CN202267230U - Modular integral solar water heater - Google Patents

Modular integral solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202267230U
CN202267230U CN 201120181669 CN201120181669U CN202267230U CN 202267230 U CN202267230 U CN 202267230U CN 201120181669 CN201120181669 CN 201120181669 CN 201120181669 U CN201120181669 U CN 201120181669U CN 202267230 U CN202267230 U CN 202267230U
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CN
China
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water heater
vacuum tube
heat insulating
solar water
insulating block
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CN 201120181669
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Chinese (zh)
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勾淑芳
苑金良
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular integral solar water heater, and belongs to the field of vacuum tube solar water heaters. The solar water heater comprises more than two vacuum tubes, a bracket for arranging the vacuum tubes, and a fixing frame connected with the bracket, wherein an open end of each vacuum tube is provided with a sealing piece respectively; two orifices are formed in respective sealing piece; the two orifices are connected with two tubes respectively; all the vacuum tubes are connected in series or in parallel through the tubes; the vacuum tubes are insulated through an upper thermal insulation block and a lower thermal insulation block; the vacuum tubes on two sides are provided with edge thermal insulation blocks; the outsides of a split thermal insulation block and the edge thermal insulation blocks are provided with aluminum alloy or steel protection plates; the split thermal insulation block is made of a rigid thermal insulation material; and the edge thermal insulation blocks are made of soft thermal insulation materials. By the solar water heater, the cost is effectively reduced, and the solar water heater has the characteristic that: the solar water heater is convenient and easy to install and maintain, so that the solar water heater has wide market prospects.

Description

Modularization integral type solar energy heat hydrophone
Technical field
The utility model relates to vacuum pipe solar water heater, particularly a kind of modularization integral type solar energy heat hydrophone.
Background technology
Along with the high stratification of building, the installation site of roof solar water heater is fewer and feweri, the installation site lack the popularization that has limited solar water heater.
Based on this; Though have part producer to release split balcony water heater, its solar thermal collector is installed in the open air, storage tank is installed in indoor; Complicated circulation line and Temperature-controlled appliance need be installed between outdoor heat collector and indoor water tank; Therefore cost is very high, and storage tank also will occupy certain space indoor, so also limited the development of balcony formula solar water heater to a certain extent.
In addition, present most solar water heaters comprise balcony formula solar water heater, just can only be after installing according to an angle reception solar radiation, make that water heater water temperature in winter water temperature on the low side and summer is higher, and influenced the comfort level of water.
Summary of the invention
High in order to overcome in the prior art split balcony water heater cost, and storage tank takies the problem of the interior space, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of modularization integral type solar energy heat hydrophone.Said technical scheme is following:
A kind of modularization integral type solar energy heat hydrophone comprises the vacuum tube more than two, lays the support of said all vacuum tubes; And the fixed mount that links to each other with said support; The openend of said each vacuum tube is respectively equipped with seal separately, is respectively equipped with two mouths on the said seal separately, and described two mouths are connecting two pipes respectively; Said all vacuum tubes connect with series system or parallel way through said pipe; Said each vacuum tube is through split type block insulation, and the said vacuum tube of said solar water heater both sides also is provided with edge heat insulating block separately, and the said split type heat insulating block of said solar water heater and the outside of said edge heat insulating block are provided with baffle; Said baffle is used for fixing and compresses said edge heat insulating block and said split type heat insulating block; Wherein, said split type heat insulating block is a hard insulating material, and said edge heat insulating block is gentle quality guarantee adiabator.
Particularly; Said split type heat insulating block comprises heat insulating block and following heat insulating block; Said centre of going up heat insulating block is provided with cavity, and said cavity extends into extension by the middle part to two ends, and the extension of said cavity is used to hold said pipe; The said centre of heat insulating block down is provided with through hole, and said through hole is used to pass said vacuum tube.
Particularly, said seal comprises flange and is set in the silica gel sealing cover on the said flange, and the outer rim cover of said flange is pressed in the openend of said vacuum tube, and the external diameter of said flange is than the little 2mm-4mm of external diameter of said vacuum tube.
Particularly, said baffle comprises baffle under the heat insulating block, gripper shoe, the big backplate of heat insulating block and two edge-protected plates, interconnects between them and finally is fixed on the said support, and form airtight space.
Particularly, said fixed mount comprises two bracing frames and at least one adjusting bracket, and said each bracing frame all is connected with said edge-protected plate through connector; Said connector is fixed on the said edge-protected plate; Said each bracing frame includes side panel and reaches and said side panel cantilever connected vertically, and the end of said cantilever is provided with the U-lag mouth, and said U-lag mouth is used to hold said connector; The top of said U-lag mouth is provided with pressing plate, and said pressing plate is used to push down said connector.
Further, in order to regulate the angle between vacuum tube and the installed surface, make vacuum tube better accept irradiation of sunlight; Regulate the pallet adjusting angle through supporting between said adjusting bracket and the said support, said adjusting bracket comprises base plate and perpendicular to the arm on the said base plate, said arm is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes position; Said support is regulated pallet and is comprised the skew back face, inserts the slide plate of said skew back face, lower plane perpendicular with said slide plate upper surface and that link to each other with the skew back face; Support the gusset of said skew back face, said slide plate is provided with the hole that matches with said adjustment hole position, passes fastening bolt in said adjustment hole position and the said hole; Wherein, Said skew back face is used to replace said support, and said slide plate is used for said relatively arm and slides, and said lower plane contacts with the support of laying said vacuum tube.
Further; Overheated summer for fear of solar water heater; Said vacuum tube in the said solar water heater receives the surperficial outer setting solar protection devices of irradiation; Said solar protection devices comprises abat vent, and said abat vent is installed in the abat vent protection box, and said abat vent is fixed through screw and stay cord.
Further, in order to reach vacuum tube size and heat energy best proportion, the external diameter of said vacuum tube is 150mm-330mm, and the internal diameter of said vacuum tube is 110mm-300mm, and the length of said vacuum tube is 0.9m-1.8m.
Concrete, as preferably, the external diameter of said vacuum tube is 170mm, and the internal diameter of said vacuum tube is 150mm.
Particularly, said solar water heater is vertical places or laterally places.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is brought is: compare prior art; The utility model embodiment has realized the dual-use function of thermal-arrest and water storage through vacuum tube; Need not the complex pipeline between water tank of the prior art and water tank and the heat collector; Therefore effectively reduced cost, the utility model embodiment is through split type heat insulating block, makes heat collector install and easy to maintenance simple and direct; Therefore the utility model market prospects are extensive, help the popularization and the development of solar water heater.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the said modularization integral type solar energy heat of the utility model embodiment hydrophone;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the mouth of pipe of vacuum tube described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the said vertical view of heat insulating block down of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the said front view of heat insulating block down of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the said upward view of going up heat insulating block of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the said front view of going up heat insulating block of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the side view that the said solar water heater of the utility model one embodiment is installed in south elevation wall (or balcony);
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram of the side view of baffle described in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the said gripper shoe of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 10 is the front view of the said edge-protected plate of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 11 is the left view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the front view of the utility model embodiment support frame as described above;
Figure 13 is the right view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the front view that pallet is regulated in the said support of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 15 is the left view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the side view that the said solar water heater of the utility model embodiment is installed solar protection devices;
Figure 17 is the front view of the said solar water heater of another embodiment of the utility model when being horizontally installed in balcony.
Figure 18 is the front view of the said solar water heater of the another embodiment of the utility model when adopting the water-supply method that freely falls into water;
Figure 19 is the front view of the utility model when the said solar water heater vacuum-tube mouth down of an embodiment is installed on balcony again.
Among the figure: 1 vacuum tube, 2 silica gel sealing covers, 3 steel flanges, 4 water nozzles, 5 water inlet pipes, heat insulating block on 6,6.1 cavitys, 6.2 extensions; 7 times heat insulating blocks, 7.1 through holes, 8 supports, 9 protect holder, 10 gripper shoes, the big backplate of 11 heat insulating blocks, backplate under 12 heat insulating blocks, 13 south elevation walls; 14 cold water pipes, 15 hot-water lines, 16 edge heat insulating blocks, 17 edge-protected plates, 17.1 connectors, 18 pressing plates, 19 bracing frames; 19.1 side panel, 19.2 cantilevers, 19.3U shape notch, 19.4 installing holes, 20 abat vents protection box, 21 stay cords, 22 puggarees; 23 adjusting brackets, 23.1 base plates, 23.2 arms, 23.3 adjustment hole positions, 24 support adjusting pallet, 24.1 skew back faces, 24.2 lower planes; 24.3 the hole, 24.4 slide plates, 24.5 gussets, 25 screws, 26 bolsters, 27 upper and lower conduits, 28 water pipes.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model is clearer, will combine accompanying drawing that the utility model embodiment is done to describe in detail further below.
As shown in Figure 1, also can be referring to Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment one described a kind of modularization integral type solar energy heat hydrophone is main the explanation with Fig. 1; Said water heater comprises the vacuum tube 1 more than two, vertically lays the support 8 of all said vacuum tubes 1, and the fixed mount that links to each other with said support 8; The openend of said each vacuum tube 1 is respectively equipped with seal separately, is respectively equipped with two mouths on the said seal separately, and described two mouths are connecting two pipes respectively; Said all vacuum tubes connect with series system or parallel way through said pipe, and in this example, described two mouths are respectively cooling water inlet and hot water outlet; Insert water inlet pipe 5 in the said cold water inlet; Said water inlet pipe 5 is inserted to the bottom of said vacuum tube 1, and said hot water outlet connects hot-water line 15, and all said vacuum tubes 1 are connected in series; And the mode that the cooling water inlet of the said vacuum tube 1 that is adjacent according to the hot water outlet of any said vacuum tube 1 links to each other connects; Said each vacuum tube 1 is through split type block insulation, and the said vacuum tube 1 of said solar water heater both sides also is provided with edge heat insulating block 16 separately, and the said split type heat insulating block of said solar water heater and the outside of said edge heat insulating block 16 are provided with baffle; Said baffle is used for fixing and compresses said edge heat insulating block 16 and said split type heat insulating block; Wherein, said split type heat insulating block is a hard insulating material, and said edge heat insulating block 16 is gentle quality guarantee adiabator.
Particularly; As shown in Figure 2; In this example, the sealing of every vacuum tube 1 be connected the structure that all adopts modular removable, said seal comprises flange and is set in the silica gel sealing cover 2 on the said flange; The outer rim cover of said flange is pressed in the openend of said vacuum tube, and the external diameter of said flange is than the little 2-4mm of external diameter of said vacuum tube.In this example, sealed with steel flange 3 by silica gel sealing cover 2, silica gel sealing cover 2 is enclosed within earlier on the steel flange 3, be installed to vacuum tube 1 mouth of pipe place then, the sealing of this kind mounting means is reliable, installs fast.In this example, on flange, be welded with duplicate two water nozzles 4 of size, wherein; Left side water nozzle 4 is a cooling water inlet, and right side water nozzle 4 is a hot water outlet, and the water inlet pipe 5 of straight-through vacuum pipe bottom is installed in the cooling water inlet; Water inlet pipe 5 is used for the cold water into and hot water in the vacuum tube 1 ejected, and promptly the utility model is a non-pressure-bearing top ability of swimming structure, and water heater itself need not bear pressure; Get into through cold water, hot water is ejected.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, the structure of modular removable is all adopted in the insulation of every vacuum tube 1, and said split type heat insulating block comprises heat insulating block 6 and following heat insulating block 7.As shown in Figure 5; Also can be referring to Fig. 6; The said heat insulating block 6 of going up is provided with cavity 6.1 for square between wherein; Extend into extension 6.2 for circle and to two ends in the middle of the said cavity 6.1, middle circle is used for placing pipeline connecting parts 17.1, and the extension 6.2 of said cavity 6.1 is used for through the water pipe between the vacuum tube 1.Referring to shown in Figure 2, the edge of last heat insulating block 6 is pressed on the steel flange 3, is used for guaranteeing the stability of flange, can make vacuum tube bear certain hydraulic pressure.As shown in Figure 3, also can be referring to Fig. 4, said heat insulating block 7 down is the square and middle through hole 7.1 that is provided with, said through hole 7.1 is used to pass said vacuum tube.The diameter of the cavity diameter of following heat insulating block 7 and vacuum tube 1 differs 1-2mm.In addition, install with being convenient in order to guarantee heat preservation effect, last heat insulating block 6 is consistent as far as possible with the profile of following heat insulating block 7.
Particularly, referring to Fig. 2, last heat insulating block 6 all adopts hard insulating material with following heat insulating block 7; Like polyurethane, benzene plate etc., in this example, each vacuum tube respectively is provided with a upper and lower heat insulating block 6,7; Certainly, those of ordinary skills can know that a plurality of vacuum tubes can use a upper and lower heat insulating block.Cold water pipe 14 will pass soft edge heat insulating block 16 and edge-protected plate 17; Edge-protected plate 17 forces together edge heat insulating block 16 and last heat insulating block 6 with following heat insulating block 7 closely; Heat insulating block 16 length directions in edge have the decrement of 5mm-10mm; Short transverse has the decrement of 3mm-5mm, can guarantee the stability that seals like this.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, in this example; Vacuum tube 1 is installed on the support 8, and vacuum tube 1 afterbody is installed in and protects in the holder 9, and running water is a cold water through cold water pipe 14 water inlet pipe 5 of flowing through; Flow to vacuum tube 1; Hot water flows out through hot-water line 15, and vacuum tube is incubated with following heat insulating block 7 through last heat insulating block 6, and edge heat insulating block 16 is incubated for cold water pipe 14 and hot-water line 15.
Referring to Fig. 1, during practical implementation, choose 1-5 according to diameter, the length of vacuum tube and prop up vacuum tube as a unit; Install; Demand according to the user can increase installation unit at any time, and preferably 2-3 props up as a unit, and choosing two vacuum tubes in this example is a unit.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 7, also can be referring to Fig. 8, said baffle comprises baffle under the heat insulating block, gripper shoe 10, the big backplate 11 of heat insulating block and two edge-protected plates 17, they form the space of a sealed angular, and heat insulating block is protected.Wherein, backplate 12 is the aluminum or the steel plateform of a rectangle under the said heat insulating block, and baffle links to each other with said support 8 through securing member under the said heat insulating block.Said gripper shoe 10 is used to support said split type heat insulating block, and referring to Fig. 9, said gripper shoe 10 is provided with the hole (not marking among the figure) that holds said vacuum tube, and in this example, the size in hole is than the big 3mm-5mm of diameter of vacuum tube 1.As shown in Figure 8, said gripper shoe 10 is connected (referring to Fig. 8) with the big baffle of said heat insulating block through fastener, can carry out low-angle rotation, guarantees again not throw off.The big baffle of said heat insulating block is fixedly connected with said support through securing member.Referring to Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11; Edge-protected plate 17 is a steel plate; Have on it 2-3 installing hole 19.4 for construction bolt so that be connected with support 8; In order to compress edge heat insulating block 16 (referring to Fig. 1), carry out the bending part reason on the edge-protected plate 17, so that be connected through screw 25 with gripper shoe 10, the big backplate 11 of heat insulating block.Edge-protected plate 17 and support 8 are connected through bolt, and edge-protected plate 17 compresses edge heat insulating block 16 through tapping screw 25 with the big backplate 11 of heat insulating block.Backplate 12 connects together through support 8 under the big backplate of gripper shoe 10, heat insulating block 11, the heat insulating block.