CN202285967U - Insect suction device - Google Patents
Insect suction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202285967U CN202285967U CN2011204001344U CN201120400134U CN202285967U CN 202285967 U CN202285967 U CN 202285967U CN 2011204001344 U CN2011204001344 U CN 2011204001344U CN 201120400134 U CN201120400134 U CN 201120400134U CN 202285967 U CN202285967 U CN 202285967U
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Abstract
本文涉及一种吸虫器,其包括吸气瓶,该吸气瓶设有吸气口和吸虫口,吸气管从该吸气口插入至该吸气瓶内腔,该吸虫器还包括设于该吸气瓶内腔中的独立的储虫瓶,在该储虫瓶的内腔与该吸气瓶的吸虫口之间设有吸虫通道,在该吸虫通道的侧壁上设有用于使该吸虫通道与该吸气瓶之间气流连通的通气孔。所述吸虫器将昆虫吸入储虫瓶后直接将储虫瓶更换成空储虫瓶,即可继续采集不同种类的昆虫,省去了繁琐的存取步骤,并提高了采集效率。同时,还可以直接使用储虫瓶将昆虫标本进行酒精浸泡保存,方便了对昆虫的保存和管理。
This article relates to an insect sucker, which includes an air suction bottle, which is provided with an air suction port and an insect suction port. The independent insect storage bottle in the inner cavity of the suction bottle is provided with a fluke channel between the inner cavity of the insect storage bottle and the fluke mouth of the suction bottle, and is provided on the side wall of the fluke channel for making the An air hole for airflow communication between the fluke passage and the suction bottle. The insect sucker sucks the insects into the insect storage bottle and directly replaces the insect storage bottle with an empty insect storage bottle, so that different types of insects can be continuously collected, which saves cumbersome access steps and improves collection efficiency. At the same time, the insect specimens can also be soaked and preserved in alcohol directly using the insect storage bottle, which facilitates the preservation and management of the insects.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及吸虫器,尤其涉及用于采集小型或微小型昆虫标本的吸虫器。The utility model relates to an insect sucker, in particular to an insect sucker for collecting small or tiny insect specimens.
背景技术 Background technique
用于昆虫采集的常用工具有捕虫网等,而对于微小的昆虫或者生活于隐蔽场所的小昆虫,则可以使用吸虫管采集。现有的吸虫器通常由一个储存管和与其相连接的两根橡胶软管组成。采集标本时,将昆虫直接吸入这个单独的储存管。Commonly used tools for insect collection include insect nets, etc., and for tiny insects or small insects living in hidden places, suction tubes can be used to collect. Existing insect suckers usually consist of a storage tube and two rubber hoses connected thereto. When collecting specimens, suck the insects directly into this separate storage tube.
这样的吸虫器具有很多缺点。首先,因为大量的不同种类昆虫被吸进同一个储存管,所以采集于不同的时间、具有不同寄主植物的各种昆虫均混合在一起,从而造成采集记录的不严谨。此外,在需要将管中的昆虫取出时,因为其直接与进、出气橡胶管连接,开盖后又直接暴露在空气中,每次吸虫后都要将管体内的标本倾倒进毒瓶,然后再分装保存,费时费力,并且极易造成昆虫标本的逃逸,较为不便。Such insect extractors have a number of disadvantages. First, because a large number of different species of insects were sucked into the same storage tube, various insects collected at different times and with different host plants were mixed together, resulting in imprecise collection records. In addition, when the insects in the tube need to be taken out, because it is directly connected to the air inlet and outlet rubber tubes, and is directly exposed to the air after opening the cover, the specimen in the tube must be poured into the poison bottle after each insect inhalation, and then It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to sub-package and save, and it is very easy to cause the escape of insect specimens, which is relatively inconvenient.
