CN202277700U - Microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device - Google Patents
Microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202277700U CN202277700U CN2011203265326U CN201120326532U CN202277700U CN 202277700 U CN202277700 U CN 202277700U CN 2011203265326 U CN2011203265326 U CN 2011203265326U CN 201120326532 U CN201120326532 U CN 201120326532U CN 202277700 U CN202277700 U CN 202277700U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microwave
- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- cavity
- extraction device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device. The microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device comprises a cavity, wherein the cavity is of a closed cavity, a microwave generation device is arranged in the cavity, a tank body for containing a traditional Chinese medicine raw material is further arranged in the cavity, the transmitting end of the microwave generation device faces towards the tank body, and the microwave generation device is connected with a power supply. The microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device disclosed by the utility model has the characteristics of short operation time, low solvent consumption and high yield of active ingredients, as well as low extraction temperature, capability of saving energy consumption and strong controllability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the pharmaceutical equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.
Background technology
In pharmaceutically active ingredient extraction with separate, be the key and the prerequisite of modern Chinese herbal medicine research, also be one of key issue that restricts at present traditional Chinese medicine quality, the quality of extractive technique directly has influence on utilization rate and the production efficiency and the economic benefit of drug quality and herb resource.
Traditional Chinese medicines is extracted the way of distillations that adopt more and is extracted, and volatile ingredient is overflowed with steam, arrives receiver through condensing tube condensation, extracts the oil water mixture of collection more repeatedly with low boiling point organic solvent, dry, evaporating solvent and getting.This method is not only loaded down with trivial details, consumes the more energy and organic solvent, and owing to need higher operating temperature, time longer, causes traditional Chinese medicine ingredients to be prone to chemical change takes place, and influences the curative effect of Chinese medicine.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is, a kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is provided, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
The technical problem that the utility model solved can adopt following technical scheme to realize:
Microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device; Comprise a cavity, it is characterized in that said cavity adopts airtight cavity; Be provided with microwave generating apparatus in the said cavity; Also be provided with the tank body that is used to hold Chinese medicine material in the said cavity, the transmitting terminal of said microwave generating apparatus is towards said tank body, and said microwave generating apparatus connects a power supply.
During use; Said microwave generating apparatus produces microwave energy under the effect of power supply; In said cavity, form a microwave field, act on tank body, the difference that each component of the Chinese medicine material in the tank body absorbs the microwave ability makes some being selected property of component heating of base matter; Thereby make inner produce power difference of material or potential energy difference, be extracted component and obtain enough power and from matrix, separate.
Said tank body adopts is convenient to the tank body that polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) that microwave energy penetrates is processed.
Said power supply adopts dc source, adopts dc source to provide high pressure to convert microwave energy to microwave generating apparatus.
The operating frequency of said microwave generating apparatus is 2450MHz ± 50Hz.2450MHz ± 50Hz is the microwave frequency of industry, scientific research, medical science and domestic microwave device of regulation in the world.
Said microwave generating apparatus adopts the microwave generating apparatus based on magnetron.
Said microwave generating apparatus adopts the microwave generating apparatus based on klystron.
Said microwave generating apparatus also connects a cooling system, and said cooling system connects an air cooling equipment; Cool off said microwave generating apparatus cathode portion.Said cooling system adopts water-cooled.
Said cooling system adopts water-cooled and the air-cooled mode that combines.
The outside of said cavity is provided with the insulation layer, the insulation layer that said insulation layer adopts the asbestos diatom to process.Effectively prevent thermal loss.The outside of said cavity also is provided with radiation absorption layer, and said radiation absorption layer adopts the radiation absorption layer that contains active carbon and epoxy resin.Said radiation absorption layer preferably is arranged on the outside of said insulation layer.
Also be provided with the agitating device that promote to extract in the said tank body, the agitating device dynamic agitation has improved the mass transfer velocity of material surface, has accelerated solute component from the speed of the surface of solids to the solvent diffusion, promotes to extract.
Said agitating device adopts the mechanical type agitating device.
Said agitating device also can adopt electromagnetic mixing apparatus.
Comprise that also one is used for the control system of leaching process control, said control system adopts the control system based on PLC.
Said control system connect one detect microwave power power sensor, a test chamber in the temperature sensor of temperature; The signal output part of said power sensor, temperature sensor connects said control system, and said control system connects the power adjusting control end of said microwave generating apparatus.
The microwave detecting device of a detection microwave leakage is established in the outside of said cavity.The signal output part of said microwave detecting device connects said control system, and said control system connects a warning device.
Said control system is provided with a human-computer interaction interface based on infrared touch panel.
Beneficial effect: the utlity model has the operating time short, solvent-oil ratio is few, effective component yield highland characteristics.It is low to extract temperature simultaneously, saves energy consumption, and controllability is strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect and understand, below in conjunction with the further elaboration the utility model of concrete diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1; Microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device comprises a cavity 1, and cavity 1 adopts airtight cavity 1; Be provided with microwave generating apparatus 2 in the cavity 1; Also be provided with the tank body 3 that is used to hold Chinese medicine material in the cavity 1, the transmitting terminal of microwave generating apparatus 2 is towards tank body 3, and microwave generating apparatus 2 connects a power supply.During use; Microwave generating apparatus 2 produces microwave energy under the effect of power supply; In cavity 1, form a microwave field, act on tank body 3, the difference that each component of the Chinese medicine material in the tank body 3 absorb the microwave ability makes some being selected property of component heating of base matter; Thereby make inner produce power difference of material or potential energy difference, be extracted component and obtain enough power and from matrix, separate.The tank body 3 that tank body 3 adopts polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to process.
Power supply adopts dc source, adopts dc source to provide high pressure to convert microwave energy to microwave generating apparatus 2.
The operating frequency of microwave generating apparatus 2 is 2450MHz ± 50Hz.2450MHz ± 50Hz is the microwave frequency of industry, scientific research, medical science and domestic microwave device of regulation in the world.
The microwave generating apparatus 2 that microwave generating apparatus 2 adopts based on magnetron.The microwave generating apparatus 2 that microwave generating apparatus 2 adopts based on klystron.
The outside of cavity 1 is provided with insulation layer 4, the insulation layer that insulation layer 4 adopts the asbestos diatom to process.Effectively prevent thermal loss.The outside of cavity 1 also is provided with radiation absorption layer 5, and radiation absorption layer 5 adopts the radiation absorption layer that contains active carbon and epoxy resin.Radiation absorption layer 5 preferably is arranged on the outside of insulation layer 4.
Also be provided with the agitating device that promote to extract in the tank body 3, the agitating device dynamic agitation has improved the mass transfer velocity of material surface, has accelerated solute component from the speed of the surface of solids to the solvent diffusion, promotes to extract.
Agitating device adopts the mechanical type agitating device.Agitating device also can adopt electromagnetic mixing apparatus.
Comprise that also one is used for the control system of leaching process control, the control system adopts the control system based on PLC.The control system connects one and detects the power sensor of microwave power, the temperature sensor of a test chamber 1 interior temperature; The signal output part connection control system of power sensor, temperature sensor, the control system connects the power adjusting control end of microwave generating apparatus 2.
The microwave detecting device of a detection microwave leakage is established in the outside of cavity 1.The signal output part connection control system of microwave detecting device, the control system connects a warning device.The control system is provided with a human-computer interaction interface based on infrared touch panel.
More than show and described basic principle of the utility model and the advantage of principal character and the utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; The principle of describing in the foregoing description and the specification that the utility model just is described; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the utility model scope that requires protection.The utility model requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device; Comprise a cavity, it is characterized in that said cavity adopts airtight cavity; Be provided with microwave generating apparatus in the said cavity; Also be provided with the tank body that is used to hold Chinese medicine material in the said cavity, the transmitting terminal of said microwave generating apparatus is towards said tank body, and said microwave generating apparatus connects a power supply.
2. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said tank body adopts is convenient to the tank body that polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) that microwave energy penetrates is processed.
3. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said microwave generating apparatus adopts the microwave generating apparatus based on magnetron.
4. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that said microwave generating apparatus also connects a cooling system, and said cooling system connects an air cooling equipment.
5. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outside of said cavity is provided with the insulation layer that prevents thermal loss, the insulation layer that said insulation layer adopts the asbestos diatom to process.
6. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 5; It is characterized in that; The outside of said cavity also is provided with radiation absorption layer, and said radiation absorption layer adopts the radiation absorption layer that contains active carbon and epoxy resin, and said radiation absorption layer is arranged on the outside of said insulation layer.
7. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, also is provided with one in the said tank body and is used to promote the agitating device that extracts, and said agitating device adopts electromagnetic mixing apparatus.
8. according to any described microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, comprise that also one is used for the control system of leaching process control, said control system adopts the control system based on PLC.
9. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 8; It is characterized in that; Said control system connect one detect microwave power power sensor, a test chamber in the temperature sensor of temperature; The signal output part of said power sensor, temperature sensor connects said control system, and said control system connects the power adjusting control end of said microwave generating apparatus.
10. microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 9; It is characterized in that; The outside of said cavity establish one detect microwave leakage microwave detecting device, the signal output part of said microwave detecting device connects said control system, said control system connects a warning device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203265326U CN202277700U (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203265326U CN202277700U (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202277700U true CN202277700U (en) | 2012-06-20 |
Family
ID=46223887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203265326U Expired - Fee Related CN202277700U (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202277700U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102921188A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-02-13 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | High-efficiency extraction system and extraction method of grape seed extracts |
| CN104284716A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2015-01-14 | 微波化学有限公司 | Information processing device, information processing method, and program |
| CN105833817A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-10 | 兰立新 | Device for on-line detection of microwave reaction |
-
2011
- 2011-09-01 CN CN2011203265326U patent/CN202277700U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104284716A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2015-01-14 | 微波化学有限公司 | Information processing device, information processing method, and program |
| US9258851B2 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2016-02-09 | Microwave Chemical Co., Ltd. | Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program |
| CN104284716B (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2016-02-17 | 微波化学有限公司 | Information processor, information processing method and program |
| CN102921188A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-02-13 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | High-efficiency extraction system and extraction method of grape seed extracts |
| CN102921188B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2015-09-16 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | The high efficiency extraction system of grape seed extract and extracting method |
| CN105833817A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-10 | 兰立新 | Device for on-line detection of microwave reaction |
| CN105833817B (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-09-29 | 兰立新 | A kind of on-line checking microwave reaction device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202277700U (en) | Microwave traditional Chinese medicine extraction device | |
| CN203829926U (en) | On-line type organic solvent dehydration device | |
| CN205569789U (en) | Stills for be used for cinnamomum micranthum hagata oil to draw | |
| CN206199023U (en) | A kind of distillation device of carrying vapour mechanical compress | |
| CN104230136A (en) | Sludge pyrohydrolysis joint vacuum flashing dehydration treatment method | |
| CN203196348U (en) | Vacuum decompression concentrator based on traditional Chinese medicine preparation extraction | |
| CN108970173B (en) | Manufacturing method of implanted microwave extraction device | |
| CN104860804A (en) | Environment-friendly extracting and purifying method of natural cinnamyl aldehyde | |
| CN205007627U (en) | Multi -functional traditional chinese medicine extraction element | |
| CN202921002U (en) | Closed type vacuum concentration system of traditional Chinese medicine concentrator | |
| CN202342945U (en) | Angelica root medicinal oil extraction equipment | |
| CN202942649U (en) | Single-effect concentrator with paste-collecting effect | |
| CN202161831U (en) | External tubular heating extraction tank | |
| CN204803204U (en) | System for sludge drying handles | |
| CN207186833U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional Chinese medicine preparing equipment | |
| CN203494188U (en) | Double-effect concentrator | |
| CN206391583U (en) | Parallel Chinese herbal ointment formula concentrates preparation system | |
| CN105175466B (en) | A method of extracting aurantiamarin from dried orange peel | |
| CN206269542U (en) | A kind of multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine dry sterilization all-in-one | |
| CN205233344U (en) | Electrolytic negative pressure low temperature boiling milk drying device | |
| CN202336233U (en) | Hot reflux extractor for preparing traditional Chinese medicines | |
| CN115475405A (en) | Microwave distillation extraction kettle | |
| CN202822855U (en) | Small-size fluid extraction tank | |
| CN207435388U (en) | A kind of crude oil dewatering instrument | |
| CN205683621U (en) | Lead-in microwave-assisted Ohmic heating water maker |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120620 Termination date: 20200901 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |