CN202232184U - Hand-push type lowbush blueberry picking machine - Google Patents
Hand-push type lowbush blueberry picking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202232184U CN202232184U CN2011202776061U CN201120277606U CN202232184U CN 202232184 U CN202232184 U CN 202232184U CN 2011202776061 U CN2011202776061 U CN 2011202776061U CN 201120277606 U CN201120277606 U CN 201120277606U CN 202232184 U CN202232184 U CN 202232184U
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- picking machine
- blueberry
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- conveyer belt
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hand-push type lowbush blueberry picking machine. In recent years, blueberry is widely applied to the fields of food, cosmetics, healthcare food and the like, and has considerable economic values as the international market is always in short supply of blueberry. The hand-push type lowbush blueberry picking machine comprises a picking machine vehicle body (13), wherein the picking machine vehicle body is provided with a picking roller group and a fruit collection basket (6); the picking roller group is provided with a picking roller (1); the picking roller is in contact with a rubber fruit scraping plate (2) of an oblique conveying belt; the other end of the oblique conveying belt (3) is located above the fruit collection basket; the oblique conveying belt is connected with a drive device through a belt wheel pair; and the picking machine vehicle body is provided with a hand-push handle (14) and a picking machine wheel (12). The hand-push type lowbush blueberry picking machine disclosed by the utility model is applied to the blueberry harvesting machinery.
Description
Technical field:
the utility model relates to a kind of novel blueberry and plucks harvesting apparatus, is specifically related to the short clump of a kind of hand-push type blueberry picking machine.
Background technology:
in recent years, blueberry is widely used in fields such as food, cosmetics, health products, the shape that is always in the international market that supply falls short of demand, and economic worth is very considerable.Mainly producing in Daxing'an Mountainrange and forest zone, the Xiaoxinanlin Mountains especially middle part, Daxing'an Mountainrange in China, all is pure wild in one's early years, successfully carries out domestication's cultivation in recent years, and plants at large-scale promotion of whole nation.Short clump blueberry relies on manual picking fully in China, and picking efficiency is low, and the ripe cycle of blueberry is short, and labour intensity is big, makes the blueberry results become a labor intensive, has improved production cost.Combine closely with branch during the prematurity of blueberry fruit, difficult drop-off, and ripe blueberry fruit is prone to come off in striking process, utilizes this characteristic to realize the blueberry harvesting.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of
the utility model provides a kind of promptly under the promotion of manpower, relies on picker cylinder and the effect of scraping the fruit plate, both can make blueberry drop on the inclined conveyer belt and then is gathered into ripe blueberry, has reduced labour intensity.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
The short clump of
a kind of hand-push type blueberry picking machine; Its composition comprises: the picking machine car body; The picker cylinder group is housed described picking machine car body and fruit is collected basket; Described picker cylinder group has picker cylinder, and described picker cylinder contacts with the vulcanite scraper fruit plate of inclined conveyer belt, and the other end of described inclined conveyer belt is positioned at described fruit and collects the basket top; Described inclined conveyer belt connects drive unit through the belt wheel set, and described harvesting body is equipped with hand push handle and picking machine wheel.
The short clump of
described hand-push type blueberry picking machine; Described belt wheel set comprises the driven pulley that connects conveyer belt; The driven pulley of described conveyer belt connects the conveyer belt driving pulley; Described conveyer belt driving pulley connects the turbine and worm reductor, the clutch of described turbine and worm reductor, and described turbine and worm reductor connects gasoline engine.
The short clump of
described hand-push type blueberry picking machine; Said picker cylinder connects plucks driven pulley; Described harvesting driven pulley connects plucks driving pulley; Described harvesting driving pulley connection gear is secondary, and the driving shaft of described gear pair connects the clutch of turbine and worm reductor.
Beneficial effect:
1. the utility model is rational in infrastructure, production efficiency is high, hand labor intensity is low, can collect the blueberry fruit automatically.
On the conveyer belt that
the utility model adopts what scrape that the fruit plate adopts is the rubber material, reduced injury to the blueberry fruit.
The alternative manual picking present situation of
the utility model realizes that the mechanization of short clump blueberry is gathered, and effectively increases work efficiency, and reduces labor intensity, and reduces production costs, and adapts to needs of scale production.
the utility model is simple in structure, and energy consumption is low, and is easy to operate, and picking efficiency is high.
Description of drawings:
accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this product.
accompanying drawing 2 is vertical views of accompanying drawing 1.
accompanying drawing 3 is working state figures of accompanying drawing 1.
accompanying drawing 4 is picker cylinder enlarged drawings in the accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The short clump of
a kind of hand-push type blueberry picking machine; Its composition comprises: picking machine car body 13; The picker cylinder group is housed described picking machine car body and fruit is collected basket 6; Described picker cylinder group has picker cylinder 1, and described picker cylinder contacts with the vulcanite scraper fruit plate 2 of inclined conveyer belt, and the other end of described inclined conveyer belt 3 is positioned at described fruit and collects the basket top; Described inclined conveyer belt connects drive unit through the belt wheel set, and described harvesting body is equipped with hand push handle 14 and picking machine wheel 12.
Embodiment 2:
The short clump of
described hand-push type blueberry picking machine; Described belt wheel set comprises the driven pulley 5 that connects conveyer belt; The driven pulley of described conveyer belt connects the conveyer belt driving pulley; Described conveyer belt driving pulley connects the turbine and worm reductor, the clutch of described turbine and worm reductor 7, and described turbine and worm reductor connects gasoline engine 9.
The short clump of
described hand-push type blueberry picking machine; Said picker cylinder connects plucks driven pulley 9; Described harvesting driven pulley connects plucks driving pulley 10; Described harvesting driving pulley connection gear is secondary, and the driving shaft of described gear pair connects the clutch 11 of the opposite side of turbine and worm reductor 7.
Embodiment 3:
The short clump of
embodiment 1 or 2 described hand-push types blueberry picking machine is designed to little vehicle with picking machine, is promoted " riding " blueberry clump longitudinal driving during work by manual work.The picking vehicle front portion is equipped with picker cylinder, and picker cylinder can shake blueberry limb after rotating, and takes advantage of a situation blueberry by being poured on the inclined conveyer belt.Be equipped with on the inclined conveyer belt and scrape the fruit plate, can blueberry really be scraped in the fruit plate slit, under the conveying of conveyer belt, blueberry is moved in the collection basket.In order to reduce the injury to the blueberry fruit, the fruit plate of scraping on the conveyer belt adopts the rubber material.The power source of picker cylinder and conveyer belt is the miniature gasoline engine at picking machine rear portion.
Embodiment 4:
The short clump of
embodiment 1 or 2 described hand-push types blueberry picking machine; The harvesting process of picking machine is that picking machine adopts dolly type structural design; Relying on manpower effect hand push handle during harvesting, is fulcrum with the wheel, makes the slightly perk of picking machine front end; Promoting picking machine simultaneously moves above short Cong Lan strawberry tree; Picker cylinder rotates counterclockwise on direction as shown, under the effect of the cylindrical roll of picker cylinder, the blueberry fruit tree is overwhelmed on inclined conveyer belt, and conveyer belt clockwise rotates on direction as shown.Be equipped with on the inclined conveyer belt and scrape really plate, under the effect of scraping the fruit plate, the blueberry fruit is scraped in the space between the fruit plate, is transferred band and is transported in the fruit collection basket, and then realize the harvesting and the collection of fruit.
Operation principle:
The harvesting power of
picking machine is provided by gasoline engine, and behind the gasoline engine starting, centrifugal clutch is closed, drives the turbine and worm reductor through belt and rotates, and the reductor output is equipped with belt wheel, drives the inclined conveyer belt motion through the band transmission.The reductor output makes the picker cylinder driving pulley rotate through gear drive and switching-over simultaneously, drives picker cylinder through the band transmission and rotates.
Claims (2)
1. the short clump of
a kind of hand-push type blueberry picking machine; Its composition comprises: the picking machine car body; It is characterized in that: the picker cylinder group is housed described picking machine car body and fruit is collected basket; Described picker cylinder group has picker cylinder, and described picker cylinder contacts with the vulcanite scraper fruit plate of inclined conveyer belt, and the other end of described inclined conveyer belt is positioned at described fruit and collects the basket top; Described inclined conveyer belt connects drive unit through the belt wheel set, and described harvesting body is equipped with hand push handle and picking machine wheel.
2. the short clump of
hand-push type according to claim 1 blueberry picking machine; It is characterized in that: described belt wheel set comprises the driven pulley that connects conveyer belt; The driven pulley of described conveyer belt connects the conveyer belt driving pulley; Described conveyer belt driving pulley connects the turbine and worm reductor, the clutch of described turbine and worm reductor, and described turbine and worm reductor connects gasoline engine.
The short clump of
hand-push type 3. according to claim 1 and 2 blueberry picking machine; It is characterized in that: said picker cylinder connects plucks driven pulley; Described harvesting driven pulley connects plucks driving pulley; Described harvesting driving pulley connection gear is secondary, and the driving shaft of described gear pair connects the clutch of turbine and worm reductor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202776061U CN202232184U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Hand-push type lowbush blueberry picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202776061U CN202232184U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Hand-push type lowbush blueberry picking machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202232184U true CN202232184U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011202776061U Expired - Fee Related CN202232184U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Hand-push type lowbush blueberry picking machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202232184U (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283400A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-11 | 东北农业大学 | Pneumatic type blueberry picking machine |
CN107258231A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-20 | 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 | A kind of blueberry picker |
CN107333529A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-10 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Blueberry picking device and system |
CN110050582A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-26 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of novel blueberry picking mechanism |
CN110447387A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-15 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of convertible short clump blueberry harvester |
CN111066482A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-28 | 山东科技大学 | Rolling type mechanical picking device for hooking blueberries and application thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 CN CN2011202776061U patent/CN202232184U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283400A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-11 | 东北农业大学 | Pneumatic type blueberry picking machine |
CN103283400B (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2015-03-04 | 东北农业大学 | Pneumatic type blueberry picking machine |
CN107258231A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-20 | 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 | A kind of blueberry picker |
CN107333529A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-10 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Blueberry picking device and system |
CN110050582A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-26 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of novel blueberry picking mechanism |
CN110447387A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-15 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of convertible short clump blueberry harvester |
CN111066482A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-28 | 山东科技大学 | Rolling type mechanical picking device for hooking blueberries and application thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20180802 |