CN202287926U

CN202287926U - Decanter

Info

Publication number: CN202287926U
Application number: CN2011203924997U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周培华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-10-14
Filing date: 2011-10-14
Publication date: 2012-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a decanter, which comprises a wine inlet funnel, a mixing cavity and a wine outlet funnel which are arranged on a decanter body. The wine inlet funnel, the mixing cavity and the wine outlet funnel sequentially axially penetrate through the whole decanter body; at least one air guide pipe is arranged in the wine inlet funnel, one end of the air guide pipe is accommodated in the mixing cavity, and the other end of the air guide pipe is provided with an umbrella end which can completely cover but not block the passage of the air guide pipe; and the air guide pipe is also provided with a connecting sheet vertical to the axial direction of the air guide pipe, the connecting sheet is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the peripheral edge of the connecting sheet is matched with and connected to the inner wall of the wine inlet funnel and divides the wine inlet funnel into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. By adopting the decanter, wine can be in full contact with air for multiple times, so that the wine is thick, fragrant, smooth and soft in taste; and the phenomena that the passage of an air inlet pipe is blocked by operation and dust outside the cup body easily enters the mixing cavity together with negative pressure are avoided.

Description

A kind of device of sobering up

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of drinking utensils; Relate in particular to the device of sobering up that grape wine and air is fully contacted make peculiar smell to dissipate.

Background technology

Grape wine is a kind of symbol of following the fashion with quality of the life, Along with people's growth in the living standard and grape wine culture deeply and promote, sales volume vinous is the trend of growth year by year.But drink grape wine more being particular about arranged also, preserves because grape wine is in sealing state under for a long time, " sweet peaceful acid " its taste of material that produces sour and astringent, also have similar hydrogen sulfide, sulphur, the existence of SO2 peculiar smell; Therefore after opening bottled grape wine, should not directly drink immediately, but need carry out abundant oxidation grape wine earlier; This process is sobers up; The main purpose of sobering up has three aspects: first makes that the grape wine mouthfeel is submissive, and second makes fruital vinous to distribute fully, and the 3rd makes deposition at the bottom of the burgundy bottle can not influence the grape wine mouthfeel and the oxidation of quickening tannin makes the wine inlet submissiveer.

General way is after uncork; Pour grape wine wineglass into or pour in the bigger vessel of volume and do not stop to rock, make that oxygen fully contacts in red wine and the air, cause the tannic acid oxidation; Reach and remove purpose sour and astringent and that park other assorted flavors of generation for a long time; Fully taste vinous and the mouthfeel after the oxidation is better, and can discharge the more fragrance of deep layer, drinks more aromatic.And in whole process of sobering up, grape wine is in the state that is slightly rocked always, and this makes to sober up often need wait for very long a period of time.The process operation length consuming time but this is sobered up, complicacy; Add heaviness and volume huge of the vessel of sobering up, often cause the inconvenience in the use; If shorten the time of sobering up, then can't ensure quality vinous, particularly adopt the grape wine of the brewing grape of " false ripe ".

In order to address the above problem; The multiple device of sobering up has appearred in purpose on the market; The device of sobering up like records such as Chinese patent CN200780012520.2, CN200920035535.7, CN200920070680.9, CN201020279543.9, CN201020675542.6; Nearly all being based on the improvement of Venturi tube and Bernoulli's theorem forms; This type is in the problem of the device of sobering up: 1) only depend on the flowing velocity of once accelerating red wine, it is sufficient inadequately utilizing negative pressure moment to contact with air and producing bubble, can't make fully " being sunk into sleep " " sweet peaceful " for many years softening, fully discharge fragrance of sealing; Can not let the sulphide smell that possibly exist be able to dissipate as soon as possible fully, influence mouthfeel and quality; 2) inlet channel is very near from the hand portion of holding, during operation often the situation of easy blocking pore take place, the dust held on portion and the outer cup wall of hand also is inhaled in the passage with negative pressure easily in addition, influences health vinous.Therefore be necessary to design a kind of can sobering up fast, can make the well-mixed device of sobering up of wine liquid and air again.

