CN202259154U - High sensitivity ultraviolet phototube - Google Patents
High sensitivity ultraviolet phototube Download PDFInfo
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- CN202259154U CN202259154U CN2011203744405U CN201120374440U CN202259154U CN 202259154 U CN202259154 U CN 202259154U CN 2011203744405 U CN2011203744405 U CN 2011203744405U CN 201120374440 U CN201120374440 U CN 201120374440U CN 202259154 U CN202259154 U CN 202259154U
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- ultraviolet
- negative electrode
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube which is characterized in that the high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube includes a glass tube shell, a cathode, an anode, metal support rods, a glass pedestal, and an exhaust tube; the metal support rods pass through the glass pedestal and are fixed on the glass pedestal; the glass tube shell is sealed with the glass pedestal to form a glass cavity; the cathode and the anode are arranged on upper ends of the metal support rods in the glass cavity; the middle part of the glass pedestal is provided with the exhaust tube. The cathode and the anode have no response to the radiation of the sunlight and an indoor lighting source, so the interference from other signals is effectively avoided. At the same time, the cathode and the anode are flat, so the area of the cathode and the anode of the phototube is bigger than the area of the cathode and the anode of a conventional metal wire, and consequently the receiving area to the ultraviolet radiation is enlarged. Besides, the high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube can perfectly prevent the misinformation caused by the natural light source and greatly improve the sensitivity to the ultraviolet radiation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of surveying ultra-violet radiation, is specially a kind of highly sensitive ultraviolet light fulgurite that has.
Background technology
Flame radiation is to have the gas radiation of discrete spectrum and with the solid radiation of continuous spectrum, its wavelength for fear of the interference of other signals, often utilizes wavelength in 0.1 ~ 10 μ m or wideer scope<the ultra-violet radiation of 300nm, perhaps near the CO of distinctive wavelength 4.4 μ m in the flame
2Radiation spectrum is as detectable signal.UV sensor only responds the ultra-violet radiation in 185nm ~ 260nm narrow range, and insensitive to the light of other spectral range, thereby can utilize it that the ultra-violet radiation in the flame is detected.The optical wavelength that sunlight and the non-purple material that arrives atmosphere ground down sends as the electric light source of glass bulb is all greater than 300nm, so the 220nm of flame detecting ~ 280nm middle ultraviolet band belongs to solar spectrum blind area (day blind area).The ultraviolet flame Detection Techniques make system avoid the complex background that the most powerful lamp one sun causes, and make that the burden of information processing greatly alleviates in system; So reliability is higher; It is the photon detection means in addition, thereby signal to noise ratio is high, and atomic weak signal is had detectability; In addition, it also has the characteristics that the reaction time is exceedingly fast.Compare with Infrared Detectors, ultraviolet detector is more reliable, and has characteristics such as high sensitivity, high output, high response speed and application circuit are simple.Thereby as the ultraviolet light fulgurite of the senser of ultraviolet detector be applied to just increasingly extensively burning monitoring, fire from warning, discharge examination, UV detection, and the ultraviolet controller for electric consumption in.The general sensitivity of ultraviolet light fulgurite of domestic production at present is at 1000cps ~ 2000cps, do not have can production sensitivity greater than the ultraviolet light fulgurite of 3000cps, this has just suppressed the development and the exploitation of the ultraviolet detector of high sensitivity, characteristics such as quick, remote.Given this, we develop a kind of high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite, and sensitivity can reach 5000cps.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of can effectively prevent the wrong report that lamp causes, fast to the flame response time simultaneously, highly sensitive ultraviolet light fulgurite.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite; It is characterized in that: comprise glass shell, negative electrode, anode, metallic struts, glass base and blast pipe; Described metallic struts runs through glass base and is fixed on the glass base; And described glass shell and glass base sealing-in form the glass chamber, and described negative electrode and anode are arranged on the upper end of the metallic struts in the glass chamber, and the middle part of described glass base also is provided with blast pipe.
Described glass base and glass shell and blast pipe are through the duration and degree of heating sealing-in.
Described metallic struts is four, circumferentially evenly is provided with, and described negative electrode is arranged on two and is on the metallic struts that the diagonal angle is provided with, and described anode then is arranged on other two and is on the metallic struts that the diagonal angle is provided with.
Described negative electrode and anode have slab construction, and laterally arrange, and the material of negative electrode and anode is for only producing photoelectric metallic nickel to being shorter than the 260nm ultraviolet radiation.
And the material of described glass shell is the molybdenum group uviol that can see through the 185nm ultraviolet radiation.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model has only adopted the ultraviolet radiation that is shorter than the 260nm spectral region has been produced photoelectric negative electrode and anode; Negative electrode and anode are metallic nickel, and the glass shell adopts the molybdenum group uviol that can see through the 185nm ultraviolet radiation.Thereby, effectively avoided the interference of other signals to not response of the radiation of daylight and room lighting light source; Simultaneously; The area of negative electrode and anode increases than the anode and cathode of general ultraviolet light fulgurite to some extent; The anode and cathode of general ultraviolet light fulgurite is an one metal wire, and the utility model negative electrode and anode are dull and stereotyped, and this has just increased its receiving area to ultra-violet radiation; In addition, the utility model can also well prevent the wrong report that lamp causes and effectively improve the sensitivity to ultra-violet radiation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the described anode of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the described negative electrode of the utility model.
