CN202264438U - Stone with functional thin film layer - Google Patents
Stone with functional thin film layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN202264438U CN202264438U CN2011203751485U CN201120375148U CN202264438U CN 202264438 U CN202264438 U CN 202264438U CN 2011203751485 U CN2011203751485 U CN 2011203751485U CN 201120375148 U CN201120375148 U CN 201120375148U CN 202264438 U CN202264438 U CN 202264438U
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- stone material
- stone
- film layer
- rete
- thin film
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Abstract
The utility model provides a stone with a functional thin film layer, which is characterized in that the thin firm layer with a certain property is attached to the surface of a natural stone. The stone is made by means of physical sputtering, the natural stone serves as a base material, and the target material is material of the thin film layer. The stone with the functional thin film layer has the advantages that the thin film layer is attached to the surface of the natural stone by an industrial method to change abrasion resistance or corrosion resistance of the surface of the stone, so that the stone can have comprehensive properties superior to those of the natural stone, and designers are provided with more selection spaces. The stone with the functional thin film layer can be produced in large scale so that cost can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stone material with functional film layer, promptly take from lithotome, the surface artificial reconstructed formation of process has the stone material of thin layer, and the manufacturing approach of this kind stone material.
Background technology
Stone material is applied to build the history that had several thousand.Stone material directly applies to building decoration as natural minerals has its distinctive feature; But people recognize gradually: stone material is applied to as construction material stand all-environment test inside and outside the mansion, and its limitation is arranged; Wearability, corrosion resistance like the surface are not ideal enough; Ornamental various inadequately, color is gorgeous inadequately, and service life and BUILDING COLOUR that these limitation have had influence on building change.How promoting the performance and the quality of lithotome, improve the building service life of stone material, is the problem that the present invention pays close attention to.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stone material with functional film layer; Make and adhere to the thin layer that one deck character is different fully with stone material character, have certain function on the lithotome surface; In order to improve the surface property of lithotome, it is to gain in strength that film mainly acts on stone material character.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of manufacturing approach with stone material of functional film layer.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is that a kind of stone material with functional film layer is characterized in that, on the lithotome surface, adheres to the thin layer that one deck has certain specific character.
In the such scheme, said thin layer is metallic diaphragm or ceramic film.Metallic diaphragm can be the rete of gold, silver, platinum, titanium, copper, aluminium, tin, manganese, zinc, nickel or chromium, also can be the rete (like the rete of titanium aluminium) of titanium alloy, the rete (like the rete of aluminium silicon) of aluminium alloy or the rete (being the rete of chromium nickel) of nickel alloy.Ceramic film can be the rete of silicon nitride, carborundum, aluminium oxide, titanium oxide, tin oxide or silica.
In the such scheme, said thin layer is transparent film layer or colored film.
In the such scheme, said lithotome itself is flat-plate stone or non-tablet stone material.
The technical scheme that realizes another object of the present invention is, a kind of manufacturing approach with stone material of functional film layer adopts the physical sputtering manufactured, and wherein base material is a lithotome, and target is the material of film.Said method is carried out at enclosure space, and target is sputtered out with atomic group or ionic species, sputters on the stone material, and finally is deposited on stone surface, and the experience film forming procedure finally forms film, and stone surface is set up because of obtaining film, thereby forms new interface.Rete has good uniformity, is fit to the processing of stone material product itself.
In the said method, said physical sputtering method adopts magnetron sputtering method, ion beam sputtering or laser splash method.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize commercial run, make lithotome surface attachment upper film layer,, make it have the combination property that is superior to lithotome, make the designer have more more options space in order to change the wearability or the corrosion resistance of stone surface.Manufacturing approach of the present invention makes said stone material with functional film layer can adopt commercial run to produce in batches.Production scale can be very big, is beneficial to cost and reduces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation with stone material of functional film layer of the present invention.
1. stone material, 2. thin layer.
The specific embodiment
Come the present invention is further specified below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, following each embodiment only is used to the present invention is described but not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: as base material, gold is together sent in the magnetron sputtering operation storehouse as target, according to magnetron sputtering method, produces sputter, absorption with plate lithotome, and gold forms gold film attached to the surface of said stone material and to diffusion inside.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, make the surface of stone material have the decorate properties of gold.Especially when the thin layer very thin thickness, the texture on lithotome surface is also faintly visible, and decorative effect is splendid.
Embodiment 2: as base material, titanium-aluminium alloy is together sent in the magnetron sputtering operation room as target with plate lithotome; According to magnetron sputtering method; Produce sputter, absorption, titanium-aluminium alloy forms titanium or titanium alloy thin films attached to the surface of said stone material and to diffusion inside.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, because titanium-aluminium alloy is because of having characteristics such as intensity height, corrosion resistance are good, hear resistance height make the surface of stone material have the characteristic of titanium-aluminium alloy.
Embodiment 3: as base material, silicon nitride is together sent in the ion beam sputtering operation room as target with lithotome, according to ion beam sputtering, produces sputter, absorption, and silicon nitride forms silicon nitride film attached to the surface of said stone material.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, present white or canescence, make the surface of stone material have the antiwear characteristic of silicon nitride.
Embodiment 4: as base material, carborundum is together sent in the magnetron sputtering operation storehouse as target, according to magnetron sputtering method, produces sputter, absorption with lithotome, and carborundum forms carborundum films attached to the surface of said stone material.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, present green or black, make the surface of stone material have wear-resisting, resistance to oxidation, the corrosion resistance characteristic of carborundum.
Embodiment 5: as base material, alusil alloy is together sent in the laser splash operation storehouse as target, according to the laser splash method, produces sputter, absorption with lithotome, and alusil alloy forms aluminium silicon film attached to the surface of said stone material.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, present gray characteristics, make the surface of stone material have wear-resisting, resistance to oxidation, the corrosion resistance characteristic of aluminium silicon.
Embodiment 6: as base material, silica is together sent in the magnetron sputtering operation storehouse as target, according to magnetron sputtering method, produces sputter, absorption with lithotome, and silica forms silica membrane attached to the surface of said stone material.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, present transparent feature, make the surface of stone material have the hardness of silica, wear-resisting, resistance to oxidation characteristic.
Embodiment 7: as base material, tin oxide is together sent in the magnetron sputtering operation storehouse as target, according to magnetron sputtering method, produces sputter, absorption with lithotome, and tin oxide forms SnO 2 thin film attached to the surface of said stone material.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, present light blue characteristic, make the surface of stone material have the energy conservation characteristic of the thermal reflecting coating of tin oxide.
Embodiment 8: as base material, chromium nickel is together sent in the magnetron sputtering operation storehouse as target, according to magnetron sputtering method, produces sputter, absorption with lithotome, and tin oxide forms chromium nickel film attached to the surface of said stone material.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, present silvery white characteristic, make the surface of stone material have the high strength and the anticorrosion properties of chromium nickel.
Embodiment 9: as base material, titanium oxide is together sent in the magnetron sputtering operation storehouse as target, according to magnetron sputtering method, produces sputter, absorption with lithotome, and titanium oxide forms thin film of titanium oxide attached to the surface of said stone material.Obtain the stone material with functional film layer of the present invention thus, present golden characteristic, make the surface of stone material have wear-resisting, the resistance to oxidation characteristic of titanium oxide.
Thin-film material is that people adopt special method for base material, at the surface deposition of base material or one deck character and the diverse material layer of base material character of preparation.The performance of every kind of material all has its limitation, and thin-film material often has special material property or combination of properties.Can various material be combined with each other flexibly, constitute material with complex system, bring into play every kind of material advantage separately, avoid the limitation of homogenous material with excellent specific property.
Claims (9)
1. the stone material with functional film layer is characterized in that, on the lithotome surface, adheres to the thin layer that one deck has certain specific character.
2. stone material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said thin layer is metallic diaphragm or ceramic film.
3. stone material according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said metallic diaphragm is the rete of gold, silver, platinum, titanium, copper, aluminium, tin, manganese, zinc, nickel, chromium, titanium alloy, aluminium alloy or nickel alloy.
4. stone material according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the rete of said titanium alloy is the rete of titanium aluminium.
5. stone material according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the rete of said aluminium alloy is the rete of aluminium silicon.
6. stone material according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the rete of said nickel alloy is the rete of chromium nickel.
7. stone material according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said ceramic film is the rete of silicon nitride, carborundum, aluminium oxide, titanium oxide, tin oxide or silica.
8. stone material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said thin layer is transparent film layer or colored film.
9. according to arbitrary described stone material in the claim 1 ~ 8, it is characterized in that said lithotome itself is flat-plate stone or non-tablet stone material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011203751485U CN202264438U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Stone with functional thin film layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203751485U CN202264438U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Stone with functional thin film layer |
Publications (1)
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CN202264438U true CN202264438U (en) | 2012-06-06 |
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CN2011203751485U Expired - Fee Related CN202264438U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Stone with functional thin film layer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103029373A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 孙宝春 | Stone with functional thin film layer and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011203751485U patent/CN202264438U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103029373A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 孙宝春 | Stone with functional thin film layer and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120606 Termination date: 20170930 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |