CN202282576U - Moso bamboo crossing frame - Google Patents

Moso bamboo crossing frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202282576U
CN202282576U CN 201120408757 CN201120408757U CN202282576U CN 202282576 U CN202282576 U CN 202282576U CN 201120408757 CN201120408757 CN 201120408757 CN 201120408757 U CN201120408757 U CN 201120408757U CN 202282576 U CN202282576 U CN 202282576U
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frame
moso bamboo
ground
spanning
poles
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彭世建
张松华
邹俊
童庆望
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Hubei Electric Power Transmission and Distribution Engineering Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China
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Hubei Electric Transmission & Transformation Engineering Co
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种毛竹跨越架,包括两个毛竹搭设的平行布置的架体,所述架体的横断面为梯形,架体的顶面为向下倾斜的斜面,在两个架体的顶面上连接有绝缘护网,两个毛竹架体的架顶与地面之间均连接有多根锚绳。本实用新型可广泛应用于用于带电跨越110kV及以下等级电力线路,也适用于跨越公路、铁路、建筑物等,具有轻巧,绝缘,经济等优点。

Figure 201120408757

The utility model discloses a moso bamboo spanning frame, which comprises two frame bodies erected by moso bamboo and arranged in parallel. The top surface of the bamboo frame is connected with an insulating protective net, and a plurality of anchor ropes are connected between the frame tops of the two moso bamboo frame bodies and the ground. The utility model can be widely used for live crossing 110kV and below power lines, and is also suitable for crossing roads, railways, buildings, etc., and has the advantages of lightness, insulation, economy and the like.

Figure 201120408757

Description

毛竹跨越架Moso Bamboo Crossing Frame

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及输变电电力线路跨越式施工中使用的工器具,具体地说涉及带电跨越110kV及以下等级电力线路、跨越公路、铁路、建筑物中使用的毛竹跨越架。The utility model relates to a tool used in the leaping construction of power transmission and transformation power lines, in particular to a moso bamboo spanning frame used in live electricity crossing 110kV and below power lines, roads, railways and buildings.

背景技术 Background technique

跨越式架空线路的施工过程中,通常要使用跨越架从公路、铁路、通迅线或已有的输送电线路上空跨越,根据现场跨越的需要搭设跨越架,现有的110kV以下线路及公路、铁路中使用的跨越架结构复杂、笨重、安全系数不高,跨越施工完毕之后拆除跨越架操作繁琐,需要人力和时间多,影响施工进度。In the construction process of spanning overhead lines, spanning frames are usually used to cross over highways, railways, communication lines or existing transmission lines, and spanning frames are erected according to the needs of on-site crossings. The spanning frame used in the railway is complex, heavy, and has a low safety factor. After the spanning construction is completed, the operation of dismantling the spanning frame is cumbersome, requiring a lot of manpower and time, which affects the construction progress.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于解决上述存在的问题,而提供一种结构简单、轻便、经济、搭设和拆除都很方便的毛竹跨越架。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned existing problems, and to provide a moso bamboo spanning frame which is simple in structure, light, economical and convenient to set up and dismantle.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型设计的毛竹跨越架包括两个毛竹搭设的平行布置的架体,所述架体的横断面为梯形,架体的顶面为向下倾斜的斜面,在两个架体的顶面上连接有绝缘护网,两个毛竹架体的架顶与地面之间均连接有多根锚绳。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the moso bamboo straddling frame designed by the utility model comprises two parallel-arranged frame bodies erected by moso bamboo. The top surface of the frame body is connected with an insulating protective net, and a plurality of anchor ropes are connected between the frame tops of the two moso bamboo frame bodies and the ground.

在上述技术方案中,所述架体包括多个立竿、顺向横杆、横向横杆和顶竿组成为笼体,所述立竿垂直于地面并至少设置两排,所述顺向横杆和横向横杆平行于地面成排连接在立竿上,顺向横杆和横向横杆相互垂直布置,所述顶竿连接在立竿的顶端并向地面倾斜布置。In the above technical solution, the frame body includes a plurality of upright poles, forward crossbars, transverse crossbars and ejector poles to form a cage, the upright poles are perpendicular to the ground and are arranged in at least two rows, and the forward crossbars The rods and the horizontal cross bars are connected to the vertical poles in a row parallel to the ground, and the longitudinal cross bars and the horizontal cross bars are arranged perpendicular to each other. The top poles are connected to the top of the vertical poles and arranged inclined to the ground.

进一步地,所述架体还包括连接在立竿上的多个叉竿,叉竿与地面呈锐角,两个相邻的叉竿与地面呈三角形结构。Further, the frame body also includes a plurality of forks connected to the vertical poles, the forks form an acute angle with the ground, and two adjacent forks form a triangular structure with the ground.

更进一步地,所述顺向横杆、横向横杆通过绑扎固定在立竿上。Furthermore, the forward cross bar and the transverse cross bar are fixed on the vertical pole by binding.

进一步地,所述两个架体的顶部四角之间连接有成“X”形的尼龙绳。Further, an "X" shaped nylon rope is connected between the top four corners of the two frames.

进一步地,所述两个架体的顶部安装有滚筒。Further, rollers are installed on the tops of the two frames.

本实用新型设计的毛竹跨越架,在被跨线路两侧安全距离之外各搭设一架体,架体材料全部采用毛竹,毛竹具有轻巧,绝缘,经济等优点,整个跨越架轻便、绝缘,稳固;在架体的侧面采用斜向的叉竿,利用三角形稳定性原理,增加了架体的稳定性;在架体顶部四角上连接有尼龙绳形成“X”形的支撑,可有效防止新建线路的导线从尼龙网绳隙之间滑落;在架顶面安装滚筒,每根导线配置两个滚筒,导线落在滚筒上时,通过滚筒的低阻力转动,既可以减小对导线的损伤,也可以保护架顶毛竹及尼龙网满足带电跨越施工的要求;施工完毕,整个跨越架按照安装搭设的相反方向从上向下拆除,拆除容易,操作方便。The moso bamboo spanning frame designed by the utility model has a frame body set up outside the safe distance on both sides of the spanned line. The frame materials are all made of moso bamboo, which has the advantages of lightness, insulation, and economy. The entire spanning frame is light, insulating, and stable. ;Use oblique fork rods on the side of the frame, using the principle of triangular stability to increase the stability of the frame; the four corners of the top of the frame are connected with nylon ropes to form an "X"-shaped support, which can effectively prevent new lines The wires slide down from the nylon mesh rope gap; install rollers on the top surface of the frame, and each wire is equipped with two rollers. When the wires fall on the rollers, the low-resistance rotation of the rollers can reduce the damage to the wires. The moso bamboo and nylon net on the top of the protective frame can meet the requirements of live spanning construction; after the construction is completed, the entire spanning frame can be removed from top to bottom in the opposite direction of installation and erection, which is easy to dismantle and easy to operate.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的实施例结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model;

图中:1、架体(1.1、立竿;1.2、顺向横杆;1.3、横向横杆1.4、叉竿1.5、顶竿;)2、绝缘护网;3、锚绳;4、尼龙绳;5、滚筒;6、新建线路;7、被跨物。In the figure: 1. frame body (1.1, vertical pole; 1.2, forward horizontal bar; 1.3, horizontal horizontal bar 1.4, fork pole 1.5, jacking pole;) 2, insulating net; 3, anchor rope; 4, nylon rope ; 5. Drum; 6. New line; 7. Object to be crossed.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1所示的毛竹跨越架包括两个毛竹搭设的平行布置的架体1,架体1的横断面为梯形,架体1的顶面为向下倾斜的斜面,在两个架体的顶面上连接有绝缘护网2,两个毛竹架体的架顶与地面之间均连接有多根锚绳3。The bamboo spanning frame as shown in Figure 1 comprises two frame bodies 1 arranged in parallel that moso bamboo is set up, the cross section of frame body 1 is trapezoidal, and the top surface of frame body 1 is a slope inclined downwards, between the two frame bodies An insulating protective net 2 is connected to the top surface, and a plurality of anchor ropes 3 are connected between the frame tops of the two moso bamboo frame bodies and the ground.

架体1包括多个立竿1.1、顺向横杆1.2、横向横杆1.3、叉竿1.4和顶竿1.5组成为笼体,立竿1.1垂直于地面并至少设置两排,顺向横杆1.2和横向横杆1.3平行于地面成排连接在立竿1.1上,顺向横杆1.2、横向横杆1.3通过绑扎固定在立竿1.1上。顺向横杆1.2和横向横杆1.3相互垂直布置,顶竿1.5连接在立竿1.1的顶端并向地面倾斜布置,叉竿1.4与地面呈锐角,两个相邻的叉竿1.4与地面呈三角形结构,利用三角形稳定性原理,增加了架体的稳定性。The frame body 1 includes a plurality of vertical poles 1.1, forward horizontal bars 1.2, horizontal horizontal bars 1.3, fork poles 1.4 and jacking poles 1.5 to form a cage. The vertical poles 1.1 are perpendicular to the ground and at least two rows are arranged, and the forward horizontal bars 1.2 The horizontal bar 1.3 is parallel to the ground and is connected in a row on the vertical pole 1.1, and the forward horizontal bar 1.2 and the horizontal bar 1.3 are fixed on the vertical pole 1.1 by binding. The forward cross bar 1.2 and the horizontal cross bar 1.3 are arranged perpendicular to each other, the top pole 1.5 is connected to the top of the vertical pole 1.1 and arranged inclined to the ground, the fork pole 1.4 forms an acute angle with the ground, and the two adjacent fork poles 1.4 form a triangle with the ground The structure uses the triangular stability principle to increase the stability of the frame.

在架体外侧顺着新建线路6方向,从架顶到地面之间布置若干锚绳,锚绳串接有双钩,可以调节锚绳张紧力。架体搭设完成后,在两侧架体顶竿之间,用尼龙绳从一端向另一端编制尼龙网。最后用尼龙绳在架体顶部四角之间封成“X”形,防止新建线路6的导线从尼龙网绳隙之间滑落。最后在架顶安装滚筒。每根导线一个滚筒,导线落在滚筒上时,通过滚筒的低阻力转动,既可以减小对导线的损伤,也可以保护架顶毛竹及尼龙网。Along the direction of the new line 6 on the outside of the frame body, a number of anchor ropes are arranged from the top of the frame to the ground. The anchor ropes are connected in series with double hooks, which can adjust the tension of the anchor ropes. After the frame is erected, a nylon net is made from one end to the other with a nylon rope between the poles on both sides of the frame. Seal into " X " shape between four jiaos of frame body top with nylon rope at last, prevent the lead wire of newly-built circuit 6 from slipping between nylon mesh rope gap. Finally install the rollers on top of the frame. There is one drum for each wire, when the wire falls on the drum, the low resistance rotation of the drum can not only reduce the damage to the wire, but also protect the moso bamboo and nylon net on the top of the frame.

搭设时由下而上,立竿1.1的大头部分竖直朝下夯实后再进行绑扎,横向横杆1.3设在被跨物7的外侧,工具材料、操作人员都必须在横向横杆1.3的外侧,高压线搭设跨越架时要专人监护,传递毛竹时要保证与带电体之间的安全距离。When erecting from bottom to top, the large head of the vertical pole 1.1 is tamped vertically downwards before binding. The horizontal bar 1.3 is set on the outside of the spanned object 7. Tools, materials and operators must be on the outside of the horizontal bar 1.3. , When the high-voltage line is erected across the frame, it must be supervised by a special person, and when the moso bamboo is passed, a safe distance from the charged body must be ensured.

拆除时应先上后下,拆除前应检查薄弱环节,加固后先拆除封顶的横向横杆1.3、顺向横杆1.2,然后拆除斜拉杆和立竿1.1,一步一清,避免个人分段或上下同时拆除,同时避免将跨越架整体推倒或推倒拆除。When dismantling, it should go up and down first. Before dismantling, check the weak links. After reinforcement, first remove the capped horizontal bar 1.3 and forward bar 1.2. The upper and lower sides are dismantled at the same time, and at the same time, it is avoided to overthrow or dismantle the spanning frame as a whole.

本实用新型毛竹式跨越架适用于带电跨越110kV及以下等级电力线路,也适用于跨越公路、铁路、建筑物等,结构稳固、安全可靠。The bamboo type spanning frame of the utility model is suitable for spanning electric power lines of 110kV and below, and is also suitable for spanning roads, railways, buildings, etc., and has a stable structure, safety and reliability.

Claims (6)

1.毛竹跨越架,其特征在于:包括两个毛竹搭设的平行布置的架体(1),所述架体(1)的横断面为梯形,架体(1)的顶面为向下倾斜的斜面,在两个架体的顶面上连接有绝缘护网(2),两个毛竹架体的架顶与地面之间均连接有多根锚绳(3)。1. Moso bamboo spanning frame is characterized in that: comprise the frame body (1) that two moso bamboos are set up in parallel, the cross-section of described frame body (1) is trapezoidal, and the top surface of frame body (1) is to be inclined downwards Insulated protective nets (2) are connected on the top surfaces of the two frame bodies, and a plurality of anchor ropes (3) are connected between the frame tops of the two moso bamboo frame bodies and the ground. 2.根据权利要求1所述的毛竹跨越架,其特征在于:所述架体(1)包括多个立竿(1.1)、顺向横杆(1.2)、横向横杆(1.3)和顶竿(1.5)组成为笼体,所述立竿(1.1)垂直于地面并至少设置两排,所述顺向横杆(1.2)和横向横杆(1.3)平行于地面成排连接在立竿(1.1)上,顺向横杆(1.2)和横向横杆(1.3)相互垂直布置,所述顶竿(1.5)连接在立竿(1.1)的顶端并向地面倾斜布置。2. The moso bamboo spanning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame body (1) includes a plurality of vertical poles (1.1), forward horizontal bars (1.2), horizontal horizontal bars (1.3) and top poles (1.5) is composed of a cage, the vertical poles (1.1) are perpendicular to the ground and at least two rows are arranged, and the forward crossbars (1.2) and transverse crossbars (1.3) are connected in rows parallel to the ground on the vertical poles ( 1.1), the forward cross bar (1.2) and the transverse cross bar (1.3) are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the jacking pole (1.5) is connected to the top of the vertical pole (1.1) and arranged inclined to the ground. 3.根据权利要求2所述的毛竹跨越架,其特征在于:所述架体(1)还包括连接在立竿(1.1)上的多个叉竿(1.4),叉竿(1.4)与地面呈锐角,两个相邻的叉竿(1.4)与地面呈三角形结构。3. The moso bamboo spanning frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: the frame body (1) also includes a plurality of fork poles (1.4) connected to the vertical pole (1.1), and the fork poles (1.4) are connected to the ground It is an acute angle, and two adjacent fork poles (1.4) form a triangular structure with the ground. 4.根据权利要求2所述的毛竹跨越架,其特征在于:所述顺向横杆(1.2)、横向横杆(1.3)通过绑扎固定在立竿(1.1)上。4. The moso bamboo spanning frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: the forward cross bar (1.2) and the transverse cross bar (1.3) are fixed on the vertical pole (1.1) by binding. 5.根据权利要求1所述的毛竹跨越架,其特征在于:所述两个架体的顶部四角之间连接有成“X”形的尼龙绳(4)。5. The moso bamboo spanning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: an "X" shaped nylon rope (4) is connected between the top four corners of the two frame bodies. 6.根据权利要求1所述的毛竹跨越架,其特征在于:所述两个架体的顶部安装有滚筒(5)。6. The spanning frame of moso bamboo according to claim 1, characterized in that: rollers (5) are installed on the tops of the two frame bodies.
CN 201120408757 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 Moso bamboo crossing frame Expired - Lifetime CN202282576U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102983528A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-03-20 中铁十九局集团电务工程有限公司 Overhead cable scaffold
CN103430771A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-12-11 莆田市荔城区农业局 Integral bamboo-structure standardized mushroom cultivation house and construction method thereof
CN103758025A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-30 国家电网公司 Road crossing device for power grid construction
CN106451228A (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-02-22 浙江浙电经济技术研究院 Scissor-type self-expansion spanning system for power transmission line live stringing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102983528A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-03-20 中铁十九局集团电务工程有限公司 Overhead cable scaffold
CN102983528B (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-11-18 中铁十九局集团电务工程有限公司 Overhead cable scaffold
CN103430771A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-12-11 莆田市荔城区农业局 Integral bamboo-structure standardized mushroom cultivation house and construction method thereof
CN103430771B (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-09-09 莆田市荔城区农业局 Integral bamboo structure standardization mushroom-cultivating room and method of construction thereof
CN103758025A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-30 国家电网公司 Road crossing device for power grid construction
CN106451228A (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-02-22 浙江浙电经济技术研究院 Scissor-type self-expansion spanning system for power transmission line live stringing

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