空间小,制造成本较低,经过本实用新型的热量交换,通水夹套内的热水能充分加热水箱内的水,达到需要的温度,实现尾气废热利用的目的,车启动5分钟之内,经过本实用新型的热量交换,水箱的温度能达到40℃,尾气热量利用高,同时,有利于降低噪声。另外,一般的车辆驶入森林作业区,车辆的排气口处安装有防护罩,防护罩有利于避免森林火灾,利用本实用新型尾气与水的热量交换,驶入森林作业区,车辆尾端的排气口不需要安装防护罩,即可避免森林火灾的发生,安全可靠。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to use, takes up little space as a whole, and has low manufacturing cost. After the heat exchange of the utility model, the hot water in the water-through jacket can fully heat the water tank The water in the tank reaches the required temperature to achieve the purpose of exhaust waste heat utilization. Within 5 minutes of starting the car, the temperature of the water tank can reach 40°C through the heat exchange of the utility model, and the heat utilization of the exhaust gas is high. At the same time, it is beneficial to reduce noise. . In addition, when a general vehicle enters the forest operation area, a protective cover is installed at the exhaust port of the vehicle. The protective cover is beneficial to avoid forest fires. Using the heat exchange between the tail gas and water of the utility model, the vehicle enters the forest operation area. The exhaust port does not need to be equipped with a protective cover to avoid the occurrence of forest fires, which is safe and reliable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体结构主视图,图2是图1的A-A剖视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is a sectional view of A-A of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

具体实施方式一:结合图1和图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种可废热利用的车用增热器包括壳体1、与壳体1连通的进气管2和与壳体1连通的出气管3,它还包括多根助热管4,壳体1的外侧壁上设置有通水夹套5,通水夹套5分别是进水夹套5-1和出水夹套5-2,多根助热管4贯穿壳体1的空腔并与壳体1固接,且每根助热管4的两端分别与进水夹套5-1和出水夹套5-2连通,进水夹套5-1上设置有进水口5-3,出水夹套5-2上设置有出水口5-4。Specific Embodiment 1: This embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . A vehicle heater that can utilize waste heat in this embodiment includes a housing 1 , an air intake pipe 2 communicating with the housing 1 , and an air intake pipe 2 connected to the housing 1 The connected air outlet pipe 3 also includes a plurality of heat-supporting pipes 4, and the outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with a water jacket 5, and the water jacket 5 is respectively a water inlet jacket 5-1 and a water outlet jacket 5- 2. A plurality of heat-assist tubes 4 run through the cavity of the housing 1 and are fixedly connected to the housing 1, and the two ends of each heat-assist tube 4 are respectively connected with the water inlet jacket 5-1 and the water outlet jacket 5-2, and the The water jacket 5-1 is provided with a water inlet 5-3, and the water outlet jacket 5-2 is provided with a water outlet 5-4.

具体实施方式二:结合图1和图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式所述的多根助热管4中相邻两根助热管4交错布置。本实施方式多根助热管布置方式中相邻两个助热管之间具有一定的距离,呈异面排列贯穿与壳体的空腔,每根助热管与壳体的轴线之间具有一个锐角。如此设置,有利于通水夹套内的水获取热量,尾气的热量得到有效利用,满足设计要求和实际需要。其它与具体实施方式一相同。Specific Embodiment 2: This embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . Among the plurality of heat-assist tubes 4 described in this embodiment, two adjacent heat-assist tubes 4 are arranged in a staggered manner. In the arrangement of multiple heat-assist tubes in this embodiment, there is a certain distance between two adjacent heat-assist tubes, which are arranged in different planes and penetrate the cavity of the housing, and each heat-assist tube has an acute angle with the axis of the housing. Such setting is beneficial for the water in the water-passing jacket to obtain heat, and the heat of the tail gas can be effectively used to meet the design requirements and actual needs. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

具体实施方式三:结合图1和图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式所述的助热管4的数量为5根。如此设置,满足设计要求。其它与具体实施方式一或二相同。Specific Embodiment 3: This embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . The number of heat-assist pipes 4 described in this embodiment is five. Such setting meets the design requirements. Others are the same as in the first or second embodiment.

工作过程work process

使用时,将进水口与出水口分别与汽车水箱连接,形成循环系统,水从进水口进入进水夹套,经多根助热管流入出水夹套,机车尾气经进气口进入壳体内腔,然后经出气口进入消音器,尾气和多根助热管中流动的水进行热量交换,实现尾气废热利用和水温提高的目的,当安装在水箱中的温度传感器检测到水温达到合适的温度时,启动水箱上的散热器进行散热,保持水箱中的水温稳定在一定的范围内,满足汽车需要。When in use, connect the water inlet and the water outlet to the water tank of the car respectively to form a circulation system. The water enters the water inlet jacket from the water inlet, flows into the water outlet jacket through multiple heat-assisted pipes, and the exhaust gas of the locomotive enters the inner cavity of the shell through the air inlet. Then it enters the muffler through the air outlet, and the exhaust gas exchanges heat with the water flowing in the multiple heat-supporting pipes to realize the purpose of utilizing the waste heat of the exhaust gas and increasing the water temperature. When the temperature sensor installed in the water tank detects that the water temperature reaches an appropriate temperature, it will start The radiator on the water tank dissipates heat to keep the water temperature in the water tank stable within a certain range to meet the needs of the car.

Claims (3)

1.一种可废热利用的车用增热器,它包括壳体(1)、与壳体(1)连通的进气管(2)和与壳体(1)连通的出气管(3),其特征在于:它还包括多根助热管(4),壳体(1)的外侧壁上设置有通水夹套(5),通水夹套(5)分别是进水夹套(5-1)和出水夹套(5-2),多根助热管(4)贯穿壳体(1)的空腔并与壳体(1)固接,且每根助热管(4)的两端分别与进水夹套(5-1)和出水夹套(5-2)连通,进水夹套(5-1)上设置有进水口(5-3),出水夹套(5-2)上设置有出水口(5-4)。1. A vehicle heat booster capable of utilizing waste heat, comprising a housing (1), an air intake pipe (2) communicated with the housing (1) and an air outlet pipe (3) communicated with the housing (1), It is characterized in that it also includes a plurality of heat-supporting tubes (4), and a water-through jacket (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the housing (1), and the water-through jacket (5) is respectively a water inlet jacket (5- 1) and the water outlet jacket (5-2), a plurality of heat-assist tubes (4) run through the cavity of the shell (1) and are fixedly connected to the shell (1), and the two ends of each heat-aid tube (4) are respectively It communicates with the water inlet jacket (5-1) and the water outlet jacket (5-2). The water inlet jacket (5-1) is provided with a water inlet (5-3), and the water outlet jacket (5-2) is A water outlet (5-4) is provided. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可废热利用的车用增热器,其特征在于:所述的多根助热管(4)中相邻两根助热管(4)交错布置。2 . The vehicle heater capable of utilizing waste heat according to claim 1 , characterized in that: among the plurality of heat-assist tubes ( 4 ), two adjacent heat-assist tubes ( 4 ) are arranged in a staggered manner. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种可废热利用的车用增热器,其特征在于:所述的助热管(4)的数量为5根。3. A vehicle heat booster capable of utilizing waste heat according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the number of said heat-assisting pipes (4) is five.
CN2011204851461U 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Vehicle carburetor capable of recycling waste heat Expired - Fee Related CN202325898U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103742244A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Exhaust connection pipe of internal combustion engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103742244A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Exhaust connection pipe of internal combustion engine

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Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20131129