CN202265808U - Suspended reservoir power station - Google Patents

Suspended reservoir power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202265808U
CN202265808U CN2011203623311U CN201120362331U CN202265808U CN 202265808 U CN202265808 U CN 202265808U CN 2011203623311 U CN2011203623311 U CN 2011203623311U CN 201120362331 U CN201120362331 U CN 201120362331U CN 202265808 U CN202265808 U CN 202265808U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
storehouse body
unsettled
paulin
sized
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203623311U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯依坤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011203623311U priority Critical patent/CN202265808U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspended reservoir power station, which comprises a reservoir body, a hydraulic generator unit and an overhead water accommodating house. The structural characteristics of the power station include: the reservoir body may be a small, medium or large reservoir body which is closed; the closed reservoir body has a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet is connected with the overhead water accommodating house through a water hose, the overhead water accommodating house is a folding water accommodating house in a reversed umbrella shape with a funnel or in a pot shape or in a hinge shape; the water accommodating house is suspended in the air by a supporting frame; the water outlet of the small, medium or large reservoir body is connected with a valve and then is connected with a hydroelectric generator unit; the hydroelectric generator unit comprises a water outlet pipe, a generator, a propeller and a speed-variable gear set; and the propeller is connected with the generator through the speed-variable gear set. The suspended reservoir, the overhead water accommodating house and the hydroelectric generator unit, which are adopted by the utility model, are not affected by regional and seasonal factors, and therefore the suspended reservoir power station disclosed by the utility model can be constructed all over China.

Description

Unsettled hydropower station station
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of unsettled hydropower station station, relates in particular to a kind of unsettled hydropower station station that utilizes aerial rain water electricity generating.
Background technology
Traditional hydroelectric generation all is to utilize the water drop of face of land circulating water to promote the generating of hydroelectric generation unit; Because earth distribution of water resources is uneven and seasonal low water; Many zones can't utilize water for producing electric power, especially in the Plain, the people of desert, island life, more can't obtain hydroelectric generation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of unsettled hydropower station station that can utilize the rainwater of taking in collection in the air to generate electricity.
The purpose of the utility model is to realize like this; Described unsettled hydropower station station; Comprise storehouse body, hydroelectric generation unit and the water paulin of receiving in the air; Its design feature is that described storehouse body adopts small-sized storehouse body, medium-sized storehouse body or large-scale storehouse body, and small-sized storehouse body, medium-sized storehouse body or large-scale storehouse body have water inlet and delivery port for sealing storehouse body, sealing storehouse body; Water inlet connects through hose receives the water paulin in the air, described receive in the air that the water paulin adopts handstand umbrella shape band funnel or pot shape or amounting to of adopting the hinge shape receive the water paulin; The described water paulin of receiving is supported in the air with bracing frame; The delivery port of small-sized storehouse body, medium-sized storehouse body or large-scale storehouse body connects valve, water receiving power generator group again; The hydroelectric generation unit comprises outlet conduit, generator, screw and change-speed gearing group, and screw connects generator through the change-speed gearing group.
The purpose of the utility model also can realize through following technical scheme; Its characteristics are described unsettled hydropower station station; Small-sized storehouse body and medium-sized storehouse body adopt leg or shore supports in the air, and large-scale storehouse body adopts masonry cement to be built into, and are built in the physical features higher position or build the top that can admit river, river, streams or face of land circulating water place in; Support through hillside fields and foundation stone; Have tunnel, electric room in body bottom, large-scale storehouse, tunnel, electric room leads to the outside of large-scale storehouse body in the body bottom from large-scale storehouse, is provided with the delivery port that communicates with body inside, large-scale storehouse in the tunnel, electric room; Described delivery port is connected to the hydroelectric generation unit after connecting valve, and the delivery port of hydroelectric generation unit connects the industrial or agricultural feed pipe, connects one the tunnel simultaneously in addition through the water purifier feed pipe alive of delivering a child again.Described unsettled hydropower station station, its characteristics are that bracing frame adopts telescopic metal tube.Described unsettled hydropower station station, its characteristics are to be provided with 3-4 stay cords in the upper end of bracing frame, and are fixed on roofing or the ground through the stay cord lower end.Described unsettled hydropower station station, its characteristics are that the water paulin of receiving of described hinge shape is provided with the hinge lower port, and the hinge lower port is received unsettled reservoir through hose.Described unsettled hydropower station station, its characteristics be said handstand umbrella shape band funnel or receiving of pot shape be provided with bell mouth in the water paulin, receive unsettled reservoir through bell mouth through hose.Described unsettled hydropower station station, its characteristics are to receive being provided with highly to from roofing or ground more than 10 meters of water paulin.
The advantage of the utility model: the utility model is that to utilize earth recirculated water be rainwater, stores from aerial admittance and from the unsettled reservoir sealing of aerial introducing throughout the year, avoided rainwater land that the back permeate, is evaporated, quilt is run off, contaminated; This unsettled reservoir water source is not influenced by zone and seasonal low water, can admit the local amount of precipitation throughout the year in this area savings in unsettled reservoir, uses the valve controlled water flow; Reach and do little by little without a break; Generating throughout the year, power supply is throughout the year supplied water, and uses for people's productive life.Because its storage capacity of the unsettled reservoir of the utility model is different according to large, medium and small capacity, its generated output is also different, but its capacity can keep constant basically; So gravity, pressure and the water drop that can make full use of water capacity promote the generator for electricity generation of different capacity; According to the gravitative pressure of test water more than the strong 5-10 of water drop motive force doubly more than, hydraulic pressure is directly proportional with storage capacity, its water wheels of TRT of while the utility model can adopt general outside; Also can adopt the inclined-plane propeller design of the utility model; Can fully improve hydroelectric generation efficient, be a kind of more constant, energy-saving and environmental protection, also both economical hydraulic power project.Simultaneously, the unsettled reservoir of the utility model and receive water paulin and hydroelectric installation does not in the air receive the region seasonal effect, and the unsettled hydropower station station of the utility model can be built in all parts of the world.The utility model can also utilize solar energy, wind energy to incorporate generating into simultaneously, is a kind of environmental protection power supply energy of sustainable use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 for the small-sized unsettled reservoir of the utility model with receive the structural representation that the water paulin is connected in the air.
Fig. 2 for the medium-sized unsettled reservoir of the utility model with receive the structural representation that the water paulin is connected in the air.
Fig. 3 for the large-scale unsettled reservoir of the utility model with receive the Facad structure sketch map that the water paulin is connected in the air.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the large-scale unsettled reservoir of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of the A part among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is installed in the structure for amplifying sketch map in the outlet conduit for the screw of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structure for amplifying sketch map that the screw of the utility model is connected with change-speed gearing group, generator and electric energy storage device.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of receiving the water paulin of the hinge shape of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the front view of Fig. 8.