The utility model content

Make grape wine and air undercompounding in order to overcome the existing device of sobering up; Can't complete oxidation " sweet peaceful acid " and dissipation grape wine in the sulphide smell that possibly exist; Thereby influence the problem of mouthfeel and quality; And inlet channel is very near from the hand portion of holding, and the dust during operation on easy blocking pore and the outer cup wall is inhaled into the deficiency in the passage with negative pressure easily; The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of grape wine that can make repeatedly fully to contact with air; Cause " tannic acid " oxidation fast; Reach and remove sour and astringent and park the devices of sobering up of other assorted flavors of generation for a long time, the another one purpose of the utility model is the device of sobering up that provides easy to operate, do not stop up inlet channel and health.

In order to achieve the above object one of at least; The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: design a device of sobering up, comprise be opened on the device body of sobering up advance the wine funnel, advance that hybrid chamber, the hybrid chamber bottom of wine funnel bottom extension extend to form go out the wine funnel; Describedly advance wine funnel, hybrid chamber, go out the wine funnel and axially connect the whole device body of sobering up successively; Advance in the wine funnel also to be provided with a part flow arrangement described; This part flow arrangement comprises at least one wireway; One end of this wireway is placed in the hybrid chamber, and its other end is provided with one and can hides fully but do not stop up the umbrella end of this airway passage; On wireway, also be provided with perpendicular to the axial brace of wireway, have some through holes on this brace, be connected to into wine funnel inwall in the described brace periphery coupling and will advance the wine funnel and be divided into upper and lower two chambers.

In order to reach better goal of the invention, the utility model also further has following technical characterictic:

Further; Sober up device the hybrid chamber diameter greater than with its connection position, lower end go out wine bell mouth diameter, and less than with its upper end UNICOM advance wine funnel diameter, described hybrid chamber, go out the wine funnel, the central axis that advances the wine funnel is on same straight line.

Further; The said wireway place that is connected with the umbrella end offers at least one air admission hole.

Further; Described umbrella end, wireway, brace can adopt the mould extruding one-body molded, but perhaps the three forms package assembly.Also can the two be one-body molded for the mould extruding with wireway, brace.

Further; Describedly advance that level offers the step surface that is used to hold brace together on the wine funnel inwall.

Further; Also be provided with hand on the described device body of sobering up and hold portion; This hand portion of holding is a cushion rubber.

Further; Described device body and the part flow arrangement of sobering up is that transparent organic material is processed.

Above-mentionedly sober up device in use; Be that grape wine liquid is fallen down from umbrella end top; Because under the reaction force at grape wine liquid impingement umbra end top; Make wine liquid cover whole umbrella end and to around evenly scatter and fall and arrive upper chamber sober up because bump contacts and form one-level with the formation of being scattered fast with the air larger area; Then, the through hole on the wine liquid infiltrate brace also drips downwards, and along with upper chamber's wine liquid increases, pressure also increases thereupon; The flow of wine liquid also quickens to spray and arrive two chambers down thereupon, in quick sprinkling process, contacts fusion again with air and forms secondary and sober up; Wine liquid flows into hybrid chamber thereupon; Because the flow of hybrid chamber is less than advancing wine funnel flow; Under the effect of top pressure; The airway passage that one end is placed in the hybrid chamber just produces negative pressure, make a large amount of air be attracted to interior fully the fusion with wine liquid of hybrid chamber and contact, and entrained air bubbles hurtles down to going out in the wine funnel and form three grades to sober up.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is: three grades of shuntings are set sober up, every grade shunting process all is grape wine and the process that air fully contacts, and in hybrid chamber, concentrates oxidation to realize sobering up fast at last, has practiced thrift a large amount of sobering up the time; The negative oxygen ion that grape wine is produced through flowing fast of preceding twice bump, falling bodies is accelerated oxidation process and make oxidation more abundant more; Thereby make red wine molecular structure internal pressure discharge rapidly; Long-term high pressure is deposited in the quick oxidation of tannic acid in the red wine, and it is fragrant sliding soft that the red wine taste is concentrated; Avoided the outer dust of easy blocking air inlet pipe passage and cup to get into the defective of hybrid chamber easily with negative pressure simultaneously.

Utilize Bernoulli's theorem; The device of will sobering up is processed the small hole stream structure of fluid under the gravity effect in the bulk container; Accelerate the flowing velocity of wine liquid; The pressure that makes hybrid chamber and junction, air inlet duct is less than external pressure, and strengthens the ability of absorbed air, and the sober up effect of utensil of anti-skidding and protection is played by the hand portion of holding of sheathed cushion rubber in addition; Adopt transparent material to make body, be convenient to observe flowing of wine liquid, increase aesthetic feeling and sight; Go out the wine funnel and enlarge gradually downwards and can make wine liquid produce tangible bubble, strengthen the vision impression of sober up effect; The device of sobering up of the utility model can also be equipped with independent seats, and the device of sobering up inserts when idle in the base and can appreciate as ornaments, also can avoid cup to put arbitrarily and contaminated.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sober up cross-sectional view of device of the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment device perspective view of sobering up;

Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment device planar structure sketch map of sobering up;

Fig. 4 is that the utility model embodiment utensil of sobering up has hand to hold the structural representation of portion.

The specific embodiment

For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model is clearer, will combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done to describe in detail further below.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4; As shown in the figure, the novel device of sobering up of the utility model embodiment comprises: the device body 10 of sobering up that adopts transparent organic glass or acrylic glue to process, the shape wide at the top and narrow at the bottom of offering successively along the device body 10 center vertical directions of sobering up advance wine funnel 60; This extension that enters wine funnel 60 bottoms is designed to hybrid chamber 30; The bottom extension of this hybrid chamber 30 is designed to the up-narrow and down-wide wine funnel 40 that goes out; Wherein advance wine funnel 60, hybrid chamber 30, go out wine funnel 40 and vertically connect the whole device body 10 of sobering up, and guarantee wine funnel 60, hybrid chamber 30, the central axis that goes out wine funnel 40 threes is on same straight line.(certainly its out-of-line also be fine) wherein hybrid chamber 30 diameter greater than with its connection position, lower end go out 40 mouthfuls of diameters of wine funnel; And less than with its upper end UNICOM advance wine funnel 60 diameters, advancing on the wine funnel 60 inwall middle parts also to be horizontally disposed with step surface one; The novel device body 10 of sobering up of said structure is integrally formed through the mould extruding.

In advancing wine funnel 60, also be provided with a part flow arrangement; This part flow arrangement comprises a transparent wireway 21; (wireway 21 also can be many certainly; Or opaque) at the middle part of wireway 21 with wireway 21 be the center be provided with one with wireway 21 axial vertical braces 20, the size of brace 20 and shape thereof with advance wine funnel 60 couplings with advance wine funnel 60 inwalls and coincide and be connected, and be placed on the step surface; Offer a plurality of on this brace 20 in order to through hole 201 through wine liquid; Because 201 set of a plurality of through holes have formed the gondola water faucet effect, the top of wireway 21 be provided with one can hide the air pipe passway 210 that does not stop up this wireway 21 fully umbrella end 23, below umbrella end 23, offer one or two even more a plurality of air admission holes with wireway 21 junctions.Described umbrella end 23, wireway 21, brace 20 are identical material and one-body molded through the mould extruding, and umbrella end 23, wireway 21, brace 20 threes also can be assemblnig syndeton certainly; Can also the two to be one-body molded for the mould extruding with wireway 21, brace 20, umbrella end 23 is connected modes such as assemblnig syndeton with wireway 21; The brace of part flow arrangement 20 couplings are positioned on the step surface fixing, an end of wireway 21 just is placed in the hybrid chamber 30 when the time comes, and brace 20 will advance wine funnel 60 and be divided into upper and lower two chambers.

The principle of the utility model is based on Bernoulli's theorem and realizes the work of sobering up; The Bernoulli's theorem equation is pressure, density and the speed that p, ρ, v are respectively fluid in p+ ρ gh+ (1/2) the * ρ v^2=c formula; H is a plumb height; G is an acceleration of gravity; C is that constant can be found out by Bernoulli equation, and flow velocity eminence pressure is low, and flow velocity lower pressure is high.

When Fig. 1 is the concrete operations of the utility model; Grape wine liquid 1 is that grape wine liquid 1 is fallen down from umbrella end 23 tops with the fusion of air 2 in the whole device body 10 of sobering up; Because under the reaction force at grape wine liquid 1 impingement umbra end 23 tops; Make grape wine liquid 1 cover whole umbrella end 23 and to around evenly scatter and fall and arrive upper chamber because bump makes grape wine liquid 1 and air larger area contact and form one-level to sober up with being scattered fast; Then, 20 through hole 201 and unrestrained downwards on the grape wine liquid 1 infiltrate brace, along with upper chamber's wine liquid increases, pressure also increases thereupon; The flow of grape wine liquid 1 also quickens to spray and arrive lower chambers thereupon, in quick sprinkling process, contacts fusion again with air and forms secondary and sober up; Grape wine liquid 1 flows into hybrid chamber 30 thereupon; Because the flow of hybrid chamber 30 advances the wine flow less than what advance wine funnel 60; Under the effect of top pressure; The air pipe passway 210 that one end is placed in the wireway 21 in the hybrid chamber 30 just produces negative pressure; A large amount of air 2 is contacted with grape wine liquid 1 abundant the fusion in air pipe passway 210 is attracted to hybrid chamber 30 from the air admission hole of umbrella end 23 belows, hurtle down to going out in the wine funnel 40 and form three grades to sober up through abundant mixed grape wine liquid 1 and entrained air bubbles.Every grade shunting process all is grape wine liquid 1 and the process that air 2 fully contacts, and in hybrid chamber, concentrates oxidation to realize sobering up fast, has practiced thrift a large amount of sobering up the time; The negative oxygen ion that grape wine liquid 1 is produced through flowing fast of preceding twice bump, falling bodies is the accelerated oxidation process more; And make oxidation more abundant; Thereby make red wine molecular structure internal pressure discharge rapidly; Make it long-term high pressure and deposit in the quick oxidation of tannic acid in the red wine, it is fragrant sliding soft that grape wine liquid 1 taste is concentrated; Avoided easy blocking air pipe passway 210 simultaneously and the device body 10 outer wall dust of sobering up get into hybrid chamber 30 easily with negative pressure defective.

The foregoing description is only for explaining the technical conceive and the characteristics of the utility model; Its purpose is the content that lets those skilled in the art can understand the utility model and implements according to this; Can not limit the protection domain of the utility model with this; The equivalence that the thought essence of all core technologies according to the utility model is done changes or decorates, and all should be encompassed in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims

1. device of sobering up, comprise be opened on the device body of sobering up advance the wine funnel, advance that hybrid chamber, the hybrid chamber bottom of wine funnel bottom extension extend to form go out the wine funnel; Describedly advance wine funnel, hybrid chamber, go out the wine funnel and axially connect the whole device body of sobering up successively; It is characterized in that: advance in the wine funnel also to be provided with a part flow arrangement described; This part flow arrangement comprises at least one wireway; One end of this wireway is placed in the hybrid chamber, and its other end is provided with one and can hides fully but do not stop up the umbrella end of this airway passage; On wireway, also be provided with perpendicular to the axial brace of wireway, have some through holes on this brace, be connected to into wine funnel inwall in the described brace periphery coupling and will advance the wine funnel and be divided into upper and lower two chambers.

2. the device of sobering up according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the diameter of described hybrid chamber greater than with its connection position, lower end go out wine bell mouth diameter; And less than with its upper end UNICOM advance wine funnel diameter, described hybrid chamber, go out the wine funnel, the central axis that advances the wine funnel is on same straight line.

3. the device of sobering up according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connected wireway place offers at least one air admission hole below the umbrella end.

4. the device of sobering up according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described umbrella end, wireway, brace are that the mould extruding is one-body molded, but or are package assembly.

5. the device of sobering up according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wireway, brace are formed in one.

6. the device of sobering up according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly advance that level offers step on the wine funnel inwall, said brace is arranged on the said step.

7. according to any one described device of sobering up of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: also be provided with hand on the described device body of sobering up and hold portion, this hand portion of holding is a cushion rubber.

8. the novel device of sobering up according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described device body and the part flow arrangement of sobering up is that transparent organic material is processed.