CN202298883U - Microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank - Google Patents

Microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202298883U
CN202298883U CN2011203655933U CN201120365593U CN202298883U CN 202298883 U CN202298883 U CN 202298883U CN 2011203655933 U CN2011203655933 U CN 2011203655933U CN 201120365593 U CN201120365593 U CN 201120365593U CN 202298883 U CN202298883 U CN 202298883U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
storing
rainwater
pond
pool wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203655933U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马瑞巧
孙力平
程方
王秀朵
赵乐军
潘留明
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Tianjin Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute
Tianjin Urban Construction College
Original Assignee
Tianjin Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute
Tianjin Urban Construction College
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011203655933U priority Critical patent/CN202298883U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202298883U publication Critical patent/CN202298883U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank, which comprises a tank bottom, a tank wall, a tank cover and a tank wall extension part. The tank bottom and the tank wall are fixedly connected together. The tank cover and the tank wall are also fixedly connected together. The tank cover is provided with a hole. The tank wall extension part and the tank wall are fixedly connected together. A filtering layer is arranged in the space formed between the tank wall extension part and the upper surface of the tank cover. Vegetation, a nutrient soil layer, a sandy soil layer, a gravel layer, earthwork cloth, a water distributor, earthwork cloth, a gravel layer, solid waste material and earthwork cloth are sequentially arranged from top to bottom so as to form the filtering layer. The microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank has the advantages of simple structure and good environmental benefit and integrates the functions of purification, beautification, regulation and storage into one body. The microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank can be operated in cooperation with conventional shunting wells and pumping stations and is substantial in adjusting effect. Meanwhile, the infrastructure utilization rate is increased. The microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank has not only regulation and storage functions but also purification and ecological beautification functions. Due to the adoption of the microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank, the problem of pollution caused by the initial rainwater is well solved. In addition, both the pollution load of water on the earth's surface and the burden of a sewage treatment plant are greatly reduced.

Description

Little ecological rainwater purifying pond of regulating and storing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water conservancy device field, especially relates to a kind of little ecological rainwater purifying pond of regulating and storing.
Background technology
The rainwater storage pond is a kind of rainwater collection facility; Floor space is big; Generally can be built in the below of public domains such as city square, greenery patches, parking lot, main effect is to keep in the peak flow of rainfall runoff in it, treats from storage pond, rainwater to be discharged at leisure after maximum stream flow descends again.Can evade the rainwater flood peak, realize the rainwater recycle, can also play positive role the scheduling of the draining between drainage.But the granule foreign in the rainwater is easy in storage pond, deposit, and labor cleaning's difficulty is big.And, also need consider the removal problem of COD (COD), SS (suspended solid) and the nitrogen and the phosphorus of rainwater.And present most of storage pond is to adopt early-stage rainwater is simply stored or store deposition, gets into Wastewater Treatment Plant after then entering sewage network, and the removal of nitrogen phosphorus is seldom considered.In order to reduce the directly water pollution that causes of discharging of early-stage rainwater, reduce the burden of sewage network and Wastewater Treatment Plant, the purification of design collection, beautify and regulate and store and be the multi-functional rainwater storage pond particular importance of one.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, small investment, integrates purification, regulates and stores and rainwater that the dirt attitude the is beautified purifying pond of regulating and storing, and can realize the efficient removal of COD in the rainwater (COD), SS (suspended solid), nitrogen and phosphorus simultaneously.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of little ecological rainwater purifying pond of regulating and storing, comprise the pond at the bottom of, pool wall, Chi Gai, pool wall extension and first filtration beds, be fixedly connected with pool wall at the bottom of the pond; Chi Gai is fixedly connected with pool wall; The pond covers and is provided with the hole, and the pool wall top is provided with the pool wall extension, and the pool wall extension is fixedly connected with pool wall; Be provided with first filtration beds in the space that pool wall extension and pond cover upper surface form, described first filtration beds is vegetation, nutrition soil layer and sand layer from top to bottom successively.
Further, be provided with second filtration beds between the described Chi Gai and first filtration beds, described second filtration beds comprises and is laid on geotextiles that the pond covers and is laid on the solid waste materials adsorption layer on the geotextiles.Gu the waste materials adsorption layer plays filtration, coagulation, absorption, can realize the efficient removal of COD (COD), SS (suspension consubstantiality), nitrogen and phosphorus.
Wherein, described solid waste materials adsorption layer is the fine coal grieshoch.
Further; Between described first filtration beds and second filtration beds, be provided with the 3rd filtration beds; Described the 3rd filtration beds comprises water distributor, be entangled in the geotextiles on the water distributor tube wall and be positioned at the layer of gravel of water distributor upper and lower, and the water distributor tube wall is provided with the hole, and water distributor is communicated with rainwater shunting well.Water distributor is communicated with rainwater shunting well, can lay the early-stage rainwater that Storm Sewer Network is come, and filtration is preferably arranged.
Further, described pool wall extension 30-130cm above ground level.
Can reach to beautify the environment through above-mentioned each layer and purify the purpose of rainwater, simultaneously at the bottom of the pond, effective pond of forming of Chi Gai and pool wall holds and can play the effect of effectively regulating and storing.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: simple in structure, and small investment; Collection purifies, ecology is beautified and the multi-functional one that is such as regulate and store, and can realize the efficient removal to COD, SS, TN and TP, can realize that the intensive solid of " use more on a ground " is utilized pattern, and to the metropolis of an inch of land is an inch of gold, its economy is self-evident.Can effectively reduce early-stage rainwater and directly discharge the water pollution that causes, reduce the burden of sewage network and Wastewater Treatment Plant.Be used with the original shunting well in city, pumping plant, regulating effect is remarkable, has improved the utilization rate of infrastructure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure:
1, at the bottom of the pond 2, pool wall 3, Chi Gai
4, pool wall extension 5, vegetation 6, nutrition soil layer
7, sand layer 8, geotextiles 9, solid waste materials adsorption layer
10, water distributor 11, geotextiles 12, layer of gravel
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of micronic dust attitude rainwater purifying pond of regulating and storing, and comprises at the bottom of the pond 1, pool wall 2, pond lid 3 and pool wall extension 4, and 1 is fixedly connected with pool wall 2 at the bottom of the pond.Pond lid 3 is fixedly connected with pool wall 2; Pond lid 3 is provided with the hole; The pond is covered 3 tops and is permeated the water that gets off and get in the storage pond through the hole on the pond lid 3, and pool wall 2 tops are provided with pool wall extension 4, and pool wall extension 4 is fixedly connected with pool wall 2; Pool wall extension 4 30cm above ground level, pool wall extension 4 and pond are covered in the space that 3 upper surfaces form and are provided with filtration beds.Described filtration beds comprises three layers, is respectively first filtration beds, second filtration beds and the 3rd filtration beds.
Filtration beds arrangement from top to bottom is first filtration beds, the 3rd filtration beds and second filtration beds successively.Wherein, first filtration beds is vegetation 5, nutrition soil layer 6 and sand layer 7 from top to bottom successively; Nutrition scholar layer 6 thickness are looked the vegetation species of selection and are confirmed that the stronger evergreen all the year round plant of sight is adopted in vegetation 5 suggestions, like Chinese ilex etc.
