CN202277820U - Supercritical biomass hydrolysis reaction device - Google Patents

Supercritical biomass hydrolysis reaction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202277820U
CN202277820U CN2011204050321U CN201120405032U CN202277820U CN 202277820 U CN202277820 U CN 202277820U CN 2011204050321 U CN2011204050321 U CN 2011204050321U CN 201120405032 U CN201120405032 U CN 201120405032U CN 202277820 U CN202277820 U CN 202277820U
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China
Prior art keywords
salt bath
bath furnace
reaction
agitated reactor
raw material
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204050321U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
巩桂芬
李星纬
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN2011204050321U priority Critical patent/CN202277820U/en
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Publication of CN202277820U publication Critical patent/CN202277820U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a supercritical biomass hydrolysis reaction device. A continuous reactor delivers a raw material by virtue of a slurry pump, which easily leads the reactor to block; and because of limitation of the pump, a certain requirement is endowed to the particle size and the solid-liquid ratio of the raw material, and the smashing of the raw material consumes a large amount of energy, thus industrialized application is not ideal. The supercritical biomass hydrolysis reaction device comprises a salt bath furnace (1), a reaction kettle (2) and an electrothermal couple, wherein the reaction kettle is placed in the salt bath furnace; a built-in vessel (14) is arranged at the lower part of the reaction kettle; the electrothermal couple (3) is inserted into the salt bath furnace; the salt bath furnace is provided with a heating pipe (5); and the heating pipe is connected with a temperature controller (4) through a lead. The supercritical biomass reaction hydrolysis device is used for hydrolyzing biomass.

Description

Overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit
Technical field:
the utility model relates to a kind of novel hydrolyzing biomass reaction unit, is specifically related to a kind of overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit.
Background technology:
are studied overcritical hydrolysis living beings so far and are mainly used batch (-type) and two kinds of reaction systems of continous way.With raw material and water injecting reactor, can produce continuously, proper experiment to having relatively high expectations by continuous reaction apparatus through high-pressure pump for flow reactor.Flow reactor needs mashing pump to come transferring raw material, causes the obstruction of reactor easily.Because the restriction of pump, particle diameter and the solid-to-liquid ratio of raw material there is certain requirement, pulverize raw material and will consume the energy of labor, so unsatisfactory for industrial applications.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit that has from boost capability.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
a kind of overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit; Its composition comprises: salt bath furnace, agitated reactor, electric heating corner; The described agitated reactor described salt bath furnace of packing into, built-in ware is equipped with in described agitated reactor bottom, and insert in the described salt bath furnace in described electric heating corner; In the described salt bath furnace heating tube is housed, described heating tube connects temperature controller through lead.
described overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit, described agitated reactor comprise the fixing bucket in lower end, and the fixing bucket in described lower end connects the upper end through ring flange and connects bucket, and described upper end connects bucket through the Pressure gauge that is threaded.
Beneficial effect:
Built-in ware is equipped with in 1. the inside of the utility model agitated reactor, is the corrosion resistant glassware of withstand voltage heatproof, and reactant and reactor wall are separated, and reaction conversion ratio improves, and the target product productive rate improves, and the internal-response environment is improved; Thermograde reduces, and carbonation rate is reduced, and liquefied fraction improves.
When take out reactor behind the reaction certain hour from salt bath; Need not consume the too much time; Available proximity gloves is held Pressure gauge and from salt bath furnace, directly taken out, and bigger in addition ice-water bath vessel can cool off fast, and is therefore comparatively accurate to the control in reaction time.
The Pressure gauge of the utility model is in the reactor outside, can realize the accurate observation to pressure, convenient research to this reaction condition of pressure.
Description of drawings:
accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this product.
accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of agitated reactor in the accompanying drawing 1.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
a kind of overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit; Its composition comprises: salt bath furnace 1, agitated reactor 2, electric heating corner; The described agitated reactor described salt bath furnace of packing into, built-in ware 14 is equipped with in described agitated reactor bottom, and insert in the described salt bath furnace in described electric heating corner 3; Heating tube 5 is housed in the described salt bath furnace, and described heating tube connects temperature controller 4 through lead.Salt temperature is measured in described electric heating corner.
Embodiment 2:
embodiment 1 described overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit; Described agitated reactor comprises the fixing bucket 6 in lower end; The fixing bucket in described lower end connects the upper end through ring flange 7 and connects bucket 8, and described upper end connects bucket through the Pressure gauge 9 that is threaded.
Embodiment 3:
embodiment 1 or 2 described overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction units, described electric heating corner connects described temperature controller through electric heating corner connecting line 10, and described temperature controller comprises switch 11, temperature indicator 12 and temperature setting device 13.
Embodiment 4:
The described overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit of the foregoing description; Reactant once adds reactor; After experience reached desired conversion ratio the certain reaction time, reaction was accomplished the back abrupt temperature drop and is come cessation reaction, the product taking-up is analyzed again.
Embodiment 5:
The described overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit of the foregoing description, described temperature controller has the electric heating corner.Salt temperature is measured in described electric heating corner.Temperature controller is transmitted electricity to the heating rod in the salt bath furnace through high temperature resistant wire when temperature does not reach design temperature, thereby improves salt temperature.

Claims (2)

1. overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit; Its composition comprises: salt bath furnace, agitated reactor, electric heating corner; It is characterized in that: the described agitated reactor described salt bath furnace of packing into, built-in ware is equipped with in described agitated reactor bottom, and insert in the described salt bath furnace in described electric heating corner; In the described salt bath furnace heating tube is housed, described heating tube connects temperature controller through lead.
2. overcritical hydrolysis living beings reaction unit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described agitated reactor comprises the fixing bucket in lower end; The fixing bucket in described lower end connects the upper end through ring flange and connects bucket, and described upper end connects bucket through the Pressure gauge that is threaded.
CN2011204050321U 2011-10-23 2011-10-23 Supercritical biomass hydrolysis reaction device Expired - Fee Related CN202277820U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204050321U CN202277820U (en) 2011-10-23 2011-10-23 Supercritical biomass hydrolysis reaction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204050321U CN202277820U (en) 2011-10-23 2011-10-23 Supercritical biomass hydrolysis reaction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202277820U true CN202277820U (en) 2012-06-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011204050321U Expired - Fee Related CN202277820U (en) 2011-10-23 2011-10-23 Supercritical biomass hydrolysis reaction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202277820U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103570526A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 青岛科技大学 Novel biomass supercritical/subcritical hydrolysis reactor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103570526A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 青岛科技大学 Novel biomass supercritical/subcritical hydrolysis reactor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120620

Termination date: 20131023