CN202285375U - Photo-thermal double-effect power generator - Google Patents
Photo-thermal double-effect power generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202285375U CN202285375U CN2011203172088U CN201120317208U CN202285375U CN 202285375 U CN202285375 U CN 202285375U CN 2011203172088 U CN2011203172088 U CN 2011203172088U CN 201120317208 U CN201120317208 U CN 201120317208U CN 202285375 U CN202285375 U CN 202285375U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a photo-thermal double-effect power generator, which comprises a support frame body, a ball-socket-shaped light gathering part, a light ray diffusing assembly, a thermoelectric conversion component and a light gathering type solar photoelectric module, wherein the support frame body comprises a vertical frame part and a transverse frame plate, a transverse frame plate forms an upper layer space and a lower layer space through being separated, the ball-socket-shaped light gathering part is arranged on the transverse frame plate of the support frame body and is in a downwards concave semi-corner ball socket state, a through hole is arranged in the center of the downwards concave part of the ball-socket-shaped light gathering part, the light ray diffusing assembly is assembled and positioned in the through hole of the ball-socket-shaped light gathering part, the thermoelectric conversion component is assembled at the outer side of the ball-socket-shaped light gathering part, the form or the arrangement of the thermoelectric conversion component adapts to the form of the downwards concave semi-corner ball socket, and the light gathering type solar photoelectric module is transversely arranged in the lower layer space of the support frame body and is in a top-bottom separated corresponding relationship with the light ray diffusing assembly. Through the design, the thermoelectric conversion component and the light gathering type solar photoelectric module of the photo-thermal double-effect power generator can both obtain good electricity generating benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of solar generating, particularly a kind of photo-thermal double-effect generating device.
Background technology
Based on petroleum-based energy exhaustion day by day and high pollution thereof to the mankind and crisis and secret worry that earth environment caused; The exploitation and the popularization of green energy resource all quite paid attention in countries in the world at present; And wherein; Solar power generation owing to possess inexhaustible and free of contamination excellent characteristics, becomes the leading role of green energy resource then for many sunshines sufficient areas.
The electricity generating principle of solar energy, with the light-focusing type structure, mainly be with solar radiation on a solar cell; Make it absorb energy of the sun, produce electronics (being negative pole) and electric hole (i.e. positive pole) through its p N-type semiconductor N and n N-type semiconductor N again, and separate its electronics and electric hole and form voltage drop; Transfer to a load via lead again; In brief, utilize solar cell to absorb the daylight of 0.2 μ m～0.4 mum wavelength exactly, luminous energy directly is transformed into a kind of generation mode that electric energy is exported.
The person has a kind of thermoelectric conversion component in addition to utilize the solar power generation at present, is through accepting the temperature that sunlight produces and convert electric energy into.
Take a broad view of at present solar power generation product on the market; Though industry is arranged aforementioned light-focusing type and two kinds of kenels of thermoelectric conversion are integrated use; " energy conversion system and applied TRT thereof " patent of invention like TaiWan, China number of patent application the 97125183rd is taken off; Because it is directly superimposed in the top use of thermoelectric translation building block with the light-focusing type member; So cause light-focusing type member Yin Wendu too high and can't obtain the scarce fraud of preferable generating conversion benefit, and its thermoelectric translation building block is on the contrary because the heat temperature is intercepted the cause in the top by the light-focusing type member, so that temperature is not enough and can't obtain preferable generating conversion benefit; So plant advantage that existing kenel causes two kinds of generatings of light-focusing type and thermoelectric conversion kenels by the problem of mutual interference and limitation mutually, the preferable generating that consequently is difficult to obtain the to expect purpose that gains.
The utility model content
For overcoming above-mentioned defective, the utility model purpose be to provide a kind of can let thermoelectric translation building block and concentrating solar optical-electric module the two all obtain the photo-thermal double-effect generating device of good power benefit.
For achieving the above object, the photo-thermal double-effect generating device of the utility model comprises: a supporting frame comprises and standing to a frame portion and a transverse frame plate that this transverse frame plate district is at a distance from forming a sheaf space and a lower layer space on; One ball-and-socket shape light collecting part, the transverse frame plate of being located at this supporting frame is a recessed half-angle ball-and-socket kenel, and the concave part central authorities of this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part are provided with a through hole; One light diffusion component, settings are positioned at the set through hole of this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part; One thermoelectric translation building block is mounted on this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part outside, the kenel of this thermoelectricity translation building block or the recessed half-angle ball-and-socket kenel of arranging adaptive this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part; One concentrating solar optical-electric module is horizontally set in the lower layer space of this supporting frame, and is up and down corresponding relation at interval with this light diffusion component.
This light diffusion component is constituted by a biconcave lens.
Group is provided with a universal support and the movable solar panel of leading on the transverse frame plate of this supporting frame; This is universal leads support and comprises that one universally leads actuation mechanism and a solar panel props up frame; This solar panel props up frame and universally leads ordering about of actuation mechanism and produce universal displacement movement through this; This movable solar panel is led rotation and the displacement of support and is produced universal activity along with this is universal, this movable solar panel is provided with caustic surface or optically focused lines.
This universal actuation mechanism of leading comprises that a vertical shaft is to rotating disk, an arch shape saddle; This vertical shaft is horizontal shape pivot group on the transverse frame plate of this supporting frame to rotating disk; And through the rotation of one first driver drives, this arch shape saddle is provided with toothed track, and this solar panel props up the cooperation of frame bottom and is provided with gear; And through the rotation of one second driver drives; This solar panel props up frame and makes bidirectional displacement along toothed track, and this vertical shaft is provided with the ring-type tooth row to rotating disk, and this first driver is provided with transmitting gear and this vertical shaft to the drive that is meshed of the set ring-type tooth row of rotating disk.
This movable solar panel is that integral type kenel or an above unit plate body assembly group constitute kenel.
The outside interval of this supporting frame is provided with a solar tracking induction controller, this solar tracking induction controller and the universal actuation mechanism electrically connect of leading.
The photo-thermal double-effect generating device of the utility model; Through the innovation unique texture kenel design of adopting support frame as described above body, ball-and-socket shape light collecting part, light diffusion component, thermoelectric translation building block, concentrating solar optical-electric module to be constituted; Make the utility model against existing technologies; Said photo-thermal double-effect generating device is accepted the DT, is gathered in the higher daylight of temperature in the ball-and-socket shape heat build-up portion, stronger illuminance can be provided and make said thermoelectric translation building block reach best power benefit; On the other hand, be gathered in the local daylight in the ball-and-socket shape heat build-up portion, can be dispersed through the diffusion downwards of this light diffusion component and shine, make it also reach best power benefit in this concentrating solar optical-electric module; So; The utility model design can let thermoelectric translation building block and concentrating solar optical-electric module the two all obtain operating state the most appropriate, that power benefit is best; The two reaches best photo-thermal economic benefits and social benefits integration kenel and power benefit, special tool practical improvement to make this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the combination stereogram of the utility model structure preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the exploded stereogram of the utility model structure preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 analyses and observe for the combination of the utility model structure preferred embodiment and receives light generating state sketch map.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged drawing shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the utility model is done further to specify.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the preferred embodiment of the utility model photo-thermal double-effect generating device, these embodiment only supply the usefulness of explanation, in patent application, do not receive the restriction of this structure.Said photo-thermal double-effect generating device A comprises:
One supporting frame 10 comprises and standing to a frame portion 11 and a transverse frame plate 12, through these transverse frame plate 12 districts sheaf space 13 and lower layer space 14 in formation one;
One ball-and-socket shape light collecting part 20, the transverse frame plate 12 of being located at this supporting frame 10 is a recessed half-angle ball-and-socket kenel, and the concave part central authorities of this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part 20 are provided with a through hole 21;
One light diffusion component 30, settings are positioned at this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part 20 set through holes 21, in order to can supply daylight to penetrate downwards and to spread; Preferable, this light diffusion component 30 can be a biconcave lens and constitutes;
The one universal support 40 of leading is installed on the transverse frame plate 12 of this supporting frame 10, comprises that one universally leads actuation mechanism 41 and a solar panel props up frame 42, and wherein this solar panel props up frame 42 and can universally lead ordering about of actuation mechanism 41 and produce universal displacement movement through this; This structure is partly detailed as shown in Figure 2; This universal practical implementation kenel of leading actuation mechanism 41 can comprise that a vertical shaft is to rotating disk 411, an arch shape saddle 412; Wherein this vertical shaft is horizontal shape pivot group on the transverse frame plate 12 of this supporting frame 10 to rotating disk 411; And through one first driver 413 driven in rotation in addition, this arch shape saddle 412 is provided with toothed track 414, and this solar panel props up frame 42 bottoms and then cooperates and be provided with gear 420; And through one second driver 415 driven in rotation in addition; Make this solar panel prop up frame 42 and can make bidirectional displacement along toothed track 414, this vertical shaft is provided with ring-type tooth row 416 to rotating disk 411 so that this first driver 413 be provided with transmitting gear 417 with this vertical shaft to the drive that is meshed of rotating disk 411 set ring-type tooth rows 416;
One movable solar panel 50; Be mounted on this universal solar panel of leading support 40 and prop up frame 42 tops; Constituting that this movable solar panel 50 can lead rotation and the displacement of support 40 along with this is universal and have can universal activity; This movable solar panel 50 is provided with caustic surface 51 or optically focused lines, so that the daylight of accepting refraction downwards is gathered in this ball-and-socket shape heat build-up portion 20;
One solar tracking induction controller 60; Be arranged at this supporting frame 10 outside interval and with these universal actuation mechanism 41 electrically connects of leading; This solar tracking induction controller 60 is in order to induction solar radiation angle and direction, and controls this universal universal actuation mechanism 41 operate conditions of leading of leading support 40 according to this; The concrete formation kenel of said solar tracking induction controller 60 is not that the utility model institute the realm of desire is protected surely, and existing at present multiple existing structure aspect can reach, so do not explain in this formation that promptly is not directed against this solar tracking induction controller 60;
One thermoelectric translation building block 70 is mounted on this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part 20 outsides, and makes the kenel of this thermoelectricity translation building block 70 or arrange the recessed half-angle ball-and-socket kenel that adaptation meets this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part 20;
One concentrating solar optical-electric module 80; Be horizontally set in the lower layer space 14 of this supporting frame 10; And be up and down corresponding relation at interval with this light diffusion component 30; So that after daylight penetrates this light diffusion component 30 downwards and spread, can be dispersed and shine sensitive surface 81 in this concentrating solar optical-electric module 80.
Wherein, the practical implementation kenel of this movable solar panel 50 can be integral type kenel or plurality of elements plate body assembly group and constitutes kenel one of in letting alone.
Comprehensive said structure is formed design, explains as follows with regard to the usage operation situation of the utility model:
Like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4; When accepting daylight, said photo-thermal double-effect generating device A generates electricity when running; When daylight L from top to bottom shines this movable solar panel 50; Design through its caustic surface 51 (or optically focused lines); Can daylight L be gathered in downwards in the set ball-and-socket shape light collecting part 20 that is recessed half-angle ball-and-socket kenel of the transverse frame plate 12 of supporting frame 10, can reach the effect that heat build-up heats up with this, this makes the thermoelectric translation building block 70 that is mounted on these ball-and-socket shape light collecting part 20 outsides can reach best power benefit because of high temperature; On the other hand; Be gathered in the daylight in the ball-and-socket shape light collecting part 20; Some can be through this light diffusion component 30 penetrate downwards and spread and comes, and then is dispersed and shines the sensitive surface 81 in this concentrating solar optical-electric module 80, and this diffusion process can let the sensitive surface 81 of this concentrating solar optical-electric module 80 receive the not high but broad uniform light of area of temperature; So and quite appropriate in the optical condition that receives of this concentrating solar optical-electric module 80, reach its best power benefit.
Irradiating angle variation along with daylight; Through these solar tracking induction controller 60 induction day light states; Control the universal universal actuation mechanism 41 of leading of leading support 40 and move, and then change the inclination angle of movable solar panel 50, remain on best light angle state automatically to adapt to day illumination angle degree.
The photo-thermal double-effect generating device of the utility model; The innovation unique texture kenel design that is mainly constituted through support frame as described above body, ball-and-socket shape light collecting part, light diffusion component, thermoelectric translation building block, concentrating solar optical-electric module; Make the utility model against existing technologies; Said photo-thermal double-effect generating device is accepted the DT, is gathered in the higher daylight of temperature in the ball-and-socket shape heat build-up portion, stronger illuminance can be provided and make said thermoelectric translation building block reach best power benefit; On the other hand, be gathered in the local daylight in the ball-and-socket shape heat build-up portion, can be dispersed through the diffusion downwards of this light diffusion component and shine, make it also reach best power benefit in this concentrating solar optical-electric module; So; The utility model design can let thermoelectric translation building block and concentrating solar optical-electric module the two all obtain operating state the most appropriate, that power benefit is best; The two reaches best photo-thermal economic benefits and social benefits integration kenel and power benefit, special tool practical improvement to make this.
The foregoing description though describe through specific term in the literary composition, can not limit the claim of the utility model in order to specify the utility model with this; Be familiar with the personage of this technical field and can be after the spirit of understanding the utility model and principle it be changed with modification and reach equivalent purpose, and these changes and modification, all should be covered by in the category that the claim scope defined.
Claims (6)
1. photo-thermal double-effect generating device is characterized in that comprising:
One supporting frame comprises and standing to a frame portion and a transverse frame plate that this transverse frame plate district is at a distance from forming a sheaf space and a lower layer space on;
One ball-and-socket shape light collecting part, the transverse frame plate of being located at this supporting frame is a recessed half-angle ball-and-socket kenel, and the concave part central authorities of this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part are provided with a through hole;
One light diffusion component, settings are positioned at the set through hole of this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part;
One thermoelectric translation building block is mounted on this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part outside, the kenel of this thermoelectricity translation building block or the recessed half-angle ball-and-socket kenel of arranging adaptive this ball-and-socket shape light collecting part;
One concentrating solar optical-electric module is horizontally set in the lower layer space of this supporting frame, and is up and down corresponding relation at interval with this light diffusion component.
2. according to the said photo-thermal double-effect generating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: this light diffusion component is constituted by a biconcave lens.
3. according to the said photo-thermal double-effect generating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: group is provided with a universal support and the movable solar panel of leading on the transverse frame plate of this supporting frame; This is universal leads support and comprises that one universally leads actuation mechanism and a solar panel props up frame; This solar panel props up frame and universally leads ordering about of actuation mechanism and produce universal displacement movement through this; This movable solar panel is led rotation and the displacement of support and is produced universal activity along with this is universal, this movable solar panel is provided with caustic surface or optically focused lines.
4. according to the said photo-thermal double-effect generating device of claim 3; It is characterized in that: this universal actuation mechanism of leading comprises a vertical shaft to rotating disk, an arch shape saddle, and this vertical shaft is horizontal shape pivot group on the transverse frame plate of this supporting frame to rotating disk, and through the rotation of one first driver drives; This arch shape saddle is provided with toothed track; This solar panel props up the cooperation of frame bottom and is provided with gear, and through the rotation of one second driver drives, this solar panel props up frame and makes bidirectional displacement along toothed track; This vertical shaft is provided with the ring-type tooth row to rotating disk, and this first driver is provided with transmitting gear and this vertical shaft to the drive that is meshed of the set ring-type tooth row of rotating disk.
5. according to the said photo-thermal double-effect generating device of claim 3, it is characterized in that: this movable solar panel is that the above unit plate body assembly group of integral type kenel or constitutes kenel one of in letting alone.
6. according to the said photo-thermal double-effect generating device of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the outside interval of this supporting frame is provided with a solar tracking induction controller, this solar tracking induction controller and the universal actuation mechanism electrically connect of leading.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203172088U CN202285375U (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2011-08-26 | Photo-thermal double-effect power generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203172088U CN202285375U (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2011-08-26 | Photo-thermal double-effect power generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202285375U true CN202285375U (en) | 2012-06-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203172088U Expired - Fee Related CN202285375U (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2011-08-26 | Photo-thermal double-effect power generator |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202285375U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104079237A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 广西大学 | Tracking system of solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion device |
-
2011
- 2011-08-26 CN CN2011203172088U patent/CN202285375U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104079237A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 广西大学 | Tracking system of solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion device |
| CN104079237B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-09-26 | 广西大学 | A kind of tracking system of solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120627 Termination date: 20130826 |