The 3rd filtration beds comprises water distributor 10, be entangled in the geotextiles 11 on water distributor 10 tube walls and be positioned at the layer of gravel 12 of water distributor upper and lower, is laid with many holes on water distributor 10 tube walls, and water distributor 10 is communicated with rainwater shunting well; Water distributor 10 is communicated with rainwater shunting well, can lay the early-stage rainwater that Storm Sewer Network is come, and filtration is preferably arranged.
Second filtration beds comprises that being laid on the pond covers the geotextiles 8 on 3 and be laid on the solid waste materials adsorption layer 9 on the geotextiles 8, described solid waste materials preferred powder coal ash.Gu waste materials adsorption layer 9 plays filtration, coagulation, absorption, can realize efficient removal to COD, SS, TN and TP.
The course of work of this instance: the rainwater on the face of land has been eliminated most pollutant through the filtration of three layer filtration layer, flow in the storage pond through the hole on the pond lid 3 at last, stores or allocate conveying.Simultaneously; Water distributor 10 is communicated with rainwater shunting well; The rainwater that rainwater shunting well compiles can flow into water distributor 10, flow into the 3rd filtration beds through the hole on the water distributor 10 again, through the 3rd filtration beds and twice filtration of second filtration beds; Flow at last in the purifying pond of regulating and storing, reach the purification purpose of rainwater.
This treatment works not only can be used for the purification of early-stage rainwater, also can be used for the purification of oil-containing waste water of catering.
More than the embodiment of the utility model is specified, but said content is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, can not be considered to be used to limit the practical range of the utility model.All equalizations of doing according to the utility model application range change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. little ecological rainwater purifying pond of regulating and storing is characterized in that: at the bottom of comprising the pond, pool wall, Chi Gai, pool wall extension and first filtration beds, be fixedly connected with pool wall at the bottom of the pond; Chi Gai is fixedly connected with pool wall; The pond covers and is provided with the hole, and the pool wall top is provided with the pool wall extension, and the pool wall extension is fixedly connected with pool wall; Be provided with first filtration beds in the space that pool wall extension and pond cover upper surface form, described first filtration beds is vegetation, nutrition soil layer and sand layer from top to bottom successively.
2. little ecological rainwater according to claim 1 purifying pond of regulating and storing; It is characterized in that: be provided with second filtration beds between the described Chi Gai and first filtration beds, described second filtration beds comprises and is laid on geotextiles that the pond covers and is laid on the solid waste materials adsorption layer on the geotextiles.
3. little ecological rainwater according to claim 2 purifying pond of regulating and storing is characterized in that: described solid waste materials adsorption layer is the fine coal grieshoch.
4. according to claim 2 or the 3 described little ecological rainwater purifying pond of regulating and storing; It is characterized in that: between described first filtration beds and second filtration beds, be provided with the 3rd filtration beds; Described the 3rd filtration beds comprises water distributor, be entangled in the geotextiles on the water distributor tube wall and be positioned at the layer of gravel of water distributor upper and lower; The water distributor tube wall is provided with the hole, and water distributor is communicated with rainwater shunting well.
5. according to each described little ecological rainwater of claim 1-3 purifying pond of regulating and storing, it is characterized in that: described pool wall extension 30-130cm above ground level.
CN2011203655933U 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 Microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank Expired - Fee Related CN202298883U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203655933U CN202298883U (en) 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 Microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203655933U CN202298883U (en) 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 Microecology rainwater regulating, storing and purifying tank

Publications (1)

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CN202298883U true CN202298883U (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926452A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-13 重庆大学 Offline rainwater control system for road
CN104790500A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-22 南通百海新型材料制造有限公司 Ecological wetland rainwater comprehensive regulation and storage system
CN105672402A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-15 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 City park rainwater collection and treatment system
CN106165568A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-30 河海大学 A kind of notch cuttype concave herbaceous field for purifying surface rain runoff

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926452A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-13 重庆大学 Offline rainwater control system for road
CN102926452B (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-07-30 重庆大学 Offline rainwater control system for road
CN104790500A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-22 南通百海新型材料制造有限公司 Ecological wetland rainwater comprehensive regulation and storage system
CN105672402A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-15 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 City park rainwater collection and treatment system
CN106165568A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-30 河海大学 A kind of notch cuttype concave herbaceous field for purifying surface rain runoff

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20140929

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model