CN202251818U - Helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device of machine tool gearbox - Google Patents

Helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device of machine tool gearbox Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202251818U
CN202251818U CN2011203388947U CN201120338894U CN202251818U CN 202251818 U CN202251818 U CN 202251818U CN 2011203388947 U CN2011203388947 U CN 2011203388947U CN 201120338894 U CN201120338894 U CN 201120338894U CN 202251818 U CN202251818 U CN 202251818U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
helical gear
main shaft
oil
main
machine tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203388947U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛福林
张培中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinghai No2 Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinghai No2 Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinghai No2 Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Qinghai No2 Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011203388947U priority Critical patent/CN202251818U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202251818U publication Critical patent/CN202251818U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool gearboxes and particularly relates to a helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device of a machine tool gearbox. The helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device comprises a main shaft (8); an oil pump (9) is communicated with a one-way reducing valve (11), a revolving joint (1), an oil duct (20), an oil duct (19) and an oil cavity (15) through oil pipes; a primary helical gear (7) is fixed on the main shaft (8); a secondary helical gear (5) is sleeved on the primary helical gear (7); a positioning pin (4) is sleeved on the main shaft (8) to be contacted with the secondary helical gear (5) and is fixed on the primary helical gear (7) by bolts (17); and an adjusting block (3) is sleeved on the main shaft (8) and is tightly pressed by a locking rear cap (2). The helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device of the machine tool gearbox disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, and is convenient to adjust as the gap can be adjusted only by changing the hydraulic pressure. Therefore, processing precision of the machine tool is improved, noise in the gearbox is eliminated and stability of the whole system is improved.

Description

A kind of lathe gearbox helical gear transmission hydraulic pressure backlash eliminating equipment
One, technical field:
The utility model belongs to the lathe gearbox technical field, particularly a kind of lathe gearbox helical gear transmission hydraulic pressure backlash eliminating equipment.
Two, background technique:
What lathe gearbox helical gear backlash eliminating equipment was used usually at present is axial shimming adjustment method and axial stage clip adjustment method.Axially shimming adjustment method is adjusted very complicated; Axially stage clip is adjusted method, and required axial dimension is big.These two kinds of methods are when gear box structure is compact, and the adjusting play is very inconvenient.
Three, summary of the invention:
The utility model is to be directed against when the lathe gearbox helical gear rotates the gap to occur, and adjustment is complicated, has designed a kind of lathe gearbox helical gear transmission hydraulic pressure backlash eliminating equipment.The utility model is intended the technological scheme of taking: a kind of lathe gearbox helical gear transmission hydraulic pressure backlash eliminating equipment; It is made up of main shaft (8), it is characterized in that oil pump (9) links to each other with one way pressure-reducing valve (11) through oil pipe, and one way pressure-reducing valve (11) links to each other with swivel coupling (1) through oil pipe; Swivel coupling (1) is connected with the axial oil duct (20) of main shaft (8); Axially oil duct (20) is connected with radial direction oil (19), and radial direction oil (19) is connected with oil pocket (15) through the hole of radially opening on the main helical gear (7), and main helical gear (7) is fixed on the main shaft (8) through driving key (16); Auxilliary helical gear (5) is enclosed within on the main helical gear (7); Between auxilliary helical gear (5) and the main helical gear (7) oil pocket (15) is arranged, be fixed with seal ring (14) on the auxilliary helical gear (5), be fixed with seal ring (6) on the main helical gear (7); Locating stud (4) is enclosed within main shaft (8) and upward contacts with auxilliary helical gear (5); And be fixed on the main helical gear (7) with bolt (17), adjustment piece (3) is enclosed within main shaft (8) and goes up and contact with locating stud (4), and locking back of the body cap (2) is upward at main shaft (8) upward and compress locating stud (4).During the utility model work; Hydraulic oil arrives one way pressure-reducing valve (11) through pump (9); Through pressure relay (12) detected pressures, arrive swivel coupling (1) again, arrive in the chamber between main helical gear (7) and the auxilliary helical gear (5) through main shaft; Auxilliary helical gear (5) can slide along the helical gear flank of tooth on main helical gear (7), thereby eliminates helical gear gap.The utility model is simple in structure; Easy to adjust, only needing to change hydraulic pressure just can the adjusting play, thereby improves machine finish and eliminated the noise in the gear-box; Improved the stability of whole system; Need not open gear shift cover when having solved helical gear and having the gap, need not remove correlated parts, just can solve the helical gear crack problem that disappears.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-A sectional view
Fig. 3 is the utility model hydraulic principle schematic representation
Among the figure: 1, swivel coupling 2, locking back of the body cap 3, cushion block 4, locating stud 5, auxilliary helical gear 6, seal ring 7, main helical gear 8, main shaft 9, oil pump 10, relief valve 11, one way pressure-reducing valve 12, pressure gauge 13, pressure relay 14, seal ring 15, oil pocket 16, driving key 17, screw 18, seal ring 19, radial direction oil 20, axial oil duct
Five, embodiment:
Embodiment 1: a kind of lathe gearbox helical gear transmission hydraulic pressure backlash eliminating equipment; It is made up of main shaft (8), and oil pump (9) links to each other with one way pressure-reducing valve (11) through oil pipe, and one way pressure-reducing valve (11) links to each other with swivel coupling (1) through oil pipe; Swivel coupling (1) is connected with the axial oil duct (20) of main shaft (8); Axially oil duct (20) is connected with radial direction oil (19), and radial direction oil (19) is connected with oil pocket (15) through the hole of radially opening on the main helical gear (7), and main helical gear (7) is fixed on the main shaft (8) through driving key (16); Auxilliary helical gear (5) is enclosed within on the main helical gear (7); Between auxilliary helical gear (5) and the main helical gear (7) oil pocket (15) is arranged, be fixed with seal ring (14) on the auxilliary helical gear (5), be fixed with seal ring (6) on the main helical gear (7); Locating stud (4) is enclosed within main shaft (8) and upward contacts with auxilliary helical gear (5); And be fixed on the main helical gear (7) with bolt (17), adjustment piece (3) is enclosed within main shaft (8) and goes up and contact with locating stud (4), and locking back of the body cap (2) is upward at main shaft (8) upward and compress locating stud (4).

Claims (1)

1. lathe gearbox helical gear transmission hydraulic pressure backlash eliminating equipment; It is made up of main shaft (8), it is characterized in that oil pump (9) links to each other with one way pressure-reducing valve (11) through oil pipe, and one way pressure-reducing valve (11) links to each other with swivel coupling (1) through oil pipe; Swivel coupling (1) is connected with the axial oil duct (20) of main shaft (8); Axially oil duct (20) is connected with radial direction oil (19), and radial direction oil (19) is connected with oil pocket (15) through the hole of radially opening on the main helical gear (7), and main helical gear (7) is fixed on the main shaft (8) through driving key (16); Auxilliary helical gear (5) is enclosed within on the main helical gear (7); Between auxilliary helical gear (5) and the main helical gear (7) oil pocket (15) is arranged, be fixed with seal ring (14) on the auxilliary helical gear (5), be fixed with seal ring (6) on the main helical gear (7); Locating stud (4) is enclosed within main shaft (8) and upward contacts with auxilliary helical gear (5); And be fixed on the main helical gear (7) with bolt (17), adjustment piece (3) is enclosed within main shaft (8) and goes up and contact with locating stud (4), and locking back of the body cap (2) is upward at main shaft (8) upward and compress locating stud (4).
CN2011203388947U 2011-09-10 2011-09-10 Helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device of machine tool gearbox Expired - Fee Related CN202251818U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203388947U CN202251818U (en) 2011-09-10 2011-09-10 Helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device of machine tool gearbox

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203388947U CN202251818U (en) 2011-09-10 2011-09-10 Helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device of machine tool gearbox

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202251818U true CN202251818U (en) 2012-05-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203388947U Expired - Fee Related CN202251818U (en) 2011-09-10 2011-09-10 Helical gear transmission hydraulic gap elimination device of machine tool gearbox

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202251818U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103358137A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-23 宜昌长机科技有限责任公司 Hydraulic motor gear backlash eliminating mechanism of rotary machine of cutting machine
CN106979323A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-25 河南工程学院 A kind of gear auxiliary air gap backlash eliminating equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103358137A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-23 宜昌长机科技有限责任公司 Hydraulic motor gear backlash eliminating mechanism of rotary machine of cutting machine
CN106979323A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-25 河南工程学院 A kind of gear auxiliary air gap backlash eliminating equipment
CN106979323B (en) * 2017-04-27 2023-02-28 河南工程学院 Gear pair clearance gap eliminating device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20150910

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model