CN202235834U - Complete device for dynamic orthopedics of spastic hands - Google Patents
Complete device for dynamic orthopedics of spastic hands Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202235834U CN202235834U CN2011202788641U CN201120278864U CN202235834U CN 202235834 U CN202235834 U CN 202235834U CN 2011202788641 U CN2011202788641 U CN 2011202788641U CN 201120278864 U CN201120278864 U CN 201120278864U CN 202235834 U CN202235834 U CN 202235834U
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- finger
- inserted sheet
- thumb
- muscular tension
- force
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a complete device for dynamic orthopedics of spastic hands. The complete device comprises gloves for dynamic orthopedics, a plurality of inserted sheets and a finger muscular tension testing device, wherein the gloves are long cylindrical gloves; the back sides of the gloves are connected with inserted sheet bags at positions corresponding to fingers, wrist joints and elbow joints; the inserted sheets are strip sheet structural pieces, and are bent to form a micro-arched shape; a plurality of hollow holes are formed on the middle parts of the inserted sheets; and the finger muscular tension testing device comprises a palm support plate, a thumb force-measuring module and a finger force-measuring module. According to the complete device, the muscular tension of each obstruction finger of patients is tested by the finger muscular tension testing device, the muscular tension of the wrists and elbows of the patients is tested, and the inserted sheets of corresponding models are selected according to the grades of the tested muscular tension; and the gloves for the dynamic orthopedics are worn, and the selected inserted sheets are inserted into the corresponding inserted sheet bags on the gloves. An effect of the dynamic orthopedics is achieved by wearing the gloves for the dynamic orthopedics, and bedsore is prevented and the self-respect of the patients is not influenced under the obvious treatment effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the medical assistance apparatus, and particularly a kind of spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic is used complexes.
Background technology
When patients with cerebral apoplexy is in when collapsing from physical exhaustion the phase, the tension force of patient's limbs is lower.According to improvement Ashworth grading, the muscular tension of this moment is 0 grade of a lowermost level.So one of most important treatment in this period is exactly putting of suitable limb position.And the orthopedic ten minutes needs that the comprehensive suitable limb position in this period is put.Simultaneously, the patient is at the experience after date that collapses from physical exhaustion, and muscular strength progressively appears in beginning.But as a rule, muscular tension also occurs synchronously.A lot of obstacles have just been brought for patient's training initiatively so.This shows that the upper limb prevention and the treatment that possess dynamic property treatment function are particularly important with orthosis.Yet so far clinically still the neither one system in order to the prevention and the orthosis of supplemental training upper limb spasm, its crucial difficult problem is that traditional accessory can't combine mechanics support and these two paradox of flexible material effectively.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model in order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, provides a kind of spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic to use complexes exactly.
To achieve these goals; This utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic is used complexes; Comprise Dynamizable orthopedic with glove, with Dynamizable orthopedic with the matching used a plurality of inserted sheets of glove, and be used to test the finger muscular tension test set of pointing muscular tension;
Described Dynamizable orthopedic with glove be a length extend to human body elbow joint with interior long tubular glove, the dorsal part of glove is connected with finger-joint inserted sheet bag, carpal joint inserted sheet bag and the elbow joint inserted sheet bag that is used to insert inserted sheet respectively at the position corresponding to each finger, carpal joint and elbow joint;
Described inserted sheet is the strip flake structure spare of being processed by highly elastic material, and inserted sheet curves little arch along its length, and the middle part of inserted sheet is provided with a plurality of hollow holes, and inserted sheet only elastic deformation takes place and plastic deformation can not take place in the Dynamizable orthopedic process;
Described finger muscular tension test set comprises the palm gripper shoe, is arranged on thumb force-measuring module and finger force-measuring module on the palm gripper shoe, and the thumb force-measuring module is provided with the thumb pressure pick off, and finger force-measuring module thumb is provided with the finger pressure pick off.
Be woven with four between described Dynamizable orthopedic each finger and separate bag, separate in the bag for four and insert flexible material respectively with glove.
Described inserted sheet is according to using the object difference to be divided into thumb inserted sheet, forefinger inserted sheet, middle finger inserted sheet, nameless inserted sheet, little finger of toe inserted sheet, wrist inserted sheet and ancon inserted sheet; Every kind of inserted sheet all is designed to six corresponding models according to the size fractionation of muscular strength and muscular tension; The different model correspondence is provided with the hollow hole of different numbers, so that different elastic force to be provided.
Described finger muscular tension test set also comprises filling block and three finger bracers; On said palm gripper shoe, be arranged with two mounting grooves, thumb force-measuring module and filling block are inlaid on two mounting grooves of palm gripper shoe respectively and the position can exchange; Front end and position that three finger bracers and said finger force-measuring module are separately positioned on the palm gripper shoe can exchange.
Described thumb force-measuring module comprises thumb dynamometry frame, two stands, central shaft, thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks and thumb pressure pick off; Thumb dynamometry frame is inlaid on the mounting groove of palm gripper shoe; Two stands is installed in the two ends of thumb dynamometry frame respectively; Central shaft is connected between the two stands; Thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks movable set is on central shaft, and the thumb pressure pick off is inlaid on the thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks.
Described Dynamizable orthopedic is formed by cellulose fibre, wet fiber, elastic fiber mixed weaving with glove, and adds far IR fibre at the joint part corresponding to human body, to realize the adjuvant treatment effect of heat.
Described inserted sheet comprises orthopedic inserted sheet and anti-decubital ulcer inserted sheet.
The spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic of this utility model is used complexes, owing to adopted above technical scheme, has following advantage and good effect;
1, Dynamizable orthopedic is used the glove applications seamless knitted, adopts elastic fiber, moisture absorption and leads wet stock etc., and glove can fit, keep dry and comfortable, flexible material to prevent that stress concentration from producing decubital ulcer with patient's obstacle limbs fully.
2, Dynamizable orthopedic is woven with slash pocket with glove respectively at the dorsal part of finger part, wrist and ancon, and convenient installation inserted sheet is orthopedic.
3, Dynamizable orthopedic is inserted flexible material with being woven with the brachydactylia bag between finger of glove in the bag, in orthopedic, also has to divide to refer to function.
4, substituted traditional qualitative orthopedic instrument, instructed the doctor to select the inserted sheet of corresponding model with the measurement data of pointing the muscular tension test set.
5, inserted sheet has been made every type of measure-alike 6 kinds of inserted sheets that specification is different all according to the muscular tension classification, and slash pocket is built-in with anti-decubital ulcer inserted sheet protection finger.
6, this utility model spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic can let the patient wear for a long time to increase therapeutic effect with complexes and not influence patient's sense of personal worth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that Dynamizable orthopedic in this utility model is with the structural representation of glove;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structural representations of the inserted sheet in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the finger muscular tension test set in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the thumb force-measuring module in the finger muscular tension test set.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment this utility model is elaborated.
The spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic of this utility model is used complexes, comprise Dynamizable orthopedic with glove 1, with Dynamizable orthopedic with the matching used a plurality of inserted sheets 2 of glove, and be used to test the finger muscular tension test set 3 of pointing muscular tension.
Referring to Fig. 1, the Dynamizable orthopedic in this utility model is with glove 1, be a length extend to human body elbow joint with interior long tubular glove, the length of glove reaches the upper arm middle part.The dorsal part of glove is connected with elbow joint inserted sheet bag 11, carpal joint inserted sheet bag 12 and the finger-joint inserted sheet bag 13,14,15,16,17 that is used to insert inserted sheet respectively at the position corresponding to each finger, carpal joint and elbow joint.Each finger-joint inserted sheet bag, carpal joint inserted sheet bag and elbow joint inserted sheet bag are that nearly fingertip end is sealed, fingertip end opening far away, and the length of each finger-joint inserted sheet bag covers each joint of corresponding finger fully.Between each finger of glove, being woven with four separates 41,42,43,44, four in bag and separates in the bag and insert flexible material respectively.Each length of separating bag reaches the corresponding second joint place that points.
The glove of this utility model are formed by cellulose fibre, wet fiber, elastic fiber mixed weaving, and add far IR fibre at the joint part corresponding to human body, to realize the adjuvant treatment effect of heat.
Referring to Fig. 2 Fig. 3; Inserted sheet 2 in this utility model is strip flake structure spares of being processed by highly elastic material, and inserted sheet curves little arch along its length; The middle part of inserted sheet is provided with a plurality of hollow holes 21, and inserted sheet only elastic deformation takes place and plastic deformation can not take place in the Dynamizable orthopedic process.
Inserted sheet is according to using the object difference to be divided into thumb inserted sheet, forefinger inserted sheet, middle finger inserted sheet, nameless inserted sheet, little finger of toe inserted sheet, wrist inserted sheet and ancon inserted sheet; Every kind of inserted sheet all is designed to six corresponding models according to the size fractionation of muscular strength and muscular tension; The different model correspondence is provided with the hollow hole of different numbers, so that different elastic force to be provided.
Six models be 0 grade, 1 grade ,+1 grade, 2 grades, 3 grades and 4 grades, grade numerical value is big more, the number of hollow hole is few more, the elastic force that provides is big more.
Inserted sheet in this utility model can be to bend to arc along its length, and this inserted sheet is as thumb inserted sheet, forefinger inserted sheet, middle finger inserted sheet, nameless inserted sheet, little finger of toe inserted sheet and ancon inserted sheet (as shown in Figure 2).
Inserted sheet in this utility model can be bending along its length, the bending part rounding off, and this inserted sheet is as wrist inserted sheet (as shown in Figure 3).
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the finger muscular tension test set 3 in this utility model comprises palm gripper shoe 31, thumb force-measuring module 32, filling block 33, finger force-measuring module 34, three finger bracers 35 and finger pressure pick offs 36.
On palm gripper shoe 31, be arranged with two mounting grooves; Thumb force-measuring module 32 is inlaid on one of them mounting groove; Filling block 33 is inlaid on another mounting groove and is concordant with palm gripper shoe 31, and filling block 33 can exchange with the position of thumb force-measuring module 32.Because filling block 33 can exchange with the position of thumb force-measuring module 32.When each spasm muscular tension of pointing of the test right hand, can be assembled into duty shown in Figure 4.When each spasm muscular tension of pointing of test left hand, as long as with the location swap of filling block 33 with thumb force-measuring module 32.
Finger force-measuring module 34 is movably arranged on the front end of palm gripper shoe 1, and finger pressure pick off 36 is inlaid on the finger force-measuring module 34.
Three finger bracers 35 be movably arranged on respectively palm gripper shoe 31 front end and can with finger force-measuring module 34 location swaps.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 5, and thumb force-measuring module 32 comprises thumb dynamometry frame 321, two stands 322, central shaft 323, thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks 324 and thumb pressure pick off 325.Wherein, Thumb dynamometry frame 321 is inlaid on the mounting groove of palm gripper shoe 31; Two stands 322 is installed in the two ends of thumb dynamometry frame 321 respectively; Central shaft 323 is connected between the two stands 322, and thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks 324 movable sets are on central shaft 323, and thumb pressure pick off 325 is inlaid on the thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks 324.Between central shaft 323 and thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks 324, also be provided with the soft cover 326 of liner.
Two stands 322 in this utility model is the corner block structure, and the tiger of its end shape and thumb root is suitable.
Finger muscular tension test set 3 in this utility model also comprises pull stap 37 and hasp sheet 38; One end of pull stap 37 is fixed on the bottom surface of palm gripper shoe 31; Hasp sheet 38 is fixed on the side of palm gripper shoe, and the palm that pull stap 37 can be walked around palm gripper shoe and people links to each other with hasp sheet 38 people's palm is fixed.
This utility model spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic with the use principle of complexes is; At first measure the muscular tension of each obstacle finger of patient through finger muscular tension test set 3; And measure the muscular tension of patient's wrist and ancon; Grade to confirm this patient's the residing grade of muscular tension according to Ashworth, select the inserted sheet of the respective model of suitable this grade use again according to this place muscular tension grade that records for use.Again orthopedic glove are put on, little arcuate surface of selected inserted sheet is inserted downwards on the glove in the corresponding inserted sheet bag slowly.Let the patient carry out the Dynamizable orthopedic treatment.The muscular tension that in orthopedic process, records in through different course is constantly changed the inserted sheet of different size, the obstacle limbs that make the patient change inserted sheet with wear obtain in the inserted sheet orthopedic dynamically.
The test process principle of finger muscular tension test set is: during test; The measured keeps straight configuration with shoulder, ancon and wrist; Then palm is attached on the palm gripper shoe 31, thumb should be in functional outer exhibition position (30 ° of abductions), makes its thumb refer to that the branch on root and the thumb dynamometry frame 321 refers to 322 applyings of corner block support; With walking around the wrist dorsal part tension of fitting again after the palm gripper shoe 31 after the pull stap 37 applying the back of the hand tensions, it is fastening on hasp sheet 38 to make whole facies palmaris stretch the back overlap joint.At this moment, the position of adjustment thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks 324 on central shaft 323, and make thumb pressure pick off 325 dynamometry faces refer to abdomen over against thumb, read force value.In addition, keep the position of thumb, moveable finger modular pressure 34 makes the finger abdomen of the dynamometry face of finger pressure pick off 36 over against the finger of tested person, finger bracer 35 is moved under its excess-three finger make them keep straight configuration, reads force value.In like manner can survey the spasm muscular tension of other three fingers.
Claims (6)
1. a spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic is used complexes, it is characterized in that: comprise Dynamizable orthopedic with glove, with Dynamizable orthopedic with the matching used a plurality of inserted sheets of glove, and be used to test the finger muscular tension test set of pointing muscular tension;
Described Dynamizable orthopedic with glove be a length extend to human body elbow joint with interior long tubular glove, the dorsal part of glove is connected with finger-joint inserted sheet bag, carpal joint inserted sheet bag and the elbow joint inserted sheet bag that is used to insert inserted sheet respectively at the position corresponding to each finger, carpal joint and elbow joint;
Described inserted sheet is the strip flake structure spare of being processed by highly elastic material, and inserted sheet curves little arch along its length, and the middle part of inserted sheet is provided with a plurality of hollow holes, and inserted sheet only elastic deformation takes place and plastic deformation can not take place in the Dynamizable orthopedic process;
Described finger muscular tension test set comprises the palm gripper shoe, is arranged on thumb force-measuring module and finger force-measuring module on the palm gripper shoe, and the thumb force-measuring module is provided with the thumb pressure pick off, and finger force-measuring module thumb is provided with the finger pressure pick off.
2. spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic as claimed in claim 1 is used complexes, it is characterized in that: be woven with four between described Dynamizable orthopedic each finger with glove and separate bag, separate in the bag for four and insert flexible material respectively.
3. spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic as claimed in claim 1 is used complexes; It is characterized in that: described inserted sheet is according to using the object difference to be divided into thumb inserted sheet, forefinger inserted sheet, middle finger inserted sheet, nameless inserted sheet, little finger of toe inserted sheet, wrist inserted sheet and ancon inserted sheet; Every kind of inserted sheet all is designed to six corresponding models according to the size fractionation of muscular strength and muscular tension; The different model correspondence is provided with the hollow hole of different numbers, so that different elastic force to be provided.
4. spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic as claimed in claim 1 is used complexes; It is characterized in that: described finger muscular tension test set also comprises filling block and three finger bracers; On said palm gripper shoe, be arranged with two mounting grooves, thumb force-measuring module and filling block are inlaid on two mounting grooves of palm gripper shoe respectively and the position can exchange; Front end and position that three finger bracers and said finger force-measuring module are separately positioned on the palm gripper shoe can exchange.
5. spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic as claimed in claim 1 is used complexes, it is characterized in that: described thumb force-measuring module comprises thumb dynamometry frame, two stands, central shaft, thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks and thumb pressure pick off; Thumb dynamometry frame is inlaid on the mounting groove of palm gripper shoe; Two stands is installed in the two ends of thumb dynamometry frame respectively; Central shaft is connected between the two stands; Thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks movable set is on central shaft, and the thumb pressure pick off is inlaid on the thumb pressure pick off mounting blocks.
6. spastic hand Dynamizable orthopedic as claimed in claim 1 is used complexes; It is characterized in that: described Dynamizable orthopedic is formed by cellulose fibre, wet fiber, elastic fiber mixed weaving with glove; And at joint part adding far IR fibre, to realize the adjuvant treatment effect of heat corresponding to human body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202788641U CN202235834U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Complete device for dynamic orthopedics of spastic hands |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202788641U CN202235834U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Complete device for dynamic orthopedics of spastic hands |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202235834U true CN202235834U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46097149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202788641U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202235834U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Complete device for dynamic orthopedics of spastic hands |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202235834U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599922A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-07-25 | 上海理工大学 | Finger spasm tension testing device and testing method |
| CN102908222A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-06 | 上海朗信医学科技有限公司 | Complete set of devices for dynamic hand spasticity orthopedics |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 CN CN2011202788641U patent/CN202235834U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102908222A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-06 | 上海朗信医学科技有限公司 | Complete set of devices for dynamic hand spasticity orthopedics |
| CN102908222B (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2014-06-18 | 上海朗信医学科技有限公司 | Complete set of devices for dynamic hand spasticity orthopedics |
| CN102599922A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-07-25 | 上海理工大学 | Finger spasm tension testing device and testing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Effective date of abandoning: 20140618 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |