CN202246457U - Biochemical organic-refuse disposer with multiple vertical cavities - Google Patents
Biochemical organic-refuse disposer with multiple vertical cavities Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202246457U CN202246457U CN2011203264910U CN201120326491U CN202246457U CN 202246457 U CN202246457 U CN 202246457U CN 2011203264910 U CN2011203264910 U CN 2011203264910U CN 201120326491 U CN201120326491 U CN 201120326491U CN 202246457 U CN202246457 U CN 202246457U
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation chamber
- organic waste
- processor according
- biochemical processor
- waste biochemical
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biochemical organic-refuse disposer, which belongs to the field of environmental-protection machinery. The biochemical organic-refuse disposer comprises a feed inlet (1), stirring devices (2), a heating insulating layer (4), ventilating devices (10), power devices (5), a cavity changing port (9), retaining plates (8), a discharge outlet (6), a framework (7) and a plurality of fermenting cavities (3). The fermenting cavities (3) are overlapped vertically and fixed by the framework (7) in a combined manner, the feed inlet (1) is arranged on the upper portion of the uppermost fermenting cavity (3), the discharge outlet (6) is arranged on the lower portion of the bottommost fermenting cavity, and the two adjacent fermenting cavities are communicated to each other through the cavity changing port (9). By the aid of the overlapping structure of the multiple vertical cavities of the biochemical organic-refuse disposer, floor occupation area of the disposer can be reduced, energy input is reduced by means of gravity. Meanwhile, the cavities in optional number can be combined so as to realize multi-phase fermentation, raw materials can be fed continuously and produced fertilizer does not contain raw materials which are incompletely fermented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the environmental protection machinery field, relates to a kind of organic waste biochemical processor.
Background technology
Along with the expansion of city size, the output of municipal solid organic waste increases progressively every year.The biological fermentation of SOLID ORGANIC rubbish handles because cleaning, advantage such as energy-conservation become a kind of application processing mode more and more widely, but the mode that mostly is employing open type compost at present handles, and closed biochemical processing device is considerably less.The domestic single-phase fermentation biochemical processor (patent of invention: organic waste biochemical processor that a cavity is arranged; Application number: 200910085141.7); Owing to be single-phase fermentation,, can be mixed with the incomplete virgin material of fermentation in the fertilizer of then deriving if adopt the continuous feeding and discharging zymotechnique; If adopt continuous batch fermentation technology, then the organic waste processing efficiency is very low.External JORA Kompost company has developed two biochemical processors of fermentation mutually, and two cavitys are arranged, but transversely arranged; Floor space is big; Be heterogenetic zymotechnique more if promote, then floor space also can increase greatly, has improved production costs of investment such as land used, factory building.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to the defective of prior art a kind of organic waste biochemical processor to be provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of organic waste biochemical processor comprises opening for feed, whipping appts, heat tracing layer, ventilation plant, PWR PLT, changes accent, baffle plate, discharge port, frame; Also have several fermentation chamber, described each fermentation chamber is vertically piled up, and is fixing by the frame combination; Be positioned at uppermost fermentation chamber top and be provided with opening for feed; Be positioned at nethermost fermentation chamber bottom and be provided with discharge port, be communicated with by changing accent between the adjacent fermentation chamber, can realize that material shifts between the chamber.
Described fermentation chamber can have a plurality of arbitrarily according to arts demand.
Describedly change the end that accent is distributed in adjacent fermentation chamber, and can be communicated with two adjacent fermentation chamber.
Described each fermentation chamber is equipped with whipping appts, ventilation plant, PWR PLT and heat tracing layer.
Described ventilation plant and PWR PLT lay respectively at the two ends of each fermentation chamber.
Described PWR PLT connect with whipping appts.
Described heat tracing layer wraps the surface that fermentation chamber and outside air directly contact.
Described whipping appts is made up of the blade of tubular shaft and spiral distribution on tubular shaft, wherein has the solid metal block of flat bar in the end of blade.
Be provided with baffle plate in the described opening for feed, its folding of may command.
Be provided with baffle plate in the described discharge port, its folding of may command.
Described changing is provided with baffle plate in the accent, its folding of may command.
The innovative point and the advantage of the utility model are:
The vertical multi-cavity organic waste biochemical processor of the utility model is compared traditional biochemical processor: the structure that (1) has adopted vertical multi-cavity body to pile up has effectively reduced floor space; (2) adopt heterogeneous zymotechnique, can constantly drop into virgin material, and guarantee that the fertilizer of output does not contain the incomplete virgin material of fermentation; (3) the vertical multi-cavity body structure of piling up has made full use of the effect that gravity is brought into play in the mass transport between different cavitys, has reduced energy input.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of an embodiment of the utility model looks part sectioned view.
Fig. 2 is the whipping appts shaft side figure of an embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment the utility model is further described.
2 fermentation chamber are arranged among the described embodiment of Fig. 1.
A kind of organic waste biochemical processor comprises opening for feed (1), 2 fermentation chamber (3), whipping appts (2), heat tracing layer (4), ventilation plant (10), PWR PLT (5), changes accent (9), baffle plate (8), discharge port (6), frame (7).Each fermentation chamber (3) is vertically piled up; Fixing by the frame combination, be positioned at uppermost fermentation chamber (3) top and be provided with opening for feed (1), be positioned at nethermost fermentation chamber (3) bottom and be provided with discharge port (6); Be communicated with by changing accent (9) between the adjacent fermentation chamber, can realize that material shifts between the chamber.
Change the end that accent (9) is distributed in adjacent fermentation chamber (3); Each fermentation chamber (3) is equipped with whipping appts (2); Ventilation plant (10), PWR PLT (5) and heat tracing layer (4), ventilation plant (10) and PWR PLT (5) lay respectively at the two ends of each fermentation chamber, and heat tracing layer (4) wraps the surface that fermentation chamber and outside air directly contact; Opening for feed (1), discharge port (6) and change and be equipped with baffle plate (8), its folding of may command in the accent (9).
Shown in accompanying drawing 1; Open opening for feed (1), the fermentation chamber (3) above organic waste gets into through opening for feed (1) is in fermentation chamber (3); PWR PLT (5) connect with whipping appts (2); Drive whipping appts (2) and stir material, air feed is to provide fermentation required oxygen in fermentation chamber (3) for ventilation plant (10) simultaneously, and the heating and heat-insulating device of in fermentation chamber (3) external parcel (4) can make material maintain fermentation in the constant temp scope.Each fermentation chamber is vertically piled up; Fixing by the frame combination; After fermentation for some time, open the baffle plate (8) that changes in the accent (9) in the superincumbent fermentation chamber of organic waste, and material is piled up to changing accent (9) place one side through stirring; Under the effect of gravity, material drops in the following fermentation chamber (3) naturally.When material fermented in new chamber, stirring and ventilation condition can be through adjustment to provide best fermentation condition.Move for some time in an identical manner, when material is accomplished fermentation, open discharge port (6), and through stirring material is piled up to discharge port (6) one sides, under the effect of gravity, material is discharged through discharge port (6).The organic waste of handling through the vertical multi-cavity organic waste biochemical processor of this utility model has become fertilizer, realizes turning waste into wealth, and can guarantee can not be mixed with the incomplete virgin material of fermentation in the fertilizer of output.
When the material in a certain fermentation chamber (3) was in the sealing fermentation state, PWR PLT (5) can drive whipping appts (2) and realize that positive and negative alternate rotates, and realize stirring thereby material is moved back and forth in fermentation chamber (3).
Shown in accompanying drawing 2, whipping appts (2) is the tubular shaft (22) that has the blade (21) of screw arrangement, wherein has the solid metal block (211) of flat bar in the end of blade (21).
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and use the utility model for ease of the those of ordinary skill of this technical field.The personnel of skilled obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiment, and needn't pass through performing creative labour being applied in the General Principle of this explanation among other embodiment.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the embodiment here, and those skilled in the art are according to the announcement of the utility model, and not breaking away from the improvement that the utility model category made and revise all should be within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. organic waste biochemical processor; Comprise opening for feed (1); Whipping appts (2), heat tracing layer (4), ventilation plant (10), PWR PLT (5), change accent (9), baffle plate (8), discharge port (6) and frame (7), it is characterized in that: also comprise several fermentation chamber (3), described each fermentation chamber (3) is vertically piled up; Fixing by frame (7) combination; Be positioned at uppermost fermentation chamber (3) top and be provided with opening for feed (1), be positioned at nethermost fermentation chamber bottom and be provided with discharge port (6), be communicated with by changing accent (9) between the adjacent fermentation chamber.
2. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly change the end that accent (9) is distributed in adjacent fermentation chamber (3), be communicated with two adjacent fermentation chamber.
3. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described each fermentation chamber (3) is equipped with whipping appts (2), ventilation plant (10), PWR PLT (5) and heat tracing layer (4).
4. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ventilation plant (10) and PWR PLT (5) lay respectively at the two ends of each fermentation chamber (3).
5. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described PWR PLT (5) connect with whipping appts (2).
6. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat tracing layer (4) wraps the surface that fermentation chamber (3) and outside air directly contact.
7. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described whipping appts (2) is formed by tubular shaft (22) and at the blade (21) that the last spiral of tubular shaft (22) distributes, and wherein has the solid metal block (211) of flat bar in the end of blade (21).
8. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with baffle plate (8) in the described opening for feed (1).
9. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with baffle plate (8) in the described discharge port (6).
10. organic waste biochemical processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described changing is provided with baffle plate (8) in the accent (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203264910U CN202246457U (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Biochemical organic-refuse disposer with multiple vertical cavities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203264910U CN202246457U (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Biochemical organic-refuse disposer with multiple vertical cavities |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202246457U true CN202246457U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203264910U Expired - Fee Related CN202246457U (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Biochemical organic-refuse disposer with multiple vertical cavities |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202246457U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106396756A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 郭建侃 | Solid waste fermenter |
| CN107309242A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽新兴翼凌机电发展有限公司 | A kind of small enclosed garbage fermentation processing unit |
| CN107900087A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州华益洁环境能源技术有限公司 | The perishable refuse disposal installation in the market of farm produce |
| CN114273402A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-04-05 | 金华康扬环境科技有限公司 | Fermentation tank and garbage treatment device |
-
2011
- 2011-09-01 CN CN2011203264910U patent/CN202246457U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106396756A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 郭建侃 | Solid waste fermenter |
| CN107309242A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽新兴翼凌机电发展有限公司 | A kind of small enclosed garbage fermentation processing unit |
| CN107900087A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州华益洁环境能源技术有限公司 | The perishable refuse disposal installation in the market of farm produce |
| CN114273402A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-04-05 | 金华康扬环境科技有限公司 | Fermentation tank and garbage treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20140901 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |