CN202254665U - Normal temperature drying device with controllable drying program - Google Patents

Normal temperature drying device with controllable drying program Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202254665U
CN202254665U CN2011203475911U CN201120347591U CN202254665U CN 202254665 U CN202254665 U CN 202254665U CN 2011203475911 U CN2011203475911 U CN 2011203475911U CN 201120347591 U CN201120347591 U CN 201120347591U CN 202254665 U CN202254665 U CN 202254665U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
air
drying box
circulation
normal temperature
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203475911U
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Chinese (zh)
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何国豪
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a normal temperature drying device with controllable drying program. The normal temperature drying device comprises a compression type dry hot air preparing device and a control circuit and is characterized in that a cyclone spray head is arranged in a drying box, circulation air passages are arranged at two sides and the top of the drying box, a blower and a dry and humid air separator are arranged at one side, in addition, an air inlet is arranged on an air return passage arranged at the bottom of the drying box, and a plurality of air guide holes are arranged on separation plates between the circulation air passage at the other side and the drying box. The normal temperature drying device with the controllable drying program has the advantages that the material drying speed can be accelerated, the time and the energy consumption are saved, more importantly, the normal temperature drying device can be applicable to the drying of materials such as traditional Chinese medicine, seafood and the like which are not suitable for being dried by adopting a heating drying method, and the application range is enlarged.

Description

The air drying device that drying program is controlled
Technical field
The utility model relates to dry materials equipment, the air drying device that particularly a kind of drying program is controlled.Be fit to ordinary material and should not adopt the dry materials of high temperature drying to use.
Background technology
In the prior art; Most drying equipment is material to be carried out dry with the mode of heat drying; As for the relative humidity of how controlling in the drying equipment, accelerate the material water evaporates, improve drying efficiency and but consider seldom; Therefore existing drying equipment ubiquity rate of drying is slow, expends defectives such as heat energy is many.In addition; In existing material, much need kept dry in addition but the unsuitable material that adopts high temperature drying; Like medicinal material, seafood delights etc.; The method commonly used for these material prior aries is to utilize sunshine to dry, even adopt drying box also can only solve with the dry way of long-time lower temperature.These conventional methods not only waste time and energy, power consumption, and be difficult to guarantee dry mass, this is prior art problem extremely to be solved just.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of drying program controlled air drying device to the problems referred to above of prior art existence.This drying device not only can be accelerated the rate of drying of material, energy efficient, but also can carry out drying according to the different characteristic of different material, guarantee dry mass.
Above-mentioned task realizes by this way: the air drying device that a kind of drying program is controlled; Include a compression hot dry wind preparation facilities, intake valve and control circuit is characterized in that drying shed in addition; Described drying shed is by drying box, whirlwind shower nozzle; Circulation air path, pressure fan and dried humid air separator are formed, and the whirlwind shower nozzle in the drying box is communicated with compression hot dry wind preparation facilities through intake valve; The circulation air path that is provided with connection at the both sides and the top of drying box; Be provided with a supply fan room, blower setting therein in the circulation air path of a side in supply fan room, its air outlet passes top board and is communicated with dried humid air separator, between drying box bottom ventilating opening and supply fan room, is provided with an air-return duct; On the circulation air path of dried humid air separator bottom, be provided with an one-way exhaust valve; Be provided with an one-way exhaust valve in the air-return duct bottom, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged in the supply fan room, on the dividing plate between opposite side circulation air path and the drying box, have several air-guiding holes.
The purpose of the utility model also can take following measure further perfect:
Below dried humid air separator air outlet, also being provided with the cold water pipe that palisade is arranged, the air behind the dried humid air separator of flowing through is further cooled off, quicken gas moisture content and separate.
Be provided with electrothermal tube in the circulation air path above dried humid air separator,, accelerate rate of drying so that use when needing.
The utility model is operation like this and work:
1. for generally can carrying out dry material through the heat drying mode, by following programme-control just can, the material that needs are dry places in the hothouse, connects the whirlwind shower nozzle, pressure fan and dried humid air separator power supply are opened intake valve.The hot dry wind that this moment, compression hot dry wind preparation facilities produced just evenly is sprayed onto in the hothouse through intake valve entering whirlwind shower nozzle material is carried out drying; The air that has moisture content just gets into pressure fan from the ventilating opening and the air-return duct of hothouse bottom; The water of air portion segregation junction that makes band moisture content through dried humid air separator again is outside one-way exhaust valve is discharged; All the other comparatively dry air just get into the circulation air path of opposite side through the circulation air path on hothouse top; Enter in the hothouse through the dividing plate that has many air-guiding holes at last, so circulation is continuous, till material reaches dry the requirement.If need add speed, can connect electrothermal tube power, improve baking temperature.This device just is in negative pressure state in the drying box after starting pressure fan, help the material water evaporates, accelerates rate of drying.
2. should not adopt the dry material of humidification for some, must divide the top layer, could obtain desirable drying effect than shallow-layer, deep layer three phases like the drying of heat sensitivity materials such as Chinese medicine, seafood delights, its dry control procedure is following:
1. set the relative humidity of this material phase I (being superficial drying) earlier; Operation start drying box as usual then; When reaching the rh value of setting, let drying process get into the second stage program, promptly material oozes out (being commonly called as sweating) drying program than shallow-layer moisture content;
2. when the second stage drying program begins, set earlier than lower relative humidity (look the characteristic of material and decide) of phase I, close pressure fan then; Intermittently launch valve and air bleeding valve 1 and 2 of whirlwind shower nozzle; When relative air humidity in the air-return duct is higher than the second stage setting value, three valve openings, and when relative humidity in the air-return duct is reduced to preset definite value; Close three valves simultaneously, this process generally needs about four hours.
3. second drying program finishes the 3rd program that back entering material deep layer moisture content oozes out (deep layer sweating), and at this moment, pressure fan continues to shut down; Air inlet and exhaust valve is also intermittently launched, and through Single-chip Controlling, each is 5 hours; Air inlet and exhaust valve was opened 5 minutes, till the material moisture detection reaches requirement.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is following:
1. because the utility model has used compression type heat dry-air blast preparation facilities; In circulation air path, be provided with pressure fan and dried humid air separator; Not only making the gas that gets in the drying box is xeothermic gas, under the pressure fan effect, make drying box be in negative pressure state again, and dried humid air separator can further be removed the moisture content in the recyclegas; Thereby quickened the rate of drying of material greatly, saved drying time and reduce energy consumption.
2. can find out from the structure and the method for using of the utility model; The utility model not only adapts to the heat drying of ordinary material; The drying that also adapts to heat sensitivity materials such as Chinese medicine, seafood delights fully, solved existing drying equipment be difficult to drier should not heat drying the difficulty of material.
3. because the utility model has been equipped with control circuit commonly used, temperature, humidity and the time of dry thing are realized automatic control, can guarantee the dry mass of material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the controlled air drying schematic representation of apparatus of a kind of drying program.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of drying shed among Fig. 1 (3) internal structure.
The specific embodiment
Further describe below in conjunction with the structure of accompanying drawing the utility model.
See figures.1.and.2, the air drying device that a kind of drying program is controlled includes a compression hot dry wind preparation facilities 1, and intake valve 2 and control circuit is characterized in that drying shed 3 in addition.Described drying shed 3 is by drying box 4, whirlwind shower nozzle 5; Circulation air path 6; Pressure fan 7 is formed with dried humid air separator 8; Whirlwind shower nozzles 5 in the drying box 4 are communicated with compression hot dry wind preparation facilities 1 through intake valve 2, and the circulation air path 6 that is provided with connection at the both sides and the top of drying box 4 is provided with a supply fan room 9, pressure fan 7 is arranged in the supply fan room 9 therein in the circulation air path 6 of a side; Its air outlet passes top board and is communicated with dried humid air separator 8; Between drying box 4 bottom ventilating openings 10 and supply fan room 9, be provided with an air-return duct 11, on the circulation air path 6 of dried humid air separator 8 bottoms, be provided with an air bleeding valve 12, be provided with an air bleeding valve 13 in air-return duct 11 bottoms; Temperature sensor 14 is arranged in the supply fan room 9 with humidity sensor 15, on the dividing plate between opposite side circulation air path 6 and the drying box 16, has several air-guiding holes 17.
Embodiment 1, below dried humid air separator 8 air outlets, also is being provided with the cold water pipe 18 that palisade is arranged.
Embodiment 2, are provided with electrothermal tube 19 in the circulation air path 6 above dried humid air separator 8.
" the compression hot dry wind preparation facilities " that the utility model adopts is the utility model patent of my power of having patented, and its patent No. is ZL200920194778.5.
The control circuit of the utility model is for control circuit commonly used, and mainly by temperature controller, humidity controller, A.C. contactor, the time is counted compositions such as electrical equipment and single-chip microcomputer.

Claims (3)

1. air drying device that drying program is controlled; Include a compression hot dry wind preparation facilities (1); Intake valve (2) and control circuit; It is characterized in that a drying shed (3) in addition, described drying shed (3) is by drying box (4), whirlwind shower nozzle (5), circulation air path (6); Pressure fan (7) and dried humid air separator (8) are formed; Whirlwind shower nozzle (5) in the drying box (4) is communicated with compression hot dry wind preparation facilities (1) through intake valve (2), and the circulation air path (6) that is provided with connection at the both sides and the top of drying box (4) is provided with a supply fan room (9), pressure fan (7) is arranged in the supply fan room (9) therein in the circulation air path of a side (6); Its air outlet passes top board and is communicated with dried humid air separator (8); Between drying box (4) bottom ventilating opening (10) and supply fan room (9), be provided with an air-return duct (11), on the circulation air path (6) of dried humid air separator (8) bottom, be provided with an air bleeding valve (12), be provided with an air bleeding valve (13) in air-return duct (11) bottom; Temperature sensor (14) and humidity sensor (15) are arranged in the supply fan room (9), on the dividing plate (16) between opposite side circulation air path (6) and the drying box, have several air-guiding holes (17).
2. the air drying device that drying program according to claim 1 is controlled is characterized in that also being provided with in the below over against dried humid air separator (8) air outlet the cold water pipe (18) that palisade is arranged.
3. the air drying device that drying program according to claim 1 is controlled is characterized in that in the circulation air path (6) in the top of dried humid air separator (8), being provided with electrothermal tube (19).
CN2011203475911U 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Normal temperature drying device with controllable drying program Expired - Fee Related CN202254665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203475911U CN202254665U (en) 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Normal temperature drying device with controllable drying program

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203475911U CN202254665U (en) 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Normal temperature drying device with controllable drying program

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CN202254665U true CN202254665U (en) 2012-05-30

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102914138A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-06 中国农业大学 Internally-arranged air blower oast based on humidity control
CN105235093A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-13 怀宁县宝友工贸有限公司 Intelligent air drier
CN106215618A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-14 爱唯科环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of exhaust gas purifying method of rubbish from cooking
CN106215617A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-14 爱唯科环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of waste gas purification apparatus of rubbish from cooking
CN109458798A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-12 中国振华集团云科电子有限公司 Baking oven is automatically controlled between a kind of reduction
CN115127309A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-30 北京大学 Air circulation system for cultural relic freeze-drying warehouse and independent temperature and humidity control method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102914138A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-06 中国农业大学 Internally-arranged air blower oast based on humidity control
CN105235093A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-13 怀宁县宝友工贸有限公司 Intelligent air drier
CN106215618A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-14 爱唯科环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of exhaust gas purifying method of rubbish from cooking
CN106215617A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-14 爱唯科环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of waste gas purification apparatus of rubbish from cooking
CN106215618B (en) * 2016-09-21 2019-02-05 安徽江航爱唯科环境科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust gas purifying method of rubbish from cooking
CN106215617B (en) * 2016-09-21 2019-05-31 安徽江航爱唯科环境科技有限公司 A kind of waste gas purification apparatus of rubbish from cooking
CN109458798A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-12 中国振华集团云科电子有限公司 Baking oven is automatically controlled between a kind of reduction
CN115127309A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-30 北京大学 Air circulation system for cultural relic freeze-drying warehouse and independent temperature and humidity control method thereof
CN115127309B (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-06-09 北京大学 Air circulation system for cultural relic freeze-drying warehouse and independent temperature and humidity control method thereof

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20130916