CN202228221U - Floater dry firing resisting device of ship oil warming electric heater - Google Patents

Floater dry firing resisting device of ship oil warming electric heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202228221U
CN202228221U CN2011203147921U CN201120314792U CN202228221U CN 202228221 U CN202228221 U CN 202228221U CN 2011203147921 U CN2011203147921 U CN 2011203147921U CN 201120314792 U CN201120314792 U CN 201120314792U CN 202228221 U CN202228221 U CN 202228221U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric heater
floater
ball float
ball
dress
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011203147921U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾秀彬
陆明福
耿志军
郭天华
王国卿
季军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU YUXING ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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JIANGSU YUXING ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU YUXING ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU YUXING ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011203147921U priority Critical patent/CN202228221U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202228221U publication Critical patent/CN202228221U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a floater dry firing resisting device of a ship oil warming electric heater. A laterally-installed floater dry firing resisting device is used in a horizontal type oil warming electric heater, a laterally-installed floater casing is welded at the right end of a horizontal type oil chamber barrel in an eccentricity mode, a long-shaped floater is installed in the laterally-installed floater casing, the head of the long-shaped floater vertically moves around a laterally-installed floater rod, when the oil level declines, the horizontal type oil warming electric heater is in a dry firing state, and when a laterally-installed circuit is disconnected, the horizontal type oil warming electric heater stops heating. A top-installed floater dry firing resisting device is used in a vertical type oil warming electric heater, a top-installed floater casing is connected with a vertical type oil chamber barrel through two hollow connecting pipes, two circular floaters are installed in the top-installed floater casing, the two circular floaters vertically moves around a top-installed floater rod, when the oil level declines, the vertical type oil warming electric heater is in a dry firing state, and when a top-installed circuit is disconnected, the vertical type oil warming electric heater stops heating. The floater dry firing resisting device can safely and reliably avoid dry firing, and is temperature and pressure resisting, and convenient to disassemble and assemble the floater.