Among the figure: bracing frame 1, stay cord 2, the hinge shape receive water paulin 3, hinge lower port 4, hose 5, handstand umbrella shape band funnel receive water paulin 6; Bell mouth 7, pillar 8, small-sized storehouse body 9, medium-sized storehouse body 10, large-scale storehouse body 11, water inlet 12; Valve 13, hydroelectric generation unit 14, industrial or agricultural feed pipe 15, water purifier 16, living water pipe 17, tunnel, electric room 18; Massif 19, sunshield 20, screw 21, change-speed gearing group 22, generator 23, electric energy storage device 24.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is elaborated:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9; The described unsettled hydropower station of the utility model station; Comprise and receive water paulin, storehouse body and hydroelectric generation unit in the air; Its design feature is that described storehouse body can adopt small-sized storehouse body 9, medium-sized storehouse body 10 or large-scale storehouse body 11, thus make the unsettled reservoir of the utility model be divided into little, in, big three kinds of structure of sizes; Small-sized storehouse body, medium-sized storehouse body or large-scale storehouse body are sealing storehouse body, small-sized storehouse body 9, the sealing of medium-sized storehouse body 10 usefulness closure body, and large-scale storehouse body 11 adopts sunshield 20 sealings, and sunshield 20 adopts puggaree or sky shade; Sealing storehouse body has water inlet 12 and delivery port, and water inlet 12 is received the water paulin in the air through what hose 5 connected the utility model; Delivery port adopts valve 13 controls, keeps doing little by little without a break, and water and electricity supply uses throughout the year.The unsettled reservoir of the utility model of above-mentioned three kinds of structures, its delivery port connects valve 13, can be connected to a hydroelectric generation unit 14 then, receives industrial or agricultural feed pipe 15 again, can also connect one the road in addition simultaneously and behind water purifier 16, receive living water pipe 17 again.The small-sized storehouse body of small reservoir can adopt Buddhist nun's moulding material or steel concrete manufacturing, is supported on the sky (more than 10 meters) of water with leg or pillar 8 like tripod, is applicable to outlying mountain area, and the water water is received on frontier sentry and island on the ships of ocean.The used medium-sized storehouse body of medium-sized reservoir adopts steel concrete to be built in the higher sky (more than 10 meters) of wanting the water place of physical features; Also available leg or pillar 8 support like tripod; Medium-sized reservoir can hold a plurality of water yields that the water paulin received of receiving in the air; The combined capacity of storing is applicable to the industrial or agricultural and the living water use electricity consumption of agriculture producing region, industrial occupancy and residential block more than 2000 cubic metres.Its large-scale storehouse body of large reservoir adopts the masonry cement structures, thereby without leg or shore supports, it is built directly in the half way up the mountain place of the higher massif of physical features 19, can admit face of land circulating water (Ru Jiang, river, streams) simultaneously.Support through highland and foundation stone; Have tunnel, electric room 18 in body bottom, large-scale storehouse; Tunnel, electricity room leads to the bottom and the tunnel face of large-scale storehouse body, is provided with the delivery port that communicates with body inside, large-scale storehouse in the tunnel, electric room 18, and delivery port adopts valve 13 controls too; Maintenance is done little by little without a break, and water and electricity supply uses throughout the year; Its delivery port connects valve 13; At first connect hydroelectric generation unit 14 then, after the generating of promotion screw, connect industrial or agricultural feed pipe 15 again; Can also connect simultaneously one the road in addition to water purifier 16 feed pipe 17 alive of delivering a child again, industrial or agricultural feed pipe 15, living water pipe 17 are received the tunnel face as the usefulness that supplies water.The large reservoir of the utility model can insert the water in the streams higher than the body position, large-scale storehouse of the utility model, also can be simultaneously with receiving water paulin Na Shui in the air more than 10, the combined capacity of storing is more than five kilosteres.Be applicable to the place of big and medium-sized cities, desert and regional lack of water short of electricity, offer people's electricity consumption, water.More than three types unsettled reservoir all adopt enclosed construction, in case the retaining evaporation.Described hydroelectric generation unit comprises outlet conduit, generator 23, screw 21 and change-speed gearing group 22; Screw 21 connects generator 23 through change-speed gearing group 22, and generator 23 is connected with electric energy storage device 24, during work; The water of small-sized storehouse body, medium-sized storehouse body or large-scale storehouse body gets into the outlet conduit of hydroelectric generation unit through valve 13; Impact screw 21 rotations in it, screw 21 rotations drive the change-speed gearing group 22 that is attached thereto and rotate, and change-speed gearing group 22 is rotated and driven generator 23 generatings; Generator 23 sends electricity can directly provide the electricity consumption of people's productive life; Also can be stored in the electric energy storage device, electric energy storage device 24 can be electric energy storage devices such as battery, and the electricity of battery can be for people to use.Described screw 21 can adopt the inclined-plane screw, to improve work.
The above-mentioned water paulin of receiving in the air, its design feature is processed for adopting materials such as canvas or plastic foil.What its moulding was similar to handstand umbrella shape band funnel or pot shape or amounting to of adopting the hinge shape receives the water paulin; The described water paulin of receiving supports with bracing frame 1; Described receiving is provided with bell mouth in the water paulin.Bracing frame 1 adopts telescopic metal tube.Be provided with 3-4 stay cords 2 in the upper end of bracing frame 1; And be fixed on roofing or the ground through the stay cord lower end; Can launch receiving the water paulin through stay cord, so the stay cord of the utility model not only plays the role of fastening, also have simultaneously receiving the effect that the water paulin launches or amount to.The water paulin 3 of receiving of described hinge shape is provided with hinge lower port 4; The water paulin 3 of receiving of described hinge shape is arranged to high, low on one side on one side; Hinge lower port 4 is located at lower, and what facilitate the hinge shape like this receives rainwater in the water paulin from eminence toward the lower afflux and converge in hinge lower port 4; Hinge lower port 4 is received unsettled reservoir through hose 5, lets rainwater harvesting in unsettled reservoir.Said handstand umbrella shape funnel is received the bell mouth 7 that is provided with in the water paulin of water paulin 6 or pot shape and is received unsettled reservoir through hose 5, lets rainwater harvesting in unsettled reservoir.In use; Can use bracing frame 1 top upright; Stay cord fixes and be set up in roof, mountain top or any zone of water that needs is overhead, highly can be arranged on from roofing or ground more than 10 meters, is connected directly to unsettled reservoir from the rainwater of aerial admittance with hose and stores for use.Simultaneously also can be used as the sunshades when summer such as producing region, residential block or public place enjoys the cool; The utility model receive in the air the water paulin can open can close, removable so that fully admit seasonal, regional rainwater.When monsoon, typhoon, can fold for usely, its diameter area and moulding design according to this area landform and water requirement and receive the volume and the area of water paulin in the air.The water paulin of receiving in the air of the utility model can be connected to unsettled reservoir in addition, and a unsettled reservoir also can be stored by a plurality of water paulins of receiving also with collecting rainwater.Its computational methods of receiving the water yield are: for example: the surface area of water paulin received is 50 meters 2, the one's respective area annual precipitation is 1000cm (promptly 10 meters), by formula calculates 50 meters 2* 10 meters=500 meters 3, be exactly the water yield of receiving in year of the unsettled reservoir in one's respective area, if four and usefulness, the water yield of receiving in year is exactly 4 * 500 (rice 3)=2000 meter 3, if receive water paulin and use Na Shui with 10, the water yield of year receiving is exactly 10 * 500 meters 3=5000m 3, supply with this area productive life water, also can be used for promoting hydraulic turbine generating.

Claims (7)

1. unsettled hydropower station station; Comprise storehouse body, hydroelectric generation unit and the water paulin of receiving in the air; It is characterized in that described storehouse body adopts small-sized storehouse body (9), medium-sized storehouse body (10) or large-scale storehouse body (11); Small-sized storehouse body, medium-sized storehouse body or large-scale storehouse body have water inlet (12) and delivery port for sealing storehouse body, sealing storehouse body; Water inlet (12) connects through hose (5) receives the water paulin in the air, described receive in the air that the water paulin adopts handstand umbrella shape band funnel or pot shape or amounting to of adopting the hinge shape receive the water paulin; The described water paulin of receiving is supported in the air with bracing frame (1); The delivery port of small-sized storehouse body (9), medium-sized storehouse body (10) or large-scale storehouse body connects valve (13), water receiving power generator group again; The hydroelectric generation unit comprises outlet conduit, generator (23), screw (21) and change-speed gearing group (22), and screw (21) connects generator (23) through change-speed gearing group (22).
2. unsettled hydropower station according to claim 1 station; It is characterized in that small-sized storehouse body and medium-sized storehouse body adopt leg or pillar (8) to be supported in the air; Large-scale storehouse body adopts masonry cement to be built into; Be built in the physical features higher position or build the top that to admit river, river, streams or face of land circulating water place in, support, have tunnel, electric room in body bottom, large-scale storehouse through hillside fields and foundation stone; Tunnel, electricity room leads to the outside of large-scale storehouse body in the body bottom from large-scale storehouse, is provided with the delivery port that communicates with body inside, large-scale storehouse in the tunnel, electric room (18); Described delivery port is connected to hydroelectric generation unit (14) after connecting valve (13), and the delivery port of hydroelectric generation unit connects industrial or agricultural feed pipe (15), connects one the tunnel simultaneously in addition through water purifier (16) feed pipe alive (17) of delivering a child again.
3. unsettled hydropower station according to claim 1 and 2 station is characterized in that bracing frame (1) adopts telescopic metal tube.
4. unsettled hydropower station according to claim 3 station is characterized in that being provided with 3-4 stay cords in the upper end of bracing frame, and is fixed on roofing or the ground through the stay cord lower end.
5. unsettled hydropower station according to claim 3 station is characterized in that the water paulin of receiving of described hinge shape is provided with the hinge lower port, and the hinge lower port is received unsettled reservoir through hose.
6. be provided with bell mouth in the unsettled hydropower station according to claim 3 station, it is characterized in that said handstand umbrella shape band funnel or pot shape receive water paulin, receive unsettled reservoir through hose through bell mouth.
7. unsettled hydropower station according to claim 3 station is characterized in that receiving being provided with highly to from roofing or ground more than 10 meters of water paulin.
CN2011203623311U 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Suspended reservoir power station Expired - Fee Related CN202265808U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203623311U CN202265808U (en) 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Suspended reservoir power station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203623311U CN202265808U (en) 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Suspended reservoir power station

Publications (1)

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CN202265808U true CN202265808U (en) 2012-06-06

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359092A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-02-22 柯依坤 Suspended reservoir generating station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359092A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-02-22 柯依坤 Suspended reservoir generating station
CN102359092B (en) * 2011-09-23 2014-04-16 柯依坤 Suspended reservoir generating station

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120606

Termination date: 20140923

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model