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 7, said fixed mount comprises two bracing frames 19 and at least one adjusting bracket 23, and the quantity of adjusting bracket 23 is one in this example, can select two adjusting brackets 23 during practical implementation.Each support frame as described above 19 all is connected through connector 17.1 with said edge-protected plate 17, and said connector 17.1 is fixed on the said edge-protected plate 17, and in this example, connector 17.1 is a round steel pipe, and said round steel pipe is welded on the said edge baffle 17.Like Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13, each support frame as described above 19 includes side panel 19.1 and and said side panel 19.1 cantilevers 19.2 connected vertically.Side panel 19.1 is provided with installing hole 19.4, through bolt side panel 19.1 is fixed on balcony or the vertical plane wall.The end of said cantilever 19.2 is provided with U-lag mouth 19.3, and said U-lag mouth 19.3 is used to hold said connector 17.1.For bracing frame 19 is fixed on the wall; Process 2-4 installing hole 19.4 according to the weight of all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar thermal collector and the material structure needs of body of wall at the side panel 19.1 of all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar thermal collector bracing frame 19; In this example, installing hole 19.4 is two.Referring to Fig. 7; The top of said U-lag mouth 19.3 is provided with pressing plate 18, and said pressing plate 18 is used to push down said connector 17.1, further firm said solar water heater; Wherein, Round steel pipe on the edge-protected plate 17 can be carried out low-angle rotation in " U " of water heater bracing frame 19 shape opening, promptly help the angle according to changes of seasons adjustment vacuum tube, also helps the operation of solar water heater when outdoor installation.
Further; In order to regulate the angle between vacuum tube and the installed surface; Make vacuum tube better accept irradiation of sunlight, as shown in Figure 7, pass through to support the angle that the change in location of regulating pallet 24 changes vacuum tube between said adjusting bracket 23 and the said support 8; Said adjusting bracket 23 comprises base plate 23.1 and perpendicular to the arm 23.2 on the said base plate 23.1, said arm 23.2 is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes position 23.3.Like Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15; Said support is regulated pallet 24 and is comprised skew back face 24.1; Insert the slide plate 24.4 of said skew back face 24.1,, support the gusset 24.5 of said skew back face 24.1 with said slide plate 24.4 upper surfaces lower plane 24.2 perpendicular and that link to each other with skew back face 24.1; Said slide plate 24.4 is provided with the hole 24.3 that matches with said adjustment hole position 23.3, passes fastening bolt in said adjustment hole position 23.3 and the said hole 24.3.Wherein, said skew back face 24.1 is used to replace said support 8, plays the effect that the all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar thermal collector reaches the adjustment angle that promotes.Said slide plate 24.4 is used for said relatively arm 23.2 and slides, and said lower plane 24.2 contacts with the bottommost that protects holder 9 of laying said vacuum tube, plays the effect of support.
Further; Overheated summer for fear of solar water heater, shown in figure 16, the said vacuum tube in the said solar water heater receives the surperficial outer setting solar protection devices of irradiation; In this example; Said solar protection devices comprises abat vent, and said abat vent is installed in the abat vent protection box 20, and said abat vent is fixing with stay cord 21 through screw 25.Client can protect holder 9 installation abat vent protection boxes 20, and abat vent has damping unit, and pulling stay cord 21 is with puggaree 22 pull-ups; Can play the effect that keeps the sun off, prevent the effect that water temperature is overheated, stay cord 21 can be fixed on the screw 25; Screw 25 can be installed in indoor, also can be installed on the all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar thermal collector, unclamps stay cord 21; Puggaree 22 is got back in the protection box 20 automatically, and abat vent also has at hail weather protection vacuum tube not by the effect of hail infringement.
In addition; Also can in the end on two vacuum tubes electric heater unit be installed; Can start electrical heating when preventing that the water temperature from not reaching the bathing temperature and heat to water heater, the temperature of water in the heat collector can tested and show to mounting temperature detection probe on vacuum tube in the end at any time.
Through Theoretical Calculation, the vacuum tube external diameter can be selected 120mm-330mm, and the vacuum tube internal diameter can be selected 110mm-300mm.But the selection of vacuum tube diameter dimension is an interactive process of contradiction, along with the increase of vacuum tube diameter; Water capacity also increases thereupon, and the vacuum tube cost that the unit water capacity is corresponding decreases, but the temperature rise under same irradiation situation but reduces along with the increase of vacuum tube diameter; But along with the increase of vacuum tube water capacity, the heat waste of vacuum tube reduces, and the temperature reduction can reduce; Water heater will be pursued the temperature rise on daytime exactly; Night, temperature drop was low, and the temperature rise on daytime need reduce the diameter of vacuum tube, the low diameter that needs to strengthen vacuum tube of temperature drop at night.In vacuum tube, add entry, through actual test constantly, the external diameter of vacuum tube selects 150mm-220mm best; The water temperature 40-65 degree that roughly raises of every day this moment is through repeatedly measuring and calculating, the optimal selection size external diameter 170mm of vacuum tube; Internal diameter 150mm, the length 0.9-1.8 rice of vacuum tube.
Particularly, said solar water heater is vertical places or laterally places.
Shown in figure 17, the side view when the said solar water heater of another embodiment of the utility model is horizontally installed in balcony.When adopting the horizontal type heat collector to install; It is the same basically with vertical collector structure shown in Figure 7; Both differences are: cold water pipe 14 will pass in and out in a side with hot-water line 15, be in the left and right sides of support 8 mounting support axle 26, in order to combine with bracing frame 19.
Shown in figure 18; The said solar water heater of the another embodiment of the utility model is inverted the front view when being installed on the roof; When vacuum tube adopts inversion type to install, can fall into water freely that formula solar energy is the same to be used with existing, especially in the area of China's rural area employing Timing water supply; In the time of can not adopting top ability of swimming water intaking, can adopt this mode.Present embodiment is the same basically with vertical collector structure shown in Figure 7, and both differences are: in this example, all vacuum tubes connect with parallel way through said pipe; Wherein, Upper and lower conduit 27 is a water inlet pipe, also is outlet pipe, and another water pipe 28 is blast pipes.In this example, solar water heater adopts the mode of freely falling into water, and in the water, cold water gets into vacuum tube 1 through upper and lower conduit 27 on cold water; Increase with rate of water added, the air in the vacuum tube 1 is discharged through 28 blast pipes, after water is full; Cold water flows out through blast pipe 28, just can stop to go up water, if during with the interior hot water of vacuum tube 1; Hot water flows out through upper and lower conduit 27, owing to adopted the structure of non-top water, can not receive the restriction of tap water pressure.
Shown in figure 19; The front view of the utility model when the said solar water heater vacuum-tube mouth down of an embodiment is installed on balcony again; Vacuum tube adopts this mounting means, and the user can adjust supporting the position of regulating pallet 24 indoor, so it is safer to have an adjusting; Fast, advantage easily.
Vacuum tube in the said solar water heater of the utility model can be with one or several as a unit, increases at any time according to client's water consumption needs, has reduced the stock so reduced product specification, and the utility model is installed and easy to maintenance.In addition; The said support of the utility model can be adjusted the incidence angle of the angle of vacuum tube and metope with the adjustment sunshine according to changes of seasons, and the water temperature to obtain relatively being fit to guarantees to guarantee that in winter water temperature is than higher; Summer water temperature can be too not high; Simultaneously, said solar water heater can be whole or one group one group lift, help maintenance and maintenance.
The said solar thermal collector of the utility model not only can be installed on balcony or the vertical plane wall; Also can be installed on oblique roofing and the flat roof deck; Install also very convenient; Both can earlier upper holder be fixed on the roof, heat collector was fixed on the fixed mount, also can fix with iron wire or steel wire rope.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a modularization integral type solar energy heat hydrophone comprises the vacuum tube more than two, lays the support of said all vacuum tubes; And the fixed mount that links to each other with said support, it is characterized in that the openend of said each vacuum tube is respectively equipped with seal separately; Be respectively equipped with two mouths on the said seal separately; Described two mouths are connecting two pipes respectively, and said all vacuum tubes connect with series system or parallel way through said pipe, and said each vacuum tube is through split type block insulation; The said vacuum tube of said solar water heater both sides also is provided with edge heat insulating block separately; The said split type heat insulating block of said solar water heater and the outside of said edge heat insulating block are provided with baffle, and said baffle is used for fixing and compresses said edge heat insulating block and said split type heat insulating block, wherein; Said split type heat insulating block is a hard insulating material, and said edge heat insulating block is gentle quality guarantee adiabator.
2. solar water heater as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said split type heat insulating block comprises heat insulating block and following heat insulating block, said centre of going up heat insulating block is provided with cavity; Said cavity extends into extension by the middle part to two ends; The extension of said cavity is used to hold said pipe, and the said centre of heat insulating block down is provided with through hole, and said through hole is used to pass said vacuum tube.
3. solar water heater as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said seal comprises flange and is set in the silica gel sealing cover on the said flange, and the outer rim cover of said flange is pressed in the openend of said vacuum tube, and the external diameter of said flange is than the little 2mm-4mm of external diameter of said vacuum tube.
4. solar water heater as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said baffle comprises baffle under the heat insulating block, gripper shoe, the big backplate of heat insulating block and two edge-protected plates, interconnects between them and finally is fixed on the said support, and form airtight space.
5. solar water heater as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that said fixed mount comprises two bracing frames and at least one adjusting bracket, each support frame as described above all is connected with said edge-protected plate through connector; Said connector is fixed on the said edge-protected plate; Said each bracing frame includes side panel and reaches and said side panel cantilever connected vertically, and the end of said cantilever is provided with the U-lag mouth, and said U-lag mouth is used to hold said connector; The top of said U-lag mouth is provided with pressing plate, and said pressing plate is used to push down said connector.
6. solar water heater as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, regulates the pallet adjusting angle through supporting between said adjusting bracket and the said support; Said adjusting bracket comprises base plate and perpendicular to the arm on the said base plate, said arm is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes position, and said support is regulated pallet and comprised the skew back face; Insert the slide plate of said skew back face, lower plane perpendicular with said slide plate upper surface and that link to each other with the skew back face supports the gusset of said skew back face; Said slide plate is provided with the hole that matches with said adjustment hole position; Pass fastening bolt in said adjustment hole position and the said hole, wherein, said skew back face is used to replace said support; Said slide plate is used for said relatively arm and slides, and said lower plane contacts with the support of laying said vacuum tube.
7. solar water heater as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said vacuum tube in the said solar water heater receives the surperficial outer setting solar protection devices of irradiation; Said solar protection devices comprises abat vent, and said abat vent is installed in the abat vent protection box, and said abat vent is fixed through screw and stay cord.
8. solar water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the external diameter of said vacuum tube is 150mm-330mm, and the internal diameter of said vacuum tube is 110mm-300mm, and the length of said vacuum tube is 0.9m-1.8m.
9. solar water heater as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the external diameter of said vacuum tube is 170mm, and the internal diameter of said vacuum tube is 150mm.
10. like the described solar water heater of each claim of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that said solar water heater is vertical to be placed or laterally place.
CN 201120181669 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Modular integral solar water heater Expired - Lifetime CN202267230U (en)

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CN 201120181669 CN202267230U (en) 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Modular integral solar water heater

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216947A (en) * 2011-06-01 2013-07-24 勾淑芳 Modular integrated solar water heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216947A (en) * 2011-06-01 2013-07-24 勾淑芳 Modular integrated solar water heater
CN103216947B (en) * 2011-06-01 2014-12-31 勾淑芳 Modular integrated solar water heater

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