CN202240995U - Portable adjustable tool for assembling bogie - Google Patents
Portable adjustable tool for assembling bogie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202240995U CN202240995U CN2011203501066U CN201120350106U CN202240995U CN 202240995 U CN202240995 U CN 202240995U CN 2011203501066 U CN2011203501066 U CN 2011203501066U CN 201120350106 U CN201120350106 U CN 201120350106U CN 202240995 U CN202240995 U CN 202240995U
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- track
- bogie
- portable adjustable
- wheel
- unit
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable adjustable tool for assembling a bogie. The tool comprises a rail locating unit, a transverse adjusting unit and at least two shaft end supporting units. The rail locating unit comprises two parallel rails; the transverse adjusting unit comprises at least one a transverse adjustment lever arranged between the two parallel rails and used for adjusting the space between the two parallel rails, and two ends of the transverse adjustment lever are respectively fixed at the two parallel rails; and each shaft end supporting unit is composed of a base, and a lifting support rod arranged on the base. The portable adjustable tool has strong universality, solves the problem of resource waste caused by that the tool is suitable for less bogie products, can be adaptive to various different working environments, and is suitable for assembling the bogies with different axle distances, different wheel treads and different axle box heights.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of manufacturing equipment of rail vehicle, relates in particular to a kind of portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling.
Background technology
At present, rail vehicle kind both domestic and external is numerous, and is also varied as the type of the bogie of one of key technology of rail vehicle.The bogie assembling is as the critical process in the bogie manufacturing technology, because gauge both domestic and external and bogie model is different, the wheelbase of bogie and wheelspan have bigger difference.The frock of using during assembling need be made according to the wheelbase and the wheelspan of bogie in order to adapt to the characteristics of different bogies.The frock or the equipment that when bogie assembles, adopt at present have a variety of; These frocks or equipment have the employing hydraulic transmission mode; The Pneumatic Transmission mode of adopting is also arranged; Or other modes; But these frocks or equipment generally only adapt to the product of one or two bogie models, and limitation is bigger, to new product needed it are reequiped and could adapt to whenever; And this type of frock and the equipment of part are relatively stricter to the requirement of working environment, in case be difficult to move after fixing, dismantle also cumbersome, the only suitable product of fixing, adaptability is not strong; Be wherein a kind of prior art scheme that is used below.
As shown in Figure 1, this frock is formed by the channel-section steel 1 of two parallel placements with across three elongated round steel 2 between these two channel-section steels 1.Round steel 2 links together through the mode and the channel-section steel 1 of welding.During work, the wheel of bogie is placed on the channel-section steel 1 composition, and the axle box pivoted arm supports by more easy and nonadjustable supporting arrangement.
Above-mentioned frock is in case when the wheelspan of bogie changes, and the round steel 2 that connects two channel-section steels 1 also will change accordingly, at this time just need be transformed into new frock again, has caused unnecessary waste.And the supporting arrangement of axle box pivoted arm does not have regulatory function owing to vertical direction, must make again to adapt to different bogie axle centre-heights.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling; In order to solve defective of the prior art; Highly versatile; It is few and the problem of the wasting of resources that causes can adapt to various working environment, and be applicable to that the bogie of disalignment distance, different wheelspan, different axle box height assembles to have solved bogie product quantity that frock is suitable for.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling, comprises tracks positioned unit, lateral adjustments unit and at least two axle head support units; Wherein said tracks positioned unit comprises two tracks that laterally arrange; Said lateral adjustments unit comprises that at least one is located at the lateral adjustments bar that is used to regulate two parallel orbit spacings between two tracks that laterally arrange, and said lateral adjustments bar two ends are separately fixed on two tracks that laterally arrange; Said axle head support unit is made up of with the lift supporting rod that is located on the said pedestal the pedestal that is located at two track outsides that laterally arrange.
Further; Comprise that also being arranged on being used on the said track regulates the wheel alignment unit of wheel axial spacing; Said wheel alignment unit has one and cooperates with wheel and limit the axially movable locating piece of said wheel, and said locating piece and said track removably connect.
Further, also comprise being placed on and be used to limit at least one wheel stop block that said wheel rolls along track on the said track.
Further, said lateral adjustments bar is made up of a pipe and the connecting rod that is located at said pipe two ends, and said connecting rod one end is provided with joint and is threaded with said pipe, and the other end is fixed on the said track.
