CN105015138A - Making method of flocked cloth with preset pattern type appearance - Google Patents
Making method of flocked cloth with preset pattern type appearance Download PDFInfo
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- CN105015138A CN105015138A CN201410178663.2A CN201410178663A CN105015138A CN 105015138 A CN105015138 A CN 105015138A CN 201410178663 A CN201410178663 A CN 201410178663A CN 105015138 A CN105015138 A CN 105015138A
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- transfer printing
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- flocking
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Abstract
The invention discloses a making method of flocked cloth with preset pattern type appearance. The method includes the steps that cloth is provided, flocking processing is performed so that naps can be planted on a preset area of the cloth, paper transfer processing is performed so that preset colors and/or preset patterns can be printed on the transplanted naps of the cloth, and therefore the flocked cloth with the preset pattern type appearance can be formed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention about a kind of manufacture method of Flocked fabric, especially a kind of manufacture method with the Flocked fabric of predetermined fancy outward appearance.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of the industry such as fiber, electronics, chemical industry and machinery, the quality of Flocked fabric improves constantly, and its application is also more and more wider.Industry cloth from the beginning, decorating cloth progressively develop into clothes cloth field.
Known flocking technology generally comprises the following step: design configuration and color, according to the prefabricated figure model of design configuration, a transfer printing half tone and at least one flocking half tone is manufactured according to figure model, utilize transfer printing half tone in cloth table select location transfer printing mucigel, utilize flocking half tone and coordinate electrostatic machine and conductive mesh, the fine hair of selected color heap is uniformly dispersed and plants on mucigel, then drying sizing, complete flocking processing.Electrostatic spinning hair principle utilizes just between (+) electrode and negative (-) electrode, the principle attracted each other, by ac high-voltage after rectification, make to produce powerful electromagnetostatic field between just (+) negative (-) pole, by the processing article for planting hair, wiping adhesive through painting and being placed within the scope of electromagnetostatic field, because fine hair acts on through electromagnetostatic field, fine hair is flown stick on processing article, after drying process, and become and plant a mao processed goods.
In recent years, the development of Flocked fabric is rapid especially, and has developed many new product categories, such as, can be applied on Flocked fabric by multiple dyeing and printing process, as pigment printing, gold stamping stamp, direct printing and discharge printing, to form required pattern on Flocked fabric.The utilization of these techniques makes Flocked fabric product more horn of plenty, also promotes its aesthetic property and sense of worth.
Traditional dyeing and finishing technique mainly comprises color separation, plate-making, match colors, size mixing, print and the step such as Final finishing, usually can be divided into four looks or more look to print, to obtain the fabric with different color and specific pattern.But this traditional dyeing and finishing requirement of engineering is distinguished color and is prepared multiple colour table, and therefore overall spended time is long, and cost of manufacture is high.
Therefore, current pole needs a kind of processing procedure simple and low-cost method, is suitable for manufacturing the Flocked fabric with fancy outward appearance, to meet demand now.
Summary of the invention
Inventor finds after research, makes paper using transfer printing replace general dyeing and printing process, can significantly be simplified in manufacturing process Flocked fabric being formed pattern, and reduce costs.
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method with the Flocked fabric of fancy outward appearance, and it comprises:
One cloth is provided;
Carry out flocking processing to be planted by fine hair in a presumptive area of described cloth; And
Carry out paper transfer printing processing pre-color and/or predetermined pattern to be printed in the flocking of described cloth, to form the Flocked fabric with predetermined fancy outward appearance.
Detailed description of the invention
In this article, unless limited otherwise, odd number shape " " and " described " also comprise its plural shape.Any and all embodiments and exemplary term (" such as " and " as ") object is only in order to more highlight the present invention herein, not be construed as limiting for scope of the present invention, the term in this case description should not be regarded as implying that any method of not asking and condition can form essential feature when implementing of the present invention.
In the present invention, term " fancy outward appearance " refers to have diversity, as the outward appearance of multiple different colours and pattern.
In the present invention, term " makes a reservation for " the technical staff institute sets itself person referred to for implementing the inventive method, and it is not limited to any shape, position, color or pattern.
In the methods of the invention, the cloth being suitable for carrying out flocking processing is that those skilled in the art is known, such as but not limited to woven fabric, looped fabric or adhesive-bonded fabric, or natural fiber cloth, staple fibre cloth or blending cloth, as nylon, polyester and cotton etc.
In the present invention, side and the condition of carrying out flocking processing can be the known flocking processing method of any those skilled in the art and condition.Such as, the presumptive area prior to described cloth is formed a mucigel, and then use mechanical flocking mode or the electrostatic spinning processing mode of beating machine (beater), fine hair is planted on mucigel, finally by dryness finalization to form Flocked fabric.Being applicable in the present invention to form the adhesive of mucigel is that those skilled in the art is known and can optant easily.Conventional adhesive comprises water-soluble adhesive or solvent borne adhesive.
The fine hair be applicable in the inventive method is that those skilled in the art is known and can optant easily, is not limited to any color or material.Conventional fine hair comprises short fiber or long fibre, and the fiber used at the bottom of cloth is not limited to nylon fiber, rayon fibers, polyester fiber, cotton fiber or its mixed fine combination.
The principal character of the inventive method is to make paper using transfer printing, and it comprises hot paper transfer printing or cold paper transfer printing, without the need to making multiple color version, can by the pattern of required color by transfer paper primary transfer on Flocked fabric.
Owing to using general paper transfer printing procedure for processing not allow to be easy to fine hair forms pattern, therefore the present invention separately comprised an impregnation steps before paper transfer printing processing.Impregnation steps comprises Flocked fabric being impregnated in transfer printing auxiliary agent at least a period of time, and transfer printing auxiliary agent can be infiltrated in the fine hair of Flocked fabric.Implement in aspect of the present invention one, the transfer printing auxiliary agent be suitable for is such as, but not limited to dye leveller or bleeding agent.
Being applicable to method and the condition of the paper transfer printing processing in the inventive method, is that those skilled in the art is known and can optionally adjustment person.Such as, first pre-color and/or predetermined pattern are printed on transfer paper, the one side with pre-color and/or predetermined pattern of transfer paper is fitted on the cloth of flocking, and carries out paper transfer printing described pre-color and/or predetermined pattern to be formed on the fine hair of described cloth.Generally speaking, temperature, speed and the pressure of paper transfer printing processing look many factors, as environment temperature, ambient humidity, pattern color and fineness, and cloth and fine hair kind etc. and determine.The temperature of paper transfer printing processing is generally room temperature to about 220 DEG C.Implement in aspect of the present invention one, the temperature of hot paper transfer printing processing is about 150 to 220 DEG C, is preferably about 170 to 200 DEG C, is more preferred from about 180 to 190 DEG C; The temperature of cold paper transfer printing processing is room temperature, is preferably about 10 to 35 DEG C, is more preferred from about 20 to 30 DEG C.In the present invention, the speed of paper transfer printing processing is generally about 10 to 80 meters/minute, is preferably about 10 to 60 meters/minute, is more preferred from about 10 to 40 meters/minute.Above-mentioned each processing conditions can comprise any number within the scope of it more among a small circle, for the temperature of hot paper transfer printing processing, its can about 160 to 210 DEG C, about 175 to 195 DEG C, carry out hot paper transfer printing procedure for processing at the temperature of about 158 to 186 DEG C, about 172 DEG C or about 186 DEG C.
In addition, the inventive method, before carrying out flocking processing, can comprise first by known processing procedure that cloth dyeing etc. is required.The method that cloth dyes be can be the colouring method known by any those skilled in the art, dye such as, but not limited to by being selected from the overflow dyeing machine inhaling the group that overflow dyeing machine forms by air-flowing type overflow dyeing machine, lucky leather (jigger) overflow dyeing machine, rope form (winch) overflow dyeing machine, warp beam (beam) overflow dyeing machine, injecting type (jet) overflow dyeing machine, quick dyeing machine or continuous compregnate.The dyestuff that staining procedure uses is the known dyestuff of those skilled in the art, and it is such as, but not limited to acid dyes, disperse dyes, cationic dyestuff, chemically-reactive dyes, intellectual circle's dyestuff or direct dyes.
The inventive method also can comprise cloth known by other those skilled in the art or textile finishing or procedure of processing, such as, but not limited to concise, sizing, drying, set, soap, dye, Final finishing, coating, laminating processing, the post-processing step such as spill resistant or moisture absorbing and sweat releasing processing.
In sum, the inventive method makes paper using transfer printing replace known stamp or transfer printing, carries out the printing steps of Flocked fabric, to form the Flocked fabric with predetermined fancy outward appearance.Compared to traditional dyeing and finishing technique, the processing procedure of the inventive method is simple, quick, without the need to preparing multiple colour table, only need use a paper transfer printing, the predetermined pattern with multiple color and/or different pattern can be formed on Flocked fabric, therefore can significantly reduce cost of manufacture and time.The Flocked fabric obtained by the method can have required fancy outward appearance on demand, can be widely used in the multiple fields such as clothes, family's decorations articles for use.
Following examples exemplify enforcement aspect of the present invention is described, and explain technical characteristic of the present invention, is not used for limiting protection category of the present invention.Anyly be familiar with this operator and the arrangement of unlabored change or isotropism can all belong to the scope that the present invention advocates, the scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with appended claim.
Embodiment
By embryo cloth after concise, sizing, drying, set, soaping and dye, carry out electrostatic spinning processing, fine hair is planted in a presumptive area of described cloth, then the transfer paper with pre-color and/or predetermined pattern is used to carry out paper transfer printing processing, pre-color and/or predetermined pattern to be printed in described flocking.The fabric that Final finishing completes is finished product.
Although describe the present invention with reference to an illustrative embodiment, should be understood that any amendment that those skilled in the art can be easy to realize or change will belong in the scope of disclosure of this specification and the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. have a manufacture method for the Flocked fabric of predetermined fancy outward appearance, it comprises:
One cloth is provided;
Carry out flocking processing to be planted by fine hair in a presumptive area of described cloth; And
Carry out paper transfer printing processing pre-color and/or predetermined pattern to be printed in the flocking of described cloth, to form the Flocked fabric with predetermined fancy outward appearance.
2. manufacture method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cloth is selected from the group be made up of woven fabric, looped fabric and adhesive-bonded fabric.
3. manufacture method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cloth is selected from the group be made up of natural fiber cloth, staple fibre cloth and blend fibre cloth.
4. manufacture method as claimed in claim 1, wherein before carrying out flocking processing, separately comprises described cloth dyeing and/or carries out textile finishing processing.
5. manufacture method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said flocking processing comprises:
A mucigel is formed in the presumptive area of described cloth; And
Fine hair is planted on described mucigel.
6. manufacture method as claimed in claim 5, wherein said fine hair is to plant in described adhesive layer by electrostatic processing mode.
7. manufacture method as claimed in claim 1, wherein before carrying out paper transfer printing processing, separately comprises and be impregnated in transfer printing auxiliary agent by described cloth.
8. manufacture method as claimed in claim 7, wherein said transfer printing auxiliary agent comprises dye leveller or bleeding agent.
9. manufacture method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said paper transfer printing processing comprises:
Pre-color and/or predetermined pattern are printed on transfer paper;
Described transfer paper is attached on the cloth of flocking; And
Carry out paper transfer printing described pre-color and/or predetermined pattern to be formed on the fine hair of described cloth.
10. manufacture method as claimed in claim 9, wherein said paper transfer printing is the group selecting Free Thermal paper transfer printing and cold paper transfer printing to form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178663.2A CN105015138A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Making method of flocked cloth with preset pattern type appearance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178663.2A CN105015138A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Making method of flocked cloth with preset pattern type appearance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105015138A true CN105015138A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178663.2A Pending CN105015138A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Making method of flocked cloth with preset pattern type appearance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105015138A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107399113A (en) * | 2017-08-12 | 2017-11-28 | 利郎(中国)有限公司 | A kind of compound flocked fabric of wool spinning and preparation method thereof |
| CN109228539A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞特式印刷制品有限公司 | Hair and mating plate hybrid technique |
| CN109334150A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-15 | 山东领潮新材料有限公司 | A kind of stamp electrostatic spinning material and its digital transfering printing process |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0823506A2 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-02-11 | William J. Squires | Flocked fabric with laid down fibers |
| CN1375023A (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2002-10-16 | 微纤维公司 | Embossed and printed pile fabric and method for making same |
| EP1598463A1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-11-23 | Rafael Pascual Bernabeu | Procedure to obtain flocked surfaces with white and coloured flocking during the carrying out of the process, with one, two or more colours in the hair/flocking material, and the final product |
| CN103287003A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-11 | 余兴东 | Multicolor flocked cloth and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103407277A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-27 | 李吉建 | Dye printing process after flocking and flocked cloth |
| TW201402225A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-16 | Formosa Flock Ind Co Ltd | Multi-gradation flock implantation processes |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201410178663.2A patent/CN105015138A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0823506A2 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-02-11 | William J. Squires | Flocked fabric with laid down fibers |
| CN1375023A (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2002-10-16 | 微纤维公司 | Embossed and printed pile fabric and method for making same |
| EP1598463A1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-11-23 | Rafael Pascual Bernabeu | Procedure to obtain flocked surfaces with white and coloured flocking during the carrying out of the process, with one, two or more colours in the hair/flocking material, and the final product |
| CN103287003A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-11 | 余兴东 | Multicolor flocked cloth and manufacturing method thereof |
| TW201402225A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-16 | Formosa Flock Ind Co Ltd | Multi-gradation flock implantation processes |
| CN103407277A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-27 | 李吉建 | Dye printing process after flocking and flocked cloth |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107399113A (en) * | 2017-08-12 | 2017-11-28 | 利郎(中国)有限公司 | A kind of compound flocked fabric of wool spinning and preparation method thereof |
| CN107399113B (en) * | 2017-08-12 | 2019-10-11 | 利郎(中国)有限公司 | A kind of compound flocked fabric of wool spinning and preparation method thereof |
| CN109334150A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-15 | 山东领潮新材料有限公司 | A kind of stamp electrostatic spinning material and its digital transfering printing process |
| CN109228539A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞特式印刷制品有限公司 | Hair and mating plate hybrid technique |
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Application publication date: 20151104 |
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