Description

The floating ball preventing dry burning device of boats and ships oil intensification electric heater
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of floating ball preventing dry burning device of boats and ships oil intensification electric heater.
Background technique
If the fuel oil heavy oil that uses on the boats and ships, heavy oil heat temperature raising that need viscosity is big is to reach combustion requirements; When temperature is low, use lubricant oil, lubricant oil heat temperature raising that need viscosity is bigger is to reach lubrication effect.The oil intensification heater of common use on the boats and ships is to adopt electric heater, cold oil is heated into deep fat after, deliver to the place that needs and go.The temperature of electric heater is to show, regulate, control with temperature controlling instrument.But do not have oil when running in not defeated full oil pocket cylindrical shell of cold oil or the oil pocket cylindrical shell, at this moment, electric heater just is in dry-fire condition, if temperature controlling instrument is malfunctioning, and the accident of will blasting.Adopt the dry burning preventing device of heat responsive element, can play the effect of dry combustion prevention, but when the defeated full oil of oil pocket barrel; Not dry-fire condition, because the oil temperature is higher, when reaching the heat responsive element setting temperature; Heat responsive element also can move, the electric heater outage, and oil can not get heating.If the setting temperature of heat responsive element is higher, cold oil is failed in the full oil pocket cylindrical shell or is not had oil in the oil pocket cylindrical shell, and when being in dry-fire condition, heat responsive element can not move, and electric heater continues energising, carries out dry combustion method, the accident of will blasting.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical problem to be solved: be that a kind of floating ball preventing dry burning device for the boats and ships oil intensification electric heater that prevents explosive accident will be provided.
For solving the technological scheme that above technical problem adopts is such: to horizontal oily intensification electric heater, side is adorned ball float housing off-centre is welded on electric heater oil pocket cylindrical shell right-hand member, fluid through eccentric side charge of oil mouth into and out of side dress ball float housing.In the side dress ball float housing the microscler ball float of heat resisting and pressure resisting is installed, when pasta rose, microscler ball float head was because of floating function; Move upward around ball lever, when reaching 11 degree angles, horizontal oily intensification electric heater is that horizontal electrical heating elements is initially located in the normal heating state; Magnetic reed switch in the wire connection cavity receives the influence of arm end magnet, makes " often opening " contact become " normally closed " contact, the energising of side wiring road; Horizontal electrical heating elements is connected, and begins heating; When pasta descended, microscler ball float head moved downward around ball lever because of floating function; When reaching 11 degree angles; Horizontal oily intensification electric heater is that horizontal electrical heating elements is initially located in dry-fire condition, and " normally closed " contact becomes " often opening " contact, horizontal electrical heating elements down circuitry; Stop heating, prevent dry combustion method.Vertical oily intensification electric heater is taken over the vertical oil pocket cylindrical shell of connection and is pushed up dress ball float housing with two hollows, and fluid is adorned the ball float housing through two hollows adapters into and out of the top.In the dress ball float housing of top the circular ball float of upper and lower two heat resisting and pressure resistings is installed, there is ring magnet circular ball float hollow and inside, in airtight non-magnetic pipe, dry reed-pipe are installed; When pasta rose, circular ball float rose because of floating function, when reaching a certain position; Vertical oily intensification electric heater is that vertical electrical heating elements is in the normal heating state, and dry reed-pipe produces the effect of adhesive, output " closure " signal; Vertical electrical heating elements circuit is connected, and begins heating; When pasta descended, circular ball float descended because of floating function, when reaching a certain position; Vertical oily intensification electric heater is that vertical electrical heating elements is initially located in dry-fire condition; Dry reed-pipe produces the action of " disconnection ", output " disconnection " signal, and vertical electrical heating elements circuit breaks off; Stop heating, prevent dry combustion method.Upper and lower two circular ball floats, the dress ball lever descends or rises along the top, so that keep the action of " disconnection " or " closure ".
Dismounting, when changing the electrical heating elements of boats and ships oil intensification electric heater, to horizontal electric heater, the dismounting of electrical heating elements along continuous straight runs; Vertical electric heater, electrical heating elements is dismounting vertically.In the equipment compartment of boats and ships, the space is less, and the space that electric heater is installed is limited.For saving the space, the dismounting of float-ball type dry burning preventing device ball float also should be consistent with the direction of electrical heating elements dismounting.To horizontal electric heater, require the dismounting of ball float along continuous straight runs; Vertical electric heater requires vertically dismounting of ball float.The floating ball preventing dry burning device of the utility model is unscrewed or is tightened flange bolt, dismounting ball float easily just, and the dismounting direction meets above-mentioned requirements.
Adopt above technological scheme, its effect is conspicuous:
1, effectively prevent the dry combustion method explosive accident: need only in the electric heater oil pocket cylindrical shell when oil starvation taking place or not having oil, this device can break off the electrical heating elements power supply, prevents dry combustion method safely, reliably.
2, heat resisting and pressure resisting: this device can bear 200 ℃ of temperature and 3Mpa pressure.
3, ball float easy accessibility, and dismounting direction meets requirement peculiar to vessel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is horizontal oily intensification electric heater general assembly structural drawing.
Fig. 2 is the amplification assumption diagram of side dress floating ball preventing dry burning device 4 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is vertical oily intensification electric heater general assembly structural drawing.
Fig. 4 is the amplification assumption diagram of top dress floating ball preventing dry burning device 17 among Fig. 3.
Among the figure: 1; Horizontal electrical heating elements 2; Horizontal oil pocket cylindrical shell 3; Side charge of oil mouth 4; Side dress floating ball preventing dry burning device 5; Side dress ball float housing 6; Microscler ball float 7; Side dress relief opening 8; Side dress ball lever 9; The side assembling is to flange 10; Side dress flange 11; Side dress wire connection cavity 12; Side dress wire connection cavity lid 13; Side dress connection jaws 14; Side wiring road 15; Vertical electrical heating elements 16; Vertical oil pocket cylindrical shell 17; Top dress floating ball preventing dry burning device 18; Circular ball float I 19; Top dress ball float housing 20; Circular ball float II21; Hollow is taken over (two) 22; Top dress ball lever 23; The top assembling is to flange 24; Load on Top blue 25; Top dress wire connection cavity 26; Top dress wire connection cavity lid 27; Top dress connection jaws 28; Wiring road, top 29; Top dress relief opening
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4: the utility model is a kind of floating ball preventing dry burning device of boats and ships oil intensification electric heater.To horizontal oily intensification electric heater, side to be adorned ball float housing 5 off-centre be welded on horizontal oil pocket cylindrical shell 2 right-hand members, fluid is adorned the ball float housing through eccentric side charge of oil mouth 3 into and out of side.In the side dress ball float housing the microscler ball float 6 of heat resisting and pressure resisting is installed, above side dress ball float housing, is welded with side dress relief opening 7.Side dress wire connection cavity lid 12 is arranged on side dress wire connection cavity 11, pull down side dress wire connection cavity lid, can adorn the wire connection cavity internal wiring in side, from side dress connection jaws 13, outlet side wiring road 14.Adjustment, change microscler ball float 6, only need to connect side dress flange 10 with side assembling the bolt of flange 9 is pulled down, just can easily microscler ball float 6 be adorned flange 10 taking-ups together with side dress ball lever 8, side.Vertical oily intensification electric heater is taken over 21 with two hollows and is connected vertical oil pocket cylindrical shell 16 and top dress ball float housing 19, and fluid is taken over the dress ball float housing into and out of the top through two hollows.Two heat resisting and pressure resistings circle ball float I 18, circular ball float II20 are installed in the dress ball float housing of top.On assembling flange 23 on the top, be welded with top dress relief opening 29.Top dress wire connection cavity lid 26 is arranged on the dress wire connection cavity 25 of top.Pull down top dress wire connection cavity lid, can adorn the wire connection cavity internal wiring on the top, dress connection jaws 27 is drawn wiring road, top 28 from the top.Adjustment, change circular ball float 18,20, only need to connect Load on Top blue 24 and the bolt of flange 23 is pulled down with the top assembling, just can be easily with two circular ball floats, together with top dress ball lever 22,, Load on Top orchid 24 taking-up together.
The utility model is when work, to horizontal oily intensification electric heater, when pasta rises; Microscler ball float 6 heads move upward around side dress ball lever 8, when reaching 11 degree angles because of floating function; Horizontal electrical heating elements 1 is initially located in the normal heating state, and the magnetic reed switch in the side dress wire connection cavity 11 receives the influence of arm end magnet, makes " often opening " contact become " normally closed " contact; Side wiring road 14 is connected, and horizontal electrical heating elements 1 circuit is connected, and begins heating; When pasta decline, microscler ball float head moves downward around side dress ball lever 8, when reaching 11 degree angles; Horizontal electrical heating elements is initially located in dry-fire condition; " normally closed " contact becomes " often opening " contact, and side wiring road 14 is broken off, and horizontal electrical heating elements circuit breaks off; Stop heating, prevent because of the dry combustion method accident of blasting.Vertical oily intensification electric heater, when pasta rises, circular ball float I 18, circular ball float II20 are because of floating function; Dress ball lever 22 rises along the top, and when rising to a certain position, vertical electrical heating elements 15 is in the beginning heated condition; Dry reed-pipe produces the action of adhesive, output " closure " signal, and top dress circuit 28 is connected; Vertical electrical heating elements circuit is connected, and begins heating.When pasta descended, circular ball float I, circular ball float II descended, when dropping to a certain position; Vertical electrical heating elements is initially located in dry-fire condition, and dry reed-pipe produces the action of " disconnection ", output " disconnection " signal; Top dress circuit 28 breaks off; Vertical electrical heating elements circuit breaks off, and stops heating, prevents because of the dry combustion method accident of blasting.
To horizontal electric heater, in oil-feed first and after dry combustion method occurring once more during oil-feed, the air in horizontal oil pocket cylindrical shell 2 and the side dress ball float housing 5, the relief opening 7 from side dress ball float housing 5 is discharged.Vertical electric heater, in oil-feed first and after dry combustion method occurring once more during oil-feed, the air in the top dress ball float housing 19, assembling is discharged the relief opening on the flange 23 29 from the top.

Claims (2)

1. the floating ball preventing dry burning device of boats and ships oil intensification electric heater is characterized in that: to horizontal oily intensification electric heater, use side dress floating ball preventing dry burning device (4); Side is adorned ball float housing (5) off-centre be welded on horizontal oil pocket cylindrical shell (2) right-hand member; In the side dress ball float housing a microscler ball float (6) is installed, the head of microscler ball float is adorned the upper and lower motion of ball lever (8) around side, when pasta descends; When horizontal electric heater is in dry-fire condition; Side wiring road (14) is broken off, and horizontal electrical heating elements (1) outage stops heating; Vertical oily intensification electric heater uses top dress floating ball preventing dry burning device (17), takes over (21) with two hollows and connects top dress ball float housing (19) and vertical oil pocket cylindrical shell (16); In the dress ball float housing of top two circular ball floats (18), (20) are installed, two circular ball floats move along top dress ball lever (22) is upper and lower, when pasta descends; When vertical electric heater is in dry-fire condition; Wiring road, top (28) is broken off, and vertical electrical heating elements (15) outage stops heating.
2. the floating ball preventing dry burning device of boats and ships oil intensification electric heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vertical oily intensification electric heater, fluid is taken over (21) through two hollows and is adorned ball float housing (19) into and out of the top.
CN2011203147921U 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Floater dry firing resisting device of ship oil warming electric heater Expired - Lifetime CN202228221U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203147921U CN202228221U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Floater dry firing resisting device of ship oil warming electric heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203147921U CN202228221U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Floater dry firing resisting device of ship oil warming electric heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202228221U true CN202228221U (en) 2012-05-23

Family

ID=46078809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203147921U Expired - Lifetime CN202228221U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Floater dry firing resisting device of ship oil warming electric heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202228221U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102425510A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-04-25 江苏裕兴电器有限公司 Dry burning prevention device of floating ball of ship oil heating electric heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102425510A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-04-25 江苏裕兴电器有限公司 Dry burning prevention device of floating ball of ship oil heating electric heater

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120523

CX01 Expiry of patent term