Further, said pedestal has the chassis and is located at the sleeve on the said chassis, and said sleeve is provided with endoporus, and this inner hole wall is provided with and is used to limit the keep plate that said lift supporting rod rotates; Said lift supporting rod is provided with external screw thread, and the top is provided with gripper shoe, and the middle part is provided with adjusting nut, and the bottom outer wall is provided with cannelure; Said lift supporting rod below the said adjusting nut partly is arranged in the said endoporus, and said keep plate places in the said cannelure and is mated.
Wherein, be respectively arranged with at least three on the said gripper shoe and the said chassis and regulate bolt.
Particularly, said track is connected and composed by the above head and the tail of two joints, connects through linkage unit between the end of the said track of adjacent two joints.
Wherein, Said track is a channel-section steel; Said linkage unit comprises two connecting plates, and said connecting plate one end one saves on the biside plate of connected said channel-section steel through bolt therein, and the said connecting plate other end is through being bolted on another biside plate that saves connected said channel-section steel.
The utility model provides is used for the portable adjustable frock of bogie assembling, in light weight and be easy to dismounting because volume is little, so that carrying is got up is more convenient, lower to the requirement of working environment.Regulate because the length of tracks positioned unit connects the more piece track through linkage unit, adapt to disalignment apart from (vertically, along the distance between two power transmission shafts of length direction of track); Spacing between the track is regulated to adapt to the requirement of different wheelspans (laterally, the distance between two tracks) through the lateral adjustments unit.Because the horizontal spacing of the utility model invention can be adjusted the location, back on a large scale, fore-and-aft distance also can be adjusted the location, back on a large scale, so can the bogie of multiple model be assembled.Because the axle head support unit can carry out the height adjustment of vertical direction, so can adapt to the different axle box height of the bogie of multiple model.Can realize that a plurality of bogies carry out assembly manipulation simultaneously.Because the utility model can be realized the connection of more piece track through linkage unit, so both can realize the assembly manipulation of a plurality of bogies, also can realize the assembling preparation of a plurality of bogies.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art frock.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that the utility model embodiment cooperates with bogie.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure sketch map that the utility model embodiment cooperates with bogie.
Fig. 4 is the front view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment sectional perspective structural representation.
Fig. 6 is the partial top view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the main TV structure sketch map of axle head support unit embodiment in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 broken section structural representation.
Fig. 9 is a wheel alignment unit embodiment perspective view in the utility model.
Reference numeral:
The 1-channel-section steel; The 2-round steel; 3-tracks positioned unit;
4-lateral adjustments unit; 5-axle head support unit; The 31-track;
The 41-pipe; The 42-connecting rod; The 51-pedestal;
The 52-lift supporting rod; The 53-sleeve; The 54-adjusting nut;
The 55-endoporus; The 56-keep plate; The 57-cannelure;
The 6-stop block; The 61-handle; 7-wheel alignment unit;
The 71-locating piece; The 72-bolt; The 8-linkage unit;
The 81-connecting plate; The 10-wheel; The 20-axletree;
The 30-axle box; The 32-base plate; 33-first side plate;
34-second side plate; The 50-chassis; The 58-gripper shoe;
59-regulates bolt.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment below; Technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Shown in Fig. 2-9, the utility model provides a kind of portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling, comprises tracks positioned unit 3, lateral adjustments unit 4 and at least two axle head support units 5; Wherein tracks positioned unit 3 comprises two tracks that laterally arrange 31; Lateral adjustments unit 4 comprises that at least one is located at the lateral adjustments bar that is used to regulate two parallel orbits, 31 spacings between two parallel orbits 31, and lateral adjustments bar two ends are separately fixed on two parallel orbits 31; Axle head support unit 5 constitutes (referring to Fig. 7) by pedestal 51 and the lift supporting rod 52 that is located on the pedestal 51, and pedestal 51 is positioned at the two parallel orbits outside.Track 31 is made up of with first side plate 33 and second side plate 34 of parallel vertically-arranged on base plate 32 base plate 32, and is as shown in Figure 4.
In order to adjust the wheel 10 that is positioned at axletree 20 two ends; Make the spacing (wheelspan) between two wheels 10 can reach preset range; On the base plate 32 of track 31, be provided for regulating the wheel alignment unit 7 of wheel axial spacing; Wheel alignment unit 7 has a positioning block 71, and locating piece 71 cooperates with wheel and limits wheel and moves axially, and locating piece 71 removably connects through bolt 72 with first side plate 33 that track 31 is positioned at the outside.
Influence bogie for fear of rolling on track 31 because of wheel effect is installed, placement is used to limit at least one wheel stop block 6 that wheel rolls along track 31 on the base plate 32 of track 31, and wheel stop block 6 is positioned at first side plate, 33 outsides.Wheel stop block 6 is selected the rubber material for use, and coefficient of friction is higher, in addition; For the ease of operation; Handle 61 is set on stop block 6, and like this, operating personnel hold handle 61 and can stop block 6 be placed between wheel lower edge and the track 31 easily; Avoid the misoperation wheel rolling to weigh operating personnel wounded, security is higher.Wheel stop block 6 can be provided with one on arbitrary track 31, or is provided with simultaneously on two tracks 31.
The lateral adjustments bar is made up of a pipe 41 and the connecting rod 42 that is located at pipe 41 two ends, and connecting rod 42 1 ends are provided with joint and are threaded with pipe 41, and the other end is through being bolted on second side plate 34.Pipe 41 through changing different length is regulated the spacing between two parallel orbits 31.
As shown in Figure 7, pedestal 51 has chassis 50 and is located at the sleeve 53 on the chassis 50, and lift supporting rod 52 is located in this sleeve 53, and endoporus 55 inwalls of sleeve 53 are provided with and are used to limit the keep plate 56 that lift supporting rod 52 rotates; Lift supporting rod 52 is provided with external screw thread, and the top is provided with gripper shoe 58, and the middle part is provided with adjusting nut 54, and the bottom outer wall is provided with cannelure 57; Lift supporting rod 52 parts of adjusting nut below 54 are arranged in the endoporus 55, and keep plate 56 places in the cannelure 57 and is mated.Be respectively arranged with at least three for 50 times with the chassis on the gripper shoe 58 and regulate bolt 59, be arranged on the differing heights of the adjusting bolt 59 on the gripper shoe through arranging, play the effect of adjustment gripper shoe flatness; Be arranged on the differing heights of the adjusting bolt under the chassis through arranging, play the effect of adjustment chassis flatness.During rotation adjusting bolt 54; Because keep plate 56 places in the cannelure 57; Restriction lift supporting rod 52 relatively moves with sleeve 53, and rotation adjusting nut 54 makes lift supporting rod 52 relative sleeves 53 move up and down the effect of regulating axle box 30 fore-and-aft distances to reach at this moment.
Track 31 is connected and composed by the above head and the tail of two joints, connects through linkage unit 8 between the end of adjacent two joint tracks 31.Assemble synchronously to satisfy a plurality of bogies, also can satisfy the bogie assembling of disalignment distance.Linkage unit 8 comprises two connecting plates 81; Connecting plate 81 1 ends one save on first side plate 33 and second side plate 34 of connected track 31 ends through bolt therein, and connecting plate 81 other ends are through being bolted on another first side plate 33 and second side plate 34 that saves connected track 31 ends.Certainly track 31 also can be channel-section steel, and wheel stop block 6 is between first side plate 33 and second side plate 34, and connecting plate 81 two ends connect the side plate of adjacent two channel-section steel ends respectively through bolt.So both can satisfy along the use of the bogie of big distance (longitudinal axis distance) between two power transmission shafts of length direction of track 31; Can realize that again a plurality of bogies carry out assembly manipulation simultaneously; In addition, the frock of the utility model is because volume is little, and is in light weight and be easy to dismounting; So it is more convenient that carrying is got up, lower to the requirement of working environment.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to the technical scheme of explanation the utility model, but not to its restriction; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of essence disengaging the utility model of relevant art scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling is characterized in that, comprises tracks positioned unit, lateral adjustments unit and at least two axle head support units; Wherein said tracks positioned unit comprises two tracks that laterally arrange; Said lateral adjustments unit comprises that at least one is located at the lateral adjustments bar that is used to regulate two track spaces that laterally arrange between two parallel orbits, and said lateral adjustments bar two ends are separately fixed on two tracks that laterally arrange; Said axle head support unit is made up of with the lift supporting rod that is located on the said pedestal the pedestal that is positioned at two track outsides that laterally arrange.
2. the portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Comprise that also being arranged on being used on the said track regulates the wheel alignment unit of wheel axial spacing; Said wheel alignment unit has one and cooperates with wheel and can limit the axially movable locating piece of said wheel, and said locating piece and said track removably connect.
3. the portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises being placed on being used to limit at least one wheel stop block that said wheel rolls along track on the said track.
4. the portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said lateral adjustments bar is made up of a pipe and the connecting rod that is located at said pipe two ends; Said connecting rod one end is provided with joint and is threaded with said pipe, and the other end is fixed on the said track.
5. the portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said pedestal has the chassis and is located at the sleeve on the said chassis, and said sleeve is provided with endoporus, and this endoporus inwall is provided with and is used to limit the keep plate that said lift supporting rod rotates; Said lift supporting rod is provided with external screw thread, and the top is provided with gripper shoe, and the middle part is provided with adjusting nut, and the bottom outer wall is provided with cannelure; Said lift supporting rod below the said adjusting nut partly is arranged in the said endoporus, and said keep plate places in the said cannelure and is mated.
6. the portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling according to claim 5 is characterized in that, is respectively arranged with at least three on the said gripper shoe and the said chassis and regulates bolt.
7. according to the arbitrary described portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that said track is connected and composed by the above head and the tail of two joints, connect through linkage unit between the end of the said track of adjacent two joints.
8. the portable adjustable frock that is used for the bogie assembling according to claim 7; It is characterized in that; Said track is a channel-section steel; Said linkage unit comprises two connecting plates, and said connecting plate one end one saves on the biside plate of connected said channel-section steel through bolt therein, and the said connecting plate other end is through being bolted on another biside plate that saves connected said channel-section steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203501066U CN202240995U (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Portable adjustable tool for assembling bogie |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203501066U CN202240995U (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Portable adjustable tool for assembling bogie |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202240995U true CN202240995U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46102293
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011203501066U Expired - Lifetime CN202240995U (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Portable adjustable tool for assembling bogie |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202240995U (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104259810A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 广东南车轨道交通车辆有限公司 | Efficient railway vehicle bogie dropping wheel adjusting device and method |
CN104369170A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-25 | 北京市地铁运营有限公司运营四分公司 | Disassembling tool for bogie |
CN104552134A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 西安轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Device for assembling derail braking module of gondola car |
CN105014596A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Blockage process of bogie corbel air hole |
CN105270503A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-27 | 广西银钢南益制造有限公司 | Mechanism for pulling tricycle chassis onto general assembly line from waiting zone |
CN107515128A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | A kind of rail engineering automobile dynamic test system |
CN109015474A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-18 | 天津电力机车有限公司 | A kind of engine truck seat wheel positioning tool |
CN109094612A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-28 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Steering framing wheel is to transport and support device |
CN109311491A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2019-02-05 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | The assembly method of configuration in railroad truck and used in the method wheelbase fixed fixture |
CN111347393A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-30 | 中自机器人技术(安庆)有限公司 | Telescopic mechanism of intelligent inspection robot for power distribution room |
CN111547169A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 | Bus disassembling system |
CN111633615A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-08 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Auxiliary sleeving machine, system and method formed by bogie frame |
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2011
- 2011-09-19 CN CN2011203501066U patent/CN202240995U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104259810A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 广东南车轨道交通车辆有限公司 | Efficient railway vehicle bogie dropping wheel adjusting device and method |
CN104369170A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-25 | 北京市地铁运营有限公司运营四分公司 | Disassembling tool for bogie |
CN104369170B (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-09-14 | 北京市地铁运营有限公司运营四分公司 | A kind of bogie disassembles frock |
CN104552134A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 西安轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Device for assembling derail braking module of gondola car |
CN105014596A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Blockage process of bogie corbel air hole |
CN105270503A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-27 | 广西银钢南益制造有限公司 | Mechanism for pulling tricycle chassis onto general assembly line from waiting zone |
CN109311491B (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2020-10-13 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | Assembly method of railway vehicle bogie and wheelbase fixing jig used in method |
US11597414B2 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2023-03-07 | Kawasaki Railcar Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Method of assembling railcar bogie and wheel base fixing jig for use therein |
CN109311491A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2019-02-05 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | The assembly method of configuration in railroad truck and used in the method wheelbase fixed fixture |
CN107515128A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | A kind of rail engineering automobile dynamic test system |
CN109094612A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-28 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Steering framing wheel is to transport and support device |
CN109015474A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-18 | 天津电力机车有限公司 | A kind of engine truck seat wheel positioning tool |
CN109015474B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2023-08-29 | 天津电力机车有限公司 | Locomotive bogie seat wheel positioning tool |
CN111347393A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-30 | 中自机器人技术(安庆)有限公司 | Telescopic mechanism of intelligent inspection robot for power distribution room |
CN111547169A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 | Bus disassembling system |
CN111633615A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-08 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Auxiliary sleeving machine, system and method formed by bogie frame |
CN111547169B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-01-26 | 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 | Bus disassembling system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 063035 Hebei province Fengrun District Tangshan City Road No. 3 factory Patentee after: CRRC TANGSHAN CO., LTD. Address before: 063035 Hebei province Fengrun District Tangshan City Road No. 3 factory Patentee before: Tangshan Railway Carriage Co., Ltd. |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120530 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |