CN202319114U - Flocked fabric coloured by directly attaching paint to lint surface - Google Patents

Flocked fabric coloured by directly attaching paint to lint surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202319114U
CN202319114U CN2011203969201U CN201120396920U CN202319114U CN 202319114 U CN202319114 U CN 202319114U CN 2011203969201 U CN2011203969201 U CN 2011203969201U CN 201120396920 U CN201120396920 U CN 201120396920U CN 202319114 U CN202319114 U CN 202319114U
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China
Prior art keywords
fine hair
flocking
cloth
coating
pile layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203969201U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢开兴
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011203969201U priority Critical patent/CN202319114U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a flocked fabric coloured by directly attaching a paint to a lint surface. The flocked fabric is characterized in that the bottom layer of the flocked fabric is a bottom base cloth, a flocking binder layer is arranged above the bottom base cloth, a flocking lint layer is arranged above the flocking binder layer, and a paint for colouring is attached to the periphery of the outer surface of the lint of the flocking lint layer. The flocked fabric coloured by directly attaching the paint to the lint surface disclosed by the utility model completely replaces the previous dyeing procedure of flocked fabric, contributes to energy conservation and environmental conservation, as well as can be used for greatly decreasing the production cost and greatly improving the value and grade of product while saving energy, water and electricity; and the flocked fabric can achieve the washed-out style, reminiscent style, casual style and the like of garment when used as a garment fabric.

Description

Directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating
Technical field:
The utility model relates to and a kind ofly directly adheres to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating.
Technical background:
In the prior art; The cloth cover color of flocking cloth generally is to be formed by two kinds of technology manufacturings; The first will cut into specific length in order to the fiber of flocking; The short fiber entering dye vat of well cutting is dyed needed color, handle through electrical property and process coloured fine hair of treating flocking, through processing versicolor flocking painting cloth after the electrostatic spinning; It two is the length that the fiber in order to flocking is cut into regulation; The short fiber of well cutting is directly carried out the electrical property processing, process the true qualities fine hair of treating flocking, through processing true qualities flocking cloth after the electrostatic spinning; Get into dye vat again fine hair is dyeed, dye the flocking cloth of required color.The above existing flocking cloth no matter be to dye fine hair earlier to dye fine hair again after flocking or the flocking again, all be unable to do without dyeing process.As everyone knows, dyeing is the water wasting more of dyeing of high pollution, high energy consumption industry, particularly fine hair, and ordinary circumstance is dyed one ton of fine hair needs 80 tons to 150 tons water and several tons steam, and the low-carbon environment-friendly theory of advocating is had very big conflict.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model be to provide a kind of fine hair without dyeing but directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating, this flocking cloth is convenient for production, helps cutting down the consumption of energy greatly.
The a kind of of the utility model directly adheres to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating; It is characterized in that: the bottom of said flocking cloth is a base cloth; It above the base cloth flock binder layer; Be the flocked pile layer above the flock binder layer, the external surface peripheral of the fine hair of flocked pile layer is attached with and is used for painted coating.
In order to make the fine hair orthostatic better; Be more prone to be coated with uniformly and attach coating; Described flocked pile layer is neat flocked pile layer, and neat flocked pile layer is made up of the consistent fine hair of length, for make coating can be equably attached to the fine hair external surface peripheral of flocked pile layer; The height H of neat flocked pile layer is less than or equal to 0.4mm, and the height H of neat flocked pile layer is meant from the distance between upper surface to the neat flocked pile layer top of flock binder layer.
Attaches coating in order to make long fine hair also can reach desirable being coated with; Can not produce many long tomentum adhesion of coatings at one yet; Form the little boundling of fine hair one by one; Said flocked pile layer also can be designed to be irregular flocked pile layer, and irregular flocked pile layer is made up of uneven in length fine hair; Short villus length has only 0.3mm, 0.4 mm or 0.5mm, and long villus length has 0.8mm, 1.0 mm or 1.2mm even longer, and its short-and-medium fine hair accounts for the overwhelming majority of fine hair total amount, and long fine hair accounts for the only a few of fine hair total amount.
In order to increase the flocking cloth of more different-style, the flocked pile layer can also be through steam spray bar or through the formed flocked pile layer of embossing machine embossing.
For the designs and varieties that make flocking cloth are more rich and varied, described flocking cloth can be that the view picture cloth cover is coated with the flocking painting cloth that attaches a formed monochromatic vegetarian noodles of color; Also can be that the view picture cloth cover is coated with the patterned flocking cloth of forming flower shape with the coating of multiple color.
The flocking cloth that the utility model contrast is traditional, its advantage is conspicuous, at first it is convenient for production, helps reducing greatly the required energy consumption of traditional handicraft fine hair dyeing; Secondly, this product all is unified in the operation that is coated with before attaching coating, does not have the differentiation of color and style, is coated with until last procedure and attaches coating and just distinguish color and style, gets ready the goods more simple for the semi-finished product of production in enormous quantities; In addition; Known this product is well suited for as garment material at present; Because this product can be fit to various washing process (such as sand washing, stone mill etc.) especially, especially after washing process, can promote the value and the class of product widely, reach styles such as washing of clothes moved back, missed old times or old friends, body spare time.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the essential structure sketch map of the flocking cloth of the neat flocked pile layer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the essential structure sketch map of the irregular flocked pile layer of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the tapetum essential structure sketch map that carries out steam spray bar or embossing machine embossing on the neat flocked pile layer;
Fig. 4 is the tapetum essential structure sketch map that carries out steam spray bar or embossing machine embossing on the irregular flocked pile layer;
1 is base cloth among Fig. 1; The 2nd, the flock binder layer; The 3rd, neat flocked pile layer; The 4th, attached to the pigmented finiss of the external surface peripheral of the fine hair of flocked pile layer; The 5th, neat fine hair;
6 is irregular flocked pile layers among Fig. 2; The 7th, irregular fine hair;
8 is to carry out the flocked pile layer that steam spray bar or embossing machine embossing are formed with striped or floral designs are arranged on the neat flocked pile layer among Fig. 3.
9 is to carry out the flocked pile layer that steam spray bar or embossing machine embossing are formed with striped or floral designs are arranged on the irregular flocked pile layer among Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment:
The described villus material of the utility model can be selected chemical fibre such as nylon fiber or polyster fibre etc. for use, also can select staple fibre such as viscose rayon for use.The direct of the utility model adheres to the main embodiment of fine hair surface colour with coating; Its key is will solve on tapetum, to carry out coating and be coated with the process of adhering to look, its objective is finally will reach on tapetum, to carry out optimal fine hair surfaces coated and attach coating.The solution of the utility model is: first; Design tapetum height is for being less than or equal to 0.4mm; When the tapetum height surpasses 0.4mm, tapetum is coated with the mutual bonding that just relatively is easy to generate when attaching coating between the fine hair, can not reach the desirable fine hair surfaces coated at tapetum and attach coating; The tapetum height is too low, and the fine hair sense of flocking cloth is also poor.Second; Be designed with the irregular tapetum that length fine hair mixes; It must be to be main with short fine hair, and the length of short fine hair can be 0.3mm, 0.4 mm or 0.5mm, and long villus length has 0.8mm, 1.0mm or 1.2mm even longer; Short fine hair accounts for the overwhelming majority of fine hair total amount, and long fine hair accounts for the only a few of fine hair total amount.Ordinary circumstance is mixed the irregular tapetum of composition with multiple different length fine hair and is attached the coating best results for the fine hair surfaces coated.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model adopts the method for coating to be coated with on base cloth 1 and encloses one deck flock binder layer 2, then on the flock binder layer, carries out electrostatic spinning; Form neat flocked pile layer 3, the neat fine hair 5 of described neat flocked pile layer 3 must meet and is coated with the requirement that attaches coating, and it is all very thin that ordinary circumstance is used for the employed fine hair diameter of garment material; Between the general use O.5D-1.5D; (D is the diameter units of fiber), the length of fine hair 0.6,0.8,0.9,1.0,1.2 mm even longer generally commonly used, the length of fine hair and thin ratio are big; The orthostatic of fine hair is poor after the flocking; General all cluster round thirty years of age each other, can form many fine hair after attaching coating and bond together, form the little boundling of fine hair one by one when being coated with the fine hair of periphery.The method that solves is that the height of design tapetum is less than or equal to 0. 4mm; The length of fine hair and thin ratio are fit to requirement at this moment, and the orthostatic of fine hair is better after the flocking, and resilience is also better; In that be coated with generally can be upright after attaching coating, can not form the little boundling of fine hair and influence feel and outward appearance.The practical implementation method is; Long fibre in order to flocking cuts into the superbhort fiber that is less than or equal to 0. 4mm; This superbhort fiber is through dyeing, directly carry out electrical property and can drop into electrostatic spinning after handling, and just formed the neat flocked pile layer 3 that the tapetum height is less than or equal to the true qualities fine hair of 0. 4mm after the flocking; Follow coated coating on this tapetum 3; In order to reach uniform coated coating, select cylinder magnetic handful coating process to align flocked pile layer 3 and carried out uniform roller coating pigmented finiss, dry subsequently; Coating the physical process of oven dry be anhydrate, breakdown of emulsion, drying, curing; Because be to carry out coated coating being less than or equal on the ultrashort tapetum of 0. 4mm, the orthostatic of fine hair and resilience are all relatively good, when coating in anhydrating of drying, breakdown of emulsion stage; Upright down will permeate with covering coating on the flocked pile floor to be distinguished with upright fine hair and is separated, and the external surface peripheral that is formed on the neat fine hair 5 of neat flocked pile layer 3 is attached with and is used for painted coating 4.
Referring to Figure 2, the unevenness of the utility model flock fluff layer 6 is relatively long in order to achieve the desired hair can be coated with paint, are no longer many hair root on a paint or adhesive, to form a a small cluster fluff, preclude the use by choppy flock fluff fluff layer 6 7 composition, which is only a short nap length 0.3mm,? 0.4? mm or 0.5mm, length of villi length 0.8mm?, 1.0mm or 1.2mm or even longer, shorter villi villus account the vast majority of the total length of the villi villi of the total accounted for a very small number.The practical implementation method is, cuts into the short fiber of all lengths as required in order to the long fibre of flocking, wherein the following length of 0.5mm account for the overwhelming majority, the above length of 0.5mm account for only a few.This uneven in length short fiber is not through dyeing; Directly carry out to drop into electrostatic spinning after the electrical property processing; Just formed the irregular flocked pile layer 6 of the uneven true qualities fine hair of fine hair height after the flocking, then equally on this irregular flocked pile layer 6, be coated with operations such as adhering to look coating and oven dry with neat flocked pile layer.Owing to be uneven in length mixing fine hair; Again owing to be that the fine hair that surpasses the above length of 0.5mm accounts for only a few; So the relatively long fine hair on irregular flocked pile layer 6, the distance of each root and another root is generally all distant, therefore also is not easy to cause many tomentum paint adhesion to form the little boundling of fine hair one by one together; Irregular flocked pile layer 6 has been owing to selected uneven in length fine hair 7, also can reach preferably to be coated with the effect of attaching pigment coloration.
Refer to Figure 3 Figure 4, in order to have more style varieties flocking fabric, you can continue after the flocking flocking neat pile layer 3 or irregular flock fluff layer 6 on the steam spray bar or preclude the use of pressure flower machine embossing? formed with stripes or patterns flocking fluff layer 8 or 9.
Because adopting cylinder magnetic to hold in both hands coating process has multi-functional; It not only can carry out monochromatic vegetarian noodles roller coating; Can also spend the type roller coating according to designed patterns, increase the designs and varieties of product, it can be that the view picture cloth cover is coated with and attaches a formed monochromatic plain flocking painting cloth of color; Also can be to be coated with the patterned flocking cloth of forming flower shape with the coating of multiple color at the view picture cloth cover.
[0017]?
The utility model substitutes the dyeing process of flocking cloth in the past fully, and energy-saving ring is possessed contribution, in energy-conservation, water saving, economize on electricity, has also reduced production cost widely, is an innovation and creation project highly significant.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is directly adhered to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating; It is characterized in that: the bottom of said flocking cloth is a base cloth; It above the base cloth flock binder layer; Be the flocked pile layer above the flock binder layer, the external surface peripheral of the fine hair of flocked pile layer is attached with and is used for painted coating.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating; It is characterized in that: said flocked pile layer is neat flocked pile layer; Neat flocked pile layer is made up of the consistent fine hair of length; The height of neat flocked pile layer is less than or equal to 0.4mm, and the height of neat flocked pile layer is meant from the distance between upper surface to the neat flocked pile layer top of flock binder layer.
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating, it is characterized in that: said flocked pile layer is irregular flocked pile layer, and irregular flocked pile layer is made up of uneven in length fine hair.
4. describedly a kind ofly directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described flocked pile layer is through steam spray bar or through the formed flocked pile layer of embossing machine embossing.
5. describedly a kind ofly directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: said flocking cloth is that the view picture cloth cover is coated with the flocking painting cloth that attaches a monochromatic vegetarian noodles that color paint forms.
6. according to claim 4ly a kind ofly directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating, it is characterized in that: said flocking cloth is that the view picture cloth cover is coated with the flocking painting cloth that attaches a monochromatic vegetarian noodles that color paint forms.
7. describedly a kind ofly directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: said flocking cloth is to be coated with the patterned flocking cloth of forming colored shape with the coating of multiple color at the view picture cloth cover.
8. according to claim 4ly a kind ofly directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour with coating, it is characterized in that: said flocking cloth is to be coated with the patterned flocking cloth of forming colored shape with the coating of multiple color at the view picture cloth cover.
9. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly directly adhere to the flocking cloth of fine hair surface colour, it is characterized in that with coating: said fine hair be in nylon fiber, polyster fibre or the viscose rayon one or more.
CN2011203969201U 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Flocked fabric coloured by directly attaching paint to lint surface Expired - Fee Related CN202319114U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203969201U CN202319114U (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Flocked fabric coloured by directly attaching paint to lint surface

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203969201U CN202319114U (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Flocked fabric coloured by directly attaching paint to lint surface

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103042745A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-17 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Two-sided etched-out velvet fabric
CN103057183A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Stripped etched-out velvet fabric
CN103057185A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Colored etched-out velvet fabric
CN103057182A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Dyed etched-out velvet fabric
CN103057186A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Printed etched-out velvet fabric
CN103410026A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-27 李吉建 Multicolor printing flocking technology and flocking fabric
CN103407277A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-27 李吉建 Dye printing process after flocking and flocked cloth

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103042745A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-17 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Two-sided etched-out velvet fabric
CN103057183A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Stripped etched-out velvet fabric
CN103057185A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Colored etched-out velvet fabric
CN103057182A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Dyed etched-out velvet fabric
CN103057186A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 Printed etched-out velvet fabric
CN103410026A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-27 李吉建 Multicolor printing flocking technology and flocking fabric
CN103407277A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-27 李吉建 Dye printing process after flocking and flocked cloth
CN103410026B (en) * 2013-08-05 2016-08-10 李吉建 Many topping printings flocking technique and Flocked fabric
CN103407277B (en) * 2013-08-05 2016-08-17 李吉建 Dye printing technique after flocking and Flocked fabric

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20141018

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model