CN106935474A - A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube - Google Patents

A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106935474A
CN106935474A CN201610630945.0A CN201610630945A CN106935474A CN 106935474 A CN106935474 A CN 106935474A CN 201610630945 A CN201610630945 A CN 201610630945A CN 106935474 A CN106935474 A CN 106935474A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative electrode
anode
pin
electrode pin
high sensitivity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610630945.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Qing Gang Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Qing Gang Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Qing Gang Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Qing Gang Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610630945.0A priority Critical patent/CN106935474A/en
Publication of CN106935474A publication Critical patent/CN106935474A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J40/00Photoelectric discharge tubes not involving the ionisation of a gas
    • H01J40/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J40/00Photoelectric discharge tubes not involving the ionisation of a gas
    • H01J40/02Details
    • H01J40/04Electrodes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube;It includes housing, negative electrode, negative electrode pin, anode and negative electrode pin.Micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube of the invention is simple and compact for structure, uses and transport all more convenient, and sound construction, is hardly damaged.

Description

A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube
Technical field
The invention belongs to photoelectric tube technical field, more particularly to a kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube.
Background technology
Ultraviolet is the general name that electromagnetic spectrum medium wavelength is radiated from 10nm to 400nm.In nature, main ultraviolet linear light Source is the sun, and wavelength is shorter than 290nm meters of ultraviolet and is absorbed by the ozone layer in atmosphere when sunshine is through atmosphere.It is ultraviolet Line has the chemical action photographic negative can be made photosensitive, and fluorescence is strong, fluorescent lamp and various fluorescent lamps be all excited with ultraviolet it is glimmering What stimulative substance lighted.Ultraviolet can be with false proof, and ultraviolet also has physiological action, can sterilized, sterilization, treatment skin disease and cartilage Disease etc..The corpuscular property of ultraviolet is stronger, and various metals can be made to produce photoelectric effect.But, being irradiated many ultraviolets can be to people Body health produces greatly harm, such as injury eyes, skin is produced erythema, or even induce cutaneum carcinoma.In life now, production Utilization to ultraviolet is a lot, so good ultraviolet phototube is particularly significant, in the prior art, the spirit of ultraviolet phototube Sensitivity is not universal high.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is:In order to solve problem above present in prior art, the present invention proposes one kind Micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube, it is characterised in that including housing, the moon Pole, negative electrode pin, anode and negative electrode pin;The housing bottom is provided with firm banking;The negative electrode pin and negative electrode pin Fold-line-shaped structure is, and through firm banking and is fixed on firm banking, the end section positioned at hull outside is more than Positioned at an end section of enclosure interior;The negative electrode and anode connect including linear electrode section and respectively with linear electrode section two ends The arc canned paragraph for connecing, two arc canned paragraphs of the negative electrode are wired to angle and fix with negative electrode pin and negative electrode pin respectively In negative electrode pin, two arc canned paragraphs of the anode are wired to angle and are fixed on negative electrode pin and negative electrode pin respectively In negative electrode pin, the linear electrode section of the negative electrode and anode is planar structure, and the linear electrode section of negative electrode is parallel to anode Linear electrode section;Blast pipe is additionally provided with the middle part of the firm banking.
Further, the housing and firm banking use molybdenum group uviol material.
Further, the negative electrode and anode use metallic nickel materials.
Further, the firm banking passes through duration and degree of heating sealing-in with housing and blast pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube of the invention is simple and compact for structure, uses It is all more convenient with transporting, and sound construction, it is hardly damaged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube of the invention.
Wherein, housing 1, negative electrode pin 2, negative electrode pin 3, anode 4, arc canned paragraph 4-1, linear electrode section 4-2 are fixed Base 5, blast pipe 6.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, being the front view of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube of the invention.A kind of micro high sensitivity is purple Outer photoelectric tube, including housing 1, negative electrode, negative electrode pin 2, anode 4 and negative electrode pin 3;The bottom of the housing 1 is provided with fixed bottom Seat 5;The negative electrode pin 2 and negative electrode pin 3 are fold-line-shaped structure, and through firm banking 5 and are fixed on firm banking 5 On, the end section outside housing 1 is more than the end section inside housing 1;The negative electrode and anode 4 include straight The line electrode section 4-2 and arc canned paragraph 4-1 being connected with linear electrode section 4-2 two ends respectively.As shown in Fig. 2 being of the invention The top view of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube, two arc canned paragraphs of the negative electrode respectively with negative electrode pin 2 and anode Pin 3 is wired to angle and is fixed in negative electrode pin, two arc canned paragraph 4-1 of the anode respectively with negative electrode pin 2 and Negative electrode pin 3 is wired to angle and is fixed in negative electrode pin 3, and the linear electrode section 4-2 of the negative electrode and anode 4 is planar knot Structure, the negative electrode linear electrode section parallel to anode linear electrode section 4-2;The middle part of the firm banking 5 is additionally provided with Blast pipe 6.
Because uviol can simulate the ultraviolet produced when carbon compound burns, housing 1 and fixed bottom in the present invention Seat 5 is made of molybdenum group uviol material, in addition can also use quartz glass, negative electrode and anode 4 use by Spectral region is by more than producing photoelectric metallic nickel materials to be made in 190nm.Blast pipe 6 is shaped as cone, and position On center line between negative electrode and anode 4.Negative electrode pin 2 and negative electrode pin 3 are Z-shaped fold-line-shaped structure, and the two spacing is big One end be fixed on hull outside, closely spaced one end is arranged on enclosure interior, the end section outside housing 1 be more than position An end section inside housing 1, and in parallel state, and be made using teleoseal, so as to increase the close of photoelectric tube Envelope space, is conducive to improving the stability of photoelectric tube performance.
The course of work of ultraviolet phototube of the invention is:
First, positive voltage is added in negative electrode pin 3, negative voltage is added in negative electrode pin 2, it is purple when there is ultraviolet to irradiate Outside line is irradiated on the linear electrode of negative electrode section 4-2 through housing 1, the linear electrode of negative electrode section 4-2 occur photoelectric effect so as to Transmitting photoelectron, photoelectron is moved due to the effect of electric field force to the linear electrode section 4-2 of anode 4, by the linear electrode of anode 4 Section 4-2 absorbs, so as to produce electric current, simultaneously because voltage is acted on, the linear electrode section for having electronics to move to negative electrode again supplements cloudy The linear electrode section 4-2 of the loss of electrons of pole, negative electrode and anode 4 uses planar structure, increases electric current, so that photoelectric tube Sensitivity is higher.The reduction of negative electrode pin 2 and the spacing of negative electrode pin 3 makes the linear electrode section 4-2 of anode 4 and the straight-line electric of negative electrode Pole section between electric field force it is stronger, be conducive to the formation of electric current, at the same make ultraviolet phototube in wiring be more convenient, be difficult because Negative electrode pin 2 and negative electrode pin 3 are contacted and cause short circuit.The linear electrode section of negative electrode is put down with the linear electrode section 4-2 of anode 4 OK, Electric Field Distribution is more uniform between making the two poles of the earth.Anode 4 and negative electrode are a simple metal line, so make photoelectric tube when just Very simple and material-saving.Housing 1 constitutes an entirety with firm banking 5, makes ultraviolet photoelectric tubular construction more firm, is difficult Damage.
One of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that embodiment described here is to aid in reader and understands this hair Bright principle, it should be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to such especially statement and embodiment.This area Those of ordinary skill can according to these technical inspirations disclosed by the invention make it is various do not depart from essence of the invention other are each Plant specific deformation and combine, these deformations and combination are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube, it is characterised in that including housing, negative electrode, negative electrode pin, anode and anode Pin;The housing bottom is provided with firm banking;The negative electrode pin and negative electrode pin are fold-line-shaped structure, and run through Firm banking is simultaneously fixed on firm banking, and the end section positioned at hull outside is more than the end section positioned at enclosure interior; The negative electrode and anode include linear electrode section and the arc canned paragraph being connected with linear electrode section two ends respectively, the negative electrode Two arc canned paragraphs be wired to angle with negative electrode pin and negative electrode pin respectively and be fixed in negative electrode pin, the anode Two arc canned paragraphs are wired to angle and are fixed in negative electrode pin with negative electrode pin and negative electrode pin respectively, the negative electrode and sun The linear electrode section of pole is planar structure, the linear electrode section of the linear electrode section of negative electrode parallel to anode;The fixed bottom The middle part of seat is additionally provided with blast pipe.
2. micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing and firm banking are equal Using molybdenum group uviol material.
3. micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the negative electrode and anode are used Metallic nickel materials.
4. micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the firm banking and housing and Blast pipe passes through duration and degree of heating sealing-in.
CN201610630945.0A 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube Pending CN106935474A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610630945.0A CN106935474A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610630945.0A CN106935474A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106935474A true CN106935474A (en) 2017-07-07

Family

ID=59444443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610630945.0A Pending CN106935474A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of micro high sensitivity ultraviolet phototube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106935474A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5746457A (en) * 1980-09-04 1982-03-16 Hamamatsu Tv Kk Ultra-violet ray detector
US4876443A (en) * 1987-05-13 1989-10-24 Gte Sylvania Licht Gmbh Photocell, having inclined plate cathode
CH683880A5 (en) * 1991-08-02 1994-05-31 Gte Licht Gmbh Photocell, in particular for detecting UV radiation.
CN202259154U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-30 安徽华东光电技术研究所 High sensitivity ultraviolet phototube
CN202917432U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-01 张列平 Ultraviolet phototube
CN103632918A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-12 四川天微电子有限责任公司 Ultraviolet phototube

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5746457A (en) * 1980-09-04 1982-03-16 Hamamatsu Tv Kk Ultra-violet ray detector
US4876443A (en) * 1987-05-13 1989-10-24 Gte Sylvania Licht Gmbh Photocell, having inclined plate cathode
CH683880A5 (en) * 1991-08-02 1994-05-31 Gte Licht Gmbh Photocell, in particular for detecting UV radiation.
CN202259154U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-30 安徽华东光电技术研究所 High sensitivity ultraviolet phototube
CN202917432U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-01 张列平 Ultraviolet phototube
CN103632918A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-12 四川天微电子有限责任公司 Ultraviolet phototube

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Application publication date: 20170707

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