因此,生产实践中十分需要这样一种吸虫器,其不但可以十分便捷地采集昆虫,而且可以方便地对所采集的昆虫进行分类管理和存取。Therefore, there is a great need for such an insect sucker in production practice, which not only can collect insects very conveniently, but also can conveniently carry out classification management and access to the collected insects.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于对昆虫进行存取管理的吸虫器。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an insect sucker which is convenient for managing the access of insects.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的吸虫器具有如下结构:该吸虫器包括吸气瓶,该吸气瓶设有吸气口和吸虫口,吸气管从吸气口插入至吸气瓶内腔,其中,该吸虫器还包括设于吸气瓶内腔中的独立的储虫瓶,在该储虫瓶的内腔与该吸气瓶的吸虫口之间设有吸虫通道,在该吸虫通道的侧壁上设有用于使该吸虫通道与该吸气瓶之间气流连通的通气孔。In order to achieve the above object, the insect sucker of the present utility model has the following structure: the insect sucker includes an air suction bottle, the air suction bottle is provided with an air suction port and an insect suction port, and the air suction pipe is inserted into the inner cavity of the air suction bottle from the air suction port , wherein, the insect sucker also includes an independent insect storage bottle arranged in the inner chamber of the air suction bottle, a fluke channel is provided between the inner cavity of the insect storage bottle and the sucker mouth of the air suction bottle, and the insect sucker channel The side wall is provided with a ventilation hole for connecting the fluke channel with the inhalation bottle.
优选地,该吸气瓶的一端为开口端,该开口端设有气密的吸气瓶瓶盖,该吸气口和该吸虫口设于该吸气瓶瓶盖上。Preferably, one end of the suction bottle is an open end, and the open end is provided with an airtight bottle cap of the suction bottle, and the suction port and the fluke port are arranged on the cap of the suction bottle.
优选地,吸虫通道为通过该吸虫口插入至该吸气瓶内腔的吸虫管。Preferably, the fluke channel is a fluke tube inserted into the inner cavity of the suction bottle through the fluke mouth.
具有上述结构的吸虫器的优点在于,将昆虫吸入储虫瓶后直接将储虫瓶更换成空储虫瓶,即可继续采集不同种类的昆虫,省去了繁琐的存取步骤,并提高了采集效率。同时,还可以直接使用储虫瓶将昆虫标本进行酒精浸泡保存,方便了对昆虫的保存和管理。The advantage of the insect sucker with the above structure is that after the insects are sucked into the insect storage bottle, the insect storage bottle can be directly replaced with an empty insect storage bottle, and different types of insects can be collected continuously, which saves cumbersome access steps and improves the collection efficiency. At the same time, the insect specimens can also be soaked and preserved in alcohol directly using the insect storage bottle, which facilitates the preservation and management of the insects.
优选的是,该吸气瓶另一端也为开口端,该另一端也设有气密的吸气瓶瓶盖,该吸虫管和该吸气管分别穿过这两个吸气瓶瓶盖插入至该吸气瓶内腔。如此构造的吸虫器的优点在于,从吸虫管至吸气管的气流通道更加直接,气流更加顺畅,从而用更小的吸力即可进行昆虫采集操作。此外,这样的吸虫器在结构上更为简单,使用更为顺便。Preferably, the other end of the aspirating bottle is also an open end, and the other end is also provided with an airtight aspirating bottle cap, and the suction tube and the aspirating pipe are respectively inserted through the two aspirating bottle caps. to the inner cavity of the suction bottle. The advantage of the insect sucker constructed in this way is that the airflow passage from the insect suction pipe to the suction pipe is more direct, and the airflow is smoother, so that the insect collection operation can be performed with less suction force. In addition, such an insect extractor is simpler in structure and easier to use.
优选地,所述吸虫管在通气孔处设有防止灰尘从吸虫管进入吸气瓶内的过滤网。这样的结构的优点在于可以防止微型昆虫或虫体上的鳞片等碎屑吸入吸气瓶中,从而为操作者提供了更多的卫生保护。Preferably, the air suction tube is provided with a filter screen at the air hole to prevent dust from entering the suction bottle from the suction tube. The advantage of such a structure is that it can prevent tiny insects or debris such as scales on the insect body from being sucked into the suction bottle, thereby providing more hygienic protection for the operator.
优选的是,该吸气管内设有防止灰尘在吸气时通过该吸气管的滤芯。这样结构的吸虫器的优点在于,该滤芯可以防止吸气瓶中的灰尘被吸入至操作者口中,从而为操作者提供了进一步的卫生保护。Preferably, the air suction pipe is provided with a filter element to prevent dust from passing through the air suction pipe when inhaling. The advantage of the insect sucker with such a structure is that the filter element can prevent the dust in the suction bottle from being sucked into the operator's mouth, thereby providing further hygiene protection for the operator.
优选的是,该吸气管的吸气端设有可替换的吸嘴。这样结构的吸虫器的优点在于,通过更换吸嘴,该吸虫器可以被多个操作者使用。Preferably, the suction end of the suction pipe is provided with a replaceable suction nozzle. The advantage of the insect extractor of such structure is that, by changing the suction nozzle, the insect extractor can be used by multiple operators.
优选的是,该吸虫瓶瓶盖和吸气瓶瓶盖为软木塞或橡胶塞,或者所述吸虫瓶瓶盖和吸气瓶瓶盖与相应的吸虫瓶和吸气瓶为螺纹连接。这样结构的吸虫器的优点在于储虫瓶的更换更加方便快捷。Preferably, the bottle cap of the fluke bottle and the bottle cap of the suction bottle are corks or rubber stoppers, or the bottle caps of the bottle caps of the fluke bottle and the bottle caps of the suction bottle are threadedly connected with the corresponding bottle caps of the fluke bottle and the bottle of suction. The advantage of the insect sucker with this structure is that the replacement of the insect storage bottle is more convenient and quick.
附图说明 Description of drawings
以下将参照附图并通过具体的实施方式对本实用新型的内容进一步做具体的描述。The content of the present utility model will be further specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
图1示出了根据本实用新型的一种示例性吸虫器的结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of an exemplary insect sucker according to the present invention.
图中所用标记分别为:1-吸气瓶;2-储虫瓶;3-硬塑料管;4-吸气管;5-通气孔;6-吸虫时的气流走向;7-吸虫管;8-吸嘴。The marks used in the figure are: 1-suction bottle; 2-insect storage bottle; 3-hard plastic tube; 4-suction tube; - Nozzle.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,吸虫器主要由吸气瓶1、储虫瓶2、吸气管4和吸虫管7组成,其中储虫瓶2装于吸气瓶1内。一根硬塑料管3依次穿过吸气瓶1和储虫瓶3的瓶盖并插入至储虫瓶2内,并且硬塑料管3在吸气瓶1和储虫瓶2瓶盖之间的部分设有多个比昆虫小的通气孔5,从而吸气瓶1和储虫瓶2之间通过通气孔5形成气流连通。硬塑料管3的一端连接塑料软管,从而构成吸虫管7。吸气瓶1的瓶盖还插入有另一根硬塑料管3,硬塑料管3的外端连接塑料软管的内端而构成吸气管4。吸气管4的外端连接有可替换的吸嘴8。所述各个瓶盖和瓶子之间以及瓶盖与硬塑料管之间均为气密连接。As shown in Figure 1, the insect sucker is mainly made up of
在使用本吸虫器采集昆虫时,先将吸虫管7的外端对准目标昆虫,然后将吸气管4放入口中并吸气。由于吸虫管7、吸气瓶1和吸气管4构成封闭的气流通道,吸气会使该气流通道产生负压,从而使位于吸虫管7外端口处的昆虫被吸入吸虫管7。由于吸虫管7上的通气孔5直径比昆虫小,所以昆虫并不会随气流进入吸气瓶1,而是在自身重力作用下掉入储虫瓶2内,从而完成昆虫采集。When using the insect sucker to collect insects, the outer end of the
本实用新型的独特的优点在于,由于该储虫瓶与吸气瓶相互独立,所以在采集到昆虫后直接把储虫瓶取出即可,而无需像现有技术中的吸虫器一样先将昆虫本身取出在放入另一储虫瓶中。很明显,转移虫子本身比更换瓶子困难多了,所以本实用新型所述的吸虫器可以明显地方便昆虫采集,提高采集效率。此外,由于采用了单独的储虫瓶,还可以在采集现场使用该储虫瓶将昆虫标本进行酒精浸泡保存,方便了对昆虫的保存和管理。本实用新型的吸气管在吸气端设置可替换的吸嘴的优点在于,通过更换吸嘴,该吸虫器可以被多个操作者使用。The unique advantage of the utility model is that since the insect storage bottle and the suction bottle are independent of each other, the insect storage bottle can be taken out directly after the insects are collected, without the need to remove the insects first like the insect sucker in the prior art. Take it out and put it in another insect storage bottle. Obviously, transferring insects is much more difficult than changing bottles, so the insect sucker described in the utility model can obviously facilitate insect collection and improve collection efficiency. In addition, due to the adoption of a separate insect storage bottle, the insect storage bottle can also be used to preserve the insect specimens by soaking in alcohol at the collection site, which facilitates the preservation and management of the insects. The utility model has the advantage that a replaceable suction nozzle is arranged at the suction end of the suction pipe, and the insect sucker can be used by multiple operators by replacing the suction nozzle.
为了使储虫瓶的更换更加方便快捷,所述吸虫瓶瓶盖和吸气瓶瓶盖可以为软木塞或橡胶塞,或者所述吸虫瓶瓶盖和吸气瓶瓶盖与相应的吸虫瓶和吸气瓶为螺纹连接。In order to make the replacement of the insect storage bottle more convenient and quick, the described fluke bottle cap and the suction bottle cap can be corks or rubber stoppers, or the described fluke bottle cap and the suction bottle cap can be combined with the corresponding fluke bottle and The suction bottle is threaded.
为了使吸虫器在结构上更为简单,使用更为顺便,还可以在所述吸气瓶的相对的两个开口端分别设有气密的吸气瓶瓶盖,所述吸虫管和吸气管分别穿过该两个吸气瓶瓶盖插入至吸气瓶内腔。如此结构的吸虫器的优点在于,从吸虫管至吸气管的气流通道更加直接,气流更加顺畅,从而用更小的吸力即可进行昆虫采集操作。In order to make the insect sucker simpler in structure and more convenient to use, airtight suction bottle caps can also be respectively provided at the opposite two open ends of the described suction bottle, and the described suction tube and suction The tubes are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the two aspirating bottles through the bottle caps of the aspirating bottles. The advantage of the insect sucker with such a structure is that the airflow passage from the suction pipe to the suction pipe is more direct, and the airflow is smoother, so that the insect collection operation can be performed with less suction force.
此外,由于本吸虫器为由采集者直接用嘴吸气,可以在本吸虫器上加设采集者保护特征。比如,所述吸虫管在通气孔处可设有防止灰尘从吸虫管进入吸气瓶内的过滤网。这样的结构的优点在于可以防止微型昆虫或虫体上的鳞片等碎屑吸入吸气瓶中,从而为操作者提供了更多的卫生保护。同时,所述吸气管内还可以设有防止灰尘在吸气时通过该吸气管的滤芯。这样结构的吸虫器的优点在于,该滤芯可以防止吸气瓶中的灰尘被吸入至操作者口中,从而为操作者提供了进一步的卫生保护。In addition, since the insect sucker directly inhales air through the mouth of the collector, a collector protection feature can be added to the insect sucker. For example, the worm tube can be provided with a filter screen at the air hole to prevent dust from entering the inhalation bottle from the worm tube. The advantage of such a structure is that it can prevent tiny insects or debris such as scales on the insect body from being sucked into the suction bottle, thereby providing more hygienic protection for the operator. Simultaneously, a filter core that prevents dust from passing through the suction pipe when inhaling can also be provided in the suction pipe. The advantage of the insect sucker with such a structure is that the filter element can prevent the dust in the suction bottle from being sucked into the operator's mouth, thereby providing further hygiene protection for the operator.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204001344U CN202285967U (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Insect suction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204001344U CN202285967U (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Insect suction device |
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| CN202285967U true CN202285967U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011204001344U Expired - Fee Related CN202285967U (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Insect suction device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103704190A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-09 | 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 | Oral suction type insect suction device |
| CN107094735A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-29 | 中华人民共和国张家港出入境检验检疫局 | A kind of pest sucking device |
-
2011
- 2011-10-19 CN CN2011204001344U patent/CN202285967U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103704190A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-09 | 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 | Oral suction type insect suction device |
| CN107094735A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-29 | 中华人民共和国张家港出入境检验检疫局 | A kind of pest sucking device |
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