CN202218983U

CN202218983U - Hygienic spitting appliance

Info

Publication number: CN202218983U
Application number: CN2011203450562U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-09-15
Filing date: 2011-09-15
Publication date: 2012-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2021-09-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and discloses a hygienic spitting appliance. The problems that existing spitting appliances for hospitals are unfavorable of environmental protection and are easy to cause disease transmission are solved by the hygienic spitting appliance. A barrel opening (2) of a collection barrel (1) of the hygienic spitting appliance is funnel-shaped, a discharge opening (8) is arranged at the bottom of the collection barrel (1), and a sealing cover (9) is fixed on the discharge opening (8). An annular drain pipe (3) is fixed at the edge of the upper end of the barrel opening (2), and a plurality of water outlet holes are arranged on the inner side of the annular drain pipe (3). One end of a guide pipe (6) is communicated with the annular drain pipe (3), the other end of the guide pipe (6) is communicated with the bottom of a water storage bottle (5), and a switch valve (7) is arranged on the guide pipe (6). The hygienic spitting appliance has a self-cleaning function, not only can prevent environmental pollution, but also can effectively restrain spreading of harmful germs, and simultaneously has the advantage of convenience in use.

Description

The health device of spitting

Technical field

This utility model belongs to field of medical products, is specifically related to the device of spitting that a kind of infectious hospital uses.

Background technology

The expectorant tool is to be used to keep environmental health in the hospital and one of the important tool propagated that wards off disease, and is particularly important in infectious hospital.At present; The employed expectorant tool of hospital mainly contains two kinds, and a kind of is the bigger spittoon of opening, though the structure of spittoon opened type has made things convenient for the patient to spit; But the sputum that its inside is had is exposed in the air for a long time; And then cause abnormal smells from the patient and harmful pathogenic bacteria in the sputum in air, to spread, so not only air pollution can be caused, and the root of pathophoresis can be become on the contrary.Another kind of expectorant tool is uncovered little, but owing between mouth and the expectorant tool certain distance is arranged, expectorant can not accurately spit into the expectorant tool sometimes, thereby causes environmental pollution and transmission of disease.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to have the problem that is unfavorable for environmental conservation and is prone to cause transmission of disease in order to solve the expectorant tool that existing hospital uses, and a kind of health device of spitting is provided.

This health device of spitting comprises collecting vessel, and the bung of collecting vessel is an infundibulate, and the bottom of collecting vessel is provided with floss hole, is fixed with seal cover on the floss hole; The edge of bung upper end is fixed with an annular row water pipe, and the inboard of annular row water pipe has some apopores; Also comprise water storage bottle and conduit, an end of said conduit is connected with the annular row water pipe, and the other end of conduit is connected with the bottom of water storage bottle; Conduit is provided with switch valve.

The utlity model has following beneficial effect:

The spit bung of device of this health is an infundibulate, and the bore of bung upper end is bigger, has made things convenient for the patient to spit, and has avoided patient's mistake that expectorant is told the outside, has protected environment; The bore of bung lower end is less, can effectively suppress in the collecting vessel abnormal smells from the patient volatilization and harmful pathogenic bacteria to external diffusion.Annular row water pipe, water storage bottle and conduit have been formed a bath purging system, and after patient had told expectorant, sputum may stick on the bung; At this moment, open supravasal switch valve, water just can flow out from the apopore of annular row water pipe inboard; And flow down along the inwall of bung; Sputum is flushed in the collecting vessel the most at last, and the spit bung of device of health can keep clean always like this, thus the propagation of harmful pathogenic bacteria in the volatilization of the sputum abnormal smells from the patient that effectively prevents and the sputum.The floss hole of the bottom of collecting vessel can make things convenient for medical personnel to discharge the foul in the bucket easily.

The health of this utility model utensil of spitting has the self-cleaning function, not only can prevent the pollution of the environment, and can effectively suppress the propagation of harmful pathogenic bacteria, has advantage easy to use simultaneously.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model.

1-collecting vessel; 2-bung; 3-annular row water pipe; 4-apopore; 5-water storage bottle; 6-conduit; 7-switch valve; 8-floss hole; 9-seal cover.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 this utility model is further specified:

This health device of spitting comprises collecting vessel 1, and the bung 2 of collecting vessel 1 is an infundibulate, adopts said structure, and the bore of bung 2 upper ends is bigger, has made things convenient for the patient to spit, and has avoided patient's mistake that expectorant is told the outside, has protected environment; The bore of bung 2 lower ends is less, can effectively suppress in the collecting vessel 1 abnormal smells from the patient volatilization and harmful pathogenic bacteria to external diffusion.Bung 2 can be designed to circular infundibulate, also can be designed to square-shaped hopper shape, is preferably circular infundibulate, because circular funnel shaped bung 2 does not have the corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign, is convenient to clean.The bottom of collecting vessel 1 is provided with floss hole 8; Be fixed with seal cover 9 on the floss hole 8, seal cover 9 can be rubber stopper, and it is fixing also can to adopt helicitic texture to be connected with floss hole 8; Adopt said structure, floss hole 8 can make things convenient for medical personnel to discharge the foul in the bucket easily.The edge of bung 2 upper ends is fixed with an annular row water pipe 3, and the shape of annular row water pipe 3 should adapt with the shape of the edge of bung 2 upper ends, and promptly annular row water pipe 3 is fixed along the edge of bung 2 upper ends; The inboard of annular row water pipe 3 has some apopores 4, adopts said structure, and the water that enters into annular row water pipe 3 can flow out through apopore 4, and can flow down along the inwall of bung 2.This health device of spitting also comprises water storage bottle 5 and conduit 6, and an end of said conduit 6 is connected with annular row water pipe 3, and the other end of conduit 6 is connected with the bottom of water storage bottle 5; Conduit 6 is provided with switch valve 7, adopts said structure, and annular row water pipe 3, water storage bottle 5 and conduit 6 have been formed a bath purging system; After patient had told expectorant, sputum may stick on the bung 2, at this moment; Open the switch valve 7 on the conduit 6; Water just can flow out from the apopore 4 of annular row water pipe 3 inboards, and flows down along the inwall of bung 2, and sputum is flushed in the collecting vessel 1 the most at last; The spit bung 2 of device of health can keep clean always like this, thus the propagation of harmful pathogenic bacteria in the volatilization of the sputum abnormal smells from the patient that effectively prevents and the sputum.This health is spat device in use, should water storage bottle 5 be perched, and promptly an end of conduit 6 connection water storage bottles 5 should be higher than an end that is connected to annular row water pipe 3, and purpose is to make the two ends of conduit 6 form difference in height, thereby water storage bottle 5 can be flowed out downwards.

Claims

1. the health device of spitting comprises collecting vessel (1), it is characterized in that: the bung (2) of collecting vessel (1) is infundibulate, and the bottom of collecting vessel (1) is provided with floss hole (8), is fixed with seal cover (9) on the floss hole (8); The edge of bung (2) upper end is fixed with an annular row water pipe (3), and the inboard of annular row water pipe (3) has some apopores (4); Also comprise water storage bottle (5) and conduit (6), an end of said conduit (6) is connected with annular row water pipe (3), and the other end of conduit (6) is connected with the bottom of water storage bottle (5); Conduit (6) is provided with switch valve (7).