CN202236932U - Simple descending device - Google Patents

Simple descending device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202236932U
CN202236932U CN2011203575110U CN201120357511U CN202236932U CN 202236932 U CN202236932 U CN 202236932U CN 2011203575110 U CN2011203575110 U CN 2011203575110U CN 201120357511 U CN201120357511 U CN 201120357511U CN 202236932 U CN202236932 U CN 202236932U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
rope
housing
brake block
descending lifeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203575110U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许建伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGZHOU SAITE FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGZHOU SAITE FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGZHOU SAITE FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGZHOU SAITE FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011203575110U priority Critical patent/CN202236932U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202236932U publication Critical patent/CN202236932U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a simple descending device which is provided with a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is provided with a brake pad; a pulley with a wheel slot is arranged above the brake pad; the pulley is movably connected with the shell; a friction surface of the brake pad is matched with an excircle wheel surface of the pulley; a bottom plate at the bottom of the shell is provided with a first rope hole and a second rope hole for allowing a rope to pass through; and the first rope hole and the second rope hole are respectively arranged at two sides of the brake pad. The rope sequentially passes through the first rope hole, the wheel slot of the pulley and the second rope hole. In the utility model, only one pulley is needed, and a descending function can be realized without processing the excircle wheel surface of the pulley into a gear shape. The simple descending device is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, lower in manufacturing cost and convenient to use in families.

Description

Simple and easy descending lifeline
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting slow descending device technical field, especially a kind of simple and easy descending lifeline.
Background technology
In the skyscraper when breaking out of fire or other accidents, on the on-the-spot employed escaping rope of escape unharmed, generally all the fire-fighting slow descending device need be installed.Present widely used fire-fighting slow descending device is a descending lifeline structure more complicated, generally all need use a plurality of swiveling wheels, could realize that through complicated deceleration devices such as reduction gearing manufacturing cost is also higher, is difficult for getting into family and is widely used.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is: overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of simple and easy descending lifeline be provided, be equipped with and can realize slow function of falling behind the rope, and make simple, cost is lower.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: a kind of simple and easy descending lifeline; Has housing; Housing bottom is equipped with brake block; Described brake block top is placed with the pulley that has race, and described pulley and housing flexibly connect, and the rubbing surface of described brake block matches with the cylindrical wheel face of pulley; The side plate bottom that has the first rope hole, the second rope hole or the described housing both sides that are used to penetrate rope on the base plate of described housing bottom has the first rope hole, the second rope hole that is used to penetrate rope, and the first rope hole, the second rope hole are respectively in the brake block both sides.
Further, described pulley cylindrical wheel face is smooth wheel face, and the rubbing surface of described brake block is an arcuate friction surface.
Further, the race of described pulley is for clamping the clamping slot of rope.
Further, the described concrete structure that clamps the clamping slot of rope is: the groove face that the race of described pulley is relative has groove and the projection that replaces each other, and the groove and the projection of groove face stagger each other relatively; Perhaps, the described concrete structure that clamps the clamping slot of rope is: the race of described pulley is the up big and down small wedge-shaped slot of opening.
Further, described brake block is fixedly connected with the base plate of housing bottom.
Further; The mode that described brake block is fixedly connected with the base plate of housing bottom is: the base plate inner face of described housing bottom has the groove that is used for the position brake sheet; The base plate of described housing bottom has screwed hole; Described brake block has screw, and screw passes the screwed hole of screw to the base plate of brake block and fixes.
Further; Described pulley with the mode that housing flexibly connects is: the front panel of described housing and backplate all have the slotted hole corresponding with the centre bore of pulley, behind the slotted hole of the slotted hole of screw bolt passes front panel, the centre bore of pulley, backplate nut are installed.
Further, the front panel of described housing and backplate all have the slotted hole corresponding with the centre bore of pulley, behind the slotted hole of the slotted hole of screw bolt passes front panel, the centre bore of pulley, backplate nut are installed.
Further, the front panel of described housing or backplate have the groove that is used to embed pulley sheave, and the left plate or the right plate of described housing have arc groove.
Further, described simple and easy descending lifeline has rope, and rope passes race, the second rope hole of the first rope hole, pulley successively.
Further, described housing top is equipped with the safety belt bolt, and safety belt bolt upper sleeve through has safety belt.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the utility model uses, because the compressing of people's gravity, be through rope on the pulley to the lower compression pulley; And then pulley wheel face and brake block are fitted tightly; Reduce the rotary speed of pulley, thereby reduce the decrease speed of rope, the groove and the projection that are provided with on the pulley race groove face also can clamp rope; Be difficult for slippage, further reduce the speed that rope descends.The utility model only need use a pulley, and the cylindrical wheel face of pulley need not be processed into gear shape, can realize slow function of falling.The utility model is simple in structure, making is simple and easy, manufacturing cost is lower, can conveniently get into family and use.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is equipped with rope;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of brake block in the utility model;
Wherein: 1. housing, 2. brake block, 3. pulley, 4. rope.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is further described now.The sketch map that these accompanying drawings are simplification is only explained the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, so it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
Shown in Figure 2 like Fig. 1; A kind of simple and easy descending lifeline has housing 1, and housing 1 bottom is equipped with brake block 2; Brake block 2 tops are placed with the pulley 3 that has race; Pulley 3 flexibly connects with housing 1, and the rubbing surface of brake block 2 matches with the cylindrical wheel face of pulley 3, and the side plate bottom that has the first rope hole, the second rope hole or housing 1 both sides that are used to penetrate rope 4 on the base plate of housing 1 bottom has the first rope hole, the second rope hole that is used to penetrate rope 4; The first rope hole, the second rope hole are respectively in the brake block both sides, and the first rope hole, the second rope hole are respectively in brake block 2 both sides.Pulley 3 cylindrical wheel faces are smooth wheel face, and the rubbing surface of brake block 2 is an arcuate friction surface.Rope 4 passes race, the second rope hole of the first rope hole, pulley 3 successively.Housing 1 top is equipped with the safety belt bolt, and safety belt bolt upper sleeve through has safety belt.It is too fast that safety belt can effectively keep people's health to be difficult for landing.
Brake block 2 is fixedly connected with the base plate of housing 1 bottom.Brake block 2 with the mode that the base plate of housing 1 bottom is fixedly connected is: the base plate inner face of housing 1 bottom has the groove that is used for position brake sheet 2; The base plate of housing 1 bottom has screwed hole; Brake block 2 has screw, and screw passes the screwed hole of screw to the base plate of brake block 2 and fixes.Fix in the groove of brake block 2 embedding base plates and by screw, guaranteed that the rubbing surface of brake block 2 and pulley 3 wheel faces can effectively rub, and effectively reduce the velocity of rotation of pulley 3.
Pulley 3 with the mode that housing 1 flexibly connects is: the front panel of housing 1 and backplate all have the slotted hole corresponding with the centre bore of pulley 3, behind the centre bore of the slotted hole of screw bolt passes front panel, pulley 3, the slotted hole of backplate nut are installed.Pulley 3 flexibly connects with housing 1, makes pulley 3 in housing 1, to rotate flexibly and is difficult for slippage, drops out.
The race of pulley 3 is for clamping the clamping slot of rope, and the concrete structure of race is: the groove face that the race of pulley 3 is relative has groove and the projection that replaces each other, and the groove and the projection of groove face stagger each other relatively.Groove that is provided with on the pulley 3 race groove faces and projection can clamp rope 4, are difficult for slippage, effectively reduce the speed that rope 4 descends.The race of pulley 3 also can be the up big and down small wedge-shaped slot of opening.
The front panel of housing 1 or backplate have the groove that is used to embed pulley sheave, and this groove can be located pulley on the one hand, can reduce the making volume of housing 1 on the other hand, and the cost of manufacture that reduces housing 1.
The left plate or the right plate of housing 1 have arc groove.The left plate of housing 1 or the arc groove of right plate both can have been left the enough activity spaces of rope for, and the easy demoulding when making housing 1 Mold Making.
The utility model is inverted when using and is used, promptly the base plate of housing 1 up, an end of rope 4 is fixed on eminence; Rope 4 other ends pass pulley 3 back by people's hand control, because the compressing of people's gravity, are through rope 4 on the pulley 3 to lower compression pulley 3; And then pulley 3 wheel faces and brake block 2 are fitted tightly; Reduce the rotary speed of pulley 3, thereby reduce the decrease speed of rope 4, groove that is provided with on the pulley 3 race groove faces and projection also can clamp rope 4; Be difficult for slippage, further reduce the speed that rope 4 descends.The utility model only need use a pulley 3, and the cylindrical wheel face of pulley 3 need not be processed into gear shape, can realize slow function of falling.The utility model is simple in structure, making is simple and easy, manufacturing cost is lower, can conveniently get into family and use.
With above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model is enlightenment, and through above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this utility model technological thought.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on the specification, must confirm its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (10)

1. simple and easy descending lifeline; It is characterized in that: have housing; Housing bottom is equipped with brake block; Described brake block top is placed with the pulley that has race, and described pulley and housing flexibly connect, and the rubbing surface of described brake block matches with the cylindrical wheel face of pulley; The side plate bottom that has the first rope hole, the second rope hole or the described housing both sides that are used to penetrate rope on the base plate of described housing bottom has the first rope hole, the second rope hole that is used to penetrate rope, and the first rope hole, the second rope hole are respectively in the brake block both sides.
2. simple and easy descending lifeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pulley cylindrical wheel face is smooth wheel face, and the rubbing surface of described brake block is an arcuate friction surface.
3. simple and easy descending lifeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the race of described pulley is for clamping the clamping slot of rope.
4. simple and easy descending lifeline according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: the described concrete structure that clamps the clamping slot of rope is: the groove face that the race of described pulley is relative has groove and the projection that replaces each other, and the groove and the projection of groove face stagger each other relatively; Perhaps, the described concrete structure that clamps the clamping slot of rope is: the race of described pulley is the up big and down small wedge-shaped slot of opening.
5. simple and easy descending lifeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described brake block is fixedly connected with the base plate of housing bottom.
6. simple and easy descending lifeline according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: the mode that described brake block is fixedly connected with the base plate of housing bottom is: the base plate inner face of described housing bottom has the groove that is used for the position brake sheet; The base plate of described housing bottom has screwed hole; Described brake block has screw, and screw passes the screwed hole of screw to the base plate of brake block and fixes.
7. simple and easy descending lifeline according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described pulley with the mode that housing flexibly connects is: the front panel of described housing and backplate all have the slotted hole corresponding with the centre bore of pulley, behind the slotted hole of the slotted hole of screw bolt passes front panel, the centre bore of pulley, backplate nut are installed.
8. simple and easy descending lifeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front panel of described housing or backplate have the groove that is used to embed pulley sheave, and the left plate or the right plate of described housing have arc groove.
9. simple and easy descending lifeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described simple and easy descending lifeline has rope, and rope passes race, the second rope hole of the first rope hole, pulley successively.
10. according to each described simple and easy descending lifeline of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: described housing top is equipped with the safety belt bolt, and safety belt bolt upper sleeve through has safety belt.
CN2011203575110U 2011-08-12 2011-09-22 Simple descending device Expired - Fee Related CN202236932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203575110U CN202236932U (en) 2011-08-12 2011-09-22 Simple descending device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120293090 2011-08-12
CN201120293090.X 2011-08-12
CN2011203575110U CN202236932U (en) 2011-08-12 2011-09-22 Simple descending device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202236932U true CN202236932U (en) 2012-05-30

Family

ID=46098246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203575110U Expired - Fee Related CN202236932U (en) 2011-08-12 2011-09-22 Simple descending device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202236932U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103638608A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-03-19 俞关清 High-rise lifesaving descent control device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103638608A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-03-19 俞关清 High-rise lifesaving descent control device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20140922

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model