Mainly hold up the Reference numeral implication to be among the figure:
1, glass shell 2, anode 3, negative electrode 4, metallic struts
5, glass base 6, blast pipe.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model one embodiment; Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model one embodiment.
A kind of high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite comprises glass shell 1, negative electrode 3, anode 2, metallic struts 4, glass base 5 and blast pipe 6, and described metallic struts 4 is four; Circumferentially evenly be provided with, described metallic struts 4 runs through glass base 5 and is fixed on the glass base 5, and described glass shell 1 forms the glass chamber with glass base 5 sealing-ins; In this execution mode; The material of described glass shell 1 is the molybdenum group uviol that can see through the 185nm ultraviolet radiation, and described negative electrode 3 and anode 2 are arranged on the upper end of the metallic struts 4 the glass chamber in, and described negative electrode 3 is arranged on two metallic struts that are the diagonal angle setting; Described anode 2 then is arranged on other two and is on the metallic struts that the diagonal angle is provided with; And described negative electrode 3 laterally arranges with anode 2, and in addition, and 5 middle part also is provided with blast pipe 6 at the bottom of the described glass; Wherein, described glass base 5 is passed through the duration and degree of heating sealing-in with glass shell 1 and blast pipe 6 respectively.
The blast pipe 6 of the utility model is connected on the gas extraction system, the homogeneous tube of blast pipe 6 is carried out inflatable and exhaust, at last the sealed-off on the gas extraction system of the homogeneous tube of blast pipe 6 is got off, accomplish tubulation work.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the described anode of the utility model; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the described negative electrode of the utility model.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4: negative electrode 3 has slab construction with anode 4; Therefore the area of negative electrode 3 and anode 4 increases than the anode and cathode of general ultraviolet light fulgurite to some extent; The anode and cathode of general ultraviolet light fulgurite is an one metal wire; This has just increased its receiving area to ultra-violet radiation, and in addition, the material of negative electrode 3 and anode 4 is for only producing photoelectric metallic nickel to being shorter than the 260nm ultraviolet radiation; Thereby, effectively avoided the interference of other signals to not response of the radiation of daylight and room lighting light source.
The foregoing description does not limit the utility model in any form, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme that mode obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop in the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite; It is characterized in that: comprise glass shell, negative electrode, anode, metallic struts, glass base and blast pipe; Described metallic struts runs through glass base and is fixed on the glass base; And described glass shell and glass base sealing-in form the glass chamber, and described negative electrode and anode are arranged on the upper end of the metallic struts in the glass chamber, and the middle part of described glass base also is provided with blast pipe.
2. a kind of high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described glass base and glass shell and blast pipe are through the duration and degree of heating sealing-in.
3. a kind of high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described metallic struts is four; Circumferentially evenly be provided with; Described negative electrode is arranged on two and is on the metallic struts that the diagonal angle is provided with, and described anode then is arranged on other two and is on the metallic struts that the diagonal angle is provided with.
4. a kind of high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described negative electrode and anode have slab construction, and laterally arrange.
5. a kind of high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described negative electrode and anode is for only producing photoelectric metallic nickel to being shorter than the 260nm ultraviolet radiation.
6. a kind of high-sensitivity ultraviolet fulgurite according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described glass shell is for seeing through the molybdenum group uviol of 185nm ultraviolet radiation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011203744405U CN202259154U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | High sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011203744405U CN202259154U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | High sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
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CN202259154U true CN202259154U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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CN2011203744405U Expired - Fee Related CN202259154U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | High sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103715053A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 成都凯迈科技有限公司 | Ultraviolet photoelectric tube and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103943453A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 四川天微电子有限责任公司 | Ultraviolet detector |
CN106935474A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-07 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
CN106935475A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-07 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of high sensitivity inflates ultraviolet phototube |
CN106935476A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-07 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of small ultraviolet photoelectric tube |
CN106941072A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-11 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of micro high sensitivity inflates ultraviolet phototube |
CN106941070A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-11 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of bulb ultraviolet photoelectric tube |
CN106941071A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-11 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of micro ultraviolet phototube |
CN106952801A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-14 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of Miniature high-sensitivity inflates ultraviolet phototube |
CN106952800A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-14 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of ultraviolet phototube |
CN106952802A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-14 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
CN107017149A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-08-04 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of Miniature high-sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
CN109037021A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽华夏显示技术股份有限公司 | A kind of new ultra-violet photoelectric tube and preparation method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011203744405U patent/CN202259154U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103715053A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 成都凯迈科技有限公司 | Ultraviolet photoelectric tube and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103943453A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 四川天微电子有限责任公司 | Ultraviolet detector |
CN106935474A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-07 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
CN106935475A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-07 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of high sensitivity inflates ultraviolet phototube |
CN106935476A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-07 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of small ultraviolet photoelectric tube |
CN106941072A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-11 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of micro high sensitivity inflates ultraviolet phototube |
CN106941070A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-11 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of bulb ultraviolet photoelectric tube |
CN106941071A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-11 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of micro ultraviolet phototube |
CN106952801A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-14 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of Miniature high-sensitivity inflates ultraviolet phototube |
CN106952800A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-14 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of ultraviolet phototube |
CN106952802A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-07-14 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
CN107017149A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-08-04 | 成都青岗科技有限公司 | A kind of Miniature high-sensitivity ultraviolet phototube |
CN109037021A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽华夏显示技术股份有限公司 | A kind of new ultra-violet photoelectric tube and preparation method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20170930 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |