CN202194961U - Wedge-shaped rubber coupling device for a lower floor rail vehicle - Google Patents

Wedge-shaped rubber coupling device for a lower floor rail vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202194961U
CN202194961U CN 201120269774 CN201120269774U CN202194961U CN 202194961 U CN202194961 U CN 202194961U CN 201120269774 CN201120269774 CN 201120269774 CN 201120269774 U CN201120269774 U CN 201120269774U CN 202194961 U CN202194961 U CN 202194961U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge
block rubber
wheel
rubber
rail vehicle
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201120269774
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔祥萍
蒋三青
胡显忠
李作垒
陈星�
申谋
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China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201120269774 priority Critical patent/CN202194961U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wedge-shaped rubber coupling device for a lower floor rail vehicle. One ring of right rubber blocks are arranged on one end of an output axle of a transmission gear to achieve the first-level buffering, damping transmission; a ring of left rubber blocks are arranged on a star-shaped disk, the star-shaped disk is in transition connection with an output vehicle axle to achieve the second-level buffering, damping transmission. The drive torque is transferred, the deviation, the angle displacement and the relative movement between the output axle of the transmission gear and the output vehicle axle are absorbed, so as to completely satisfy the requirement for the top speed and the top torque on the performance aspect during the vehicle operation process. Two levels of the buffering still better bear vibration and impact generated by vehicle start, brake and the rail condition, thus the power of the low floor rail vehicle is stably transmitted and the noise is reduced.

Description

Low-floor rail vehicle is used the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubber coupling device, and a kind of specifically low-floor rail vehicle is used the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device.
Background technique
Low-floor rail vehicle is meant the generally rail traffic vehicles below 350~400mm of floor height to the top of rail.The entrance height of this vehicle is very low, and it is very convenient to get on or off the bus, especially to old man, children and handicapped people.Low-floor rail vehicle need not be provided with high platform, and track can be laid immediately on the road surface, or utilizes original streetcar track; Vehicle can pass through the very little curve of radius, is adapted to the urban ground road conditions, can significantly reduce the cost of circuit.Train marshalling list 2~3 joints of general low-floor rail vehicle, total length 20~35m has medium capacity.The most significant advantage of low-floor track train is ultra-low noise, the high feature of environmental protection, strong to the adaptability of Plain landforms, can navigate within major-minor centers, city such as down town, residential belt, industry park.
In order to realize the above-mentioned advantage of low-floor track train, the selection of shaft coupling is particularly important.The major function of shaft coupling is to connect diaxon, realizes the transmission of motion and power, and in actual engineering, the axis that is connected diaxon by shaft coupling possibly produce various offset form such as axial displacement, radial displacement, angular displacement and comprehensive displacement.And the shaft coupling that finds application at present has tens of kinds, mainly is divided into rigid coupling and elastic coupling, and rigid coupling is made of metal, and it is little to eliminate error, does not have the effect of buffering, damping; Elastic coupling utilizes that containing in the shaft joint has elastic component compensates various displacements; Have the effect of eliminating error, also have certain buffering, the effect of damping, still; The elastic coupling that uses at present mostly adopts first-level buffer; Its effect of eliminating sum of errors buffering, damping can not satisfy the needs of low-floor track train, can not bear launch train, braking and because vibration and the impact that the track condition produces, and makes the steadily transmission of power of low-floor track train.
The model utility content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of low-floor rail vehicle to use the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device, can realize level 2 buffering, makes the steady transmission of power of low-floor track train.
The technological scheme of the utility model is following: a kind of low-floor rail vehicle is used the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device; Comprise the driving gear output shaft; Said driving gear output shaft one end is installed with the installation disk, is evenly distributed with the wedge shape boss on the excircle of said installation disk, is fastened with right block rubber between the adjacent two wedge shape boss; This right side block rubber is sector structure; The centre of each right block rubber all is provided with a Wedge aluminum board, and the two ends of right block rubber are provided with end plate, and said end plate is separately fixed on its adjacent wedge shape boss through attachment screw; On end face, be connected with the right wheel of installing away from the right block rubber of said driving gear output shaft; This right side is installed wheel and is solidly set on the hollow shaft; Wheel is installed by being evenly distributed in the installation petal in this right side, and this is installed petal and is connected through the aluminium sheet of connecting bolt with right block rubber middle part; The other end at said hollow shaft is installed with the star-disc identical with disk is installed; On hollow shaft, be installed with the said right identical left side of wheel of installing wheel is installed near said star-disc one end; Through attachment screw the left block rubber identical with right block rubber is installed between the wedge shape boss of said star-disc, the installation petal that wheel is installed on this left side is connected through the aluminium sheet of connecting bolt with left block rubber middle part.
Adopt technique scheme, with an end of driving gear output shaft, the right block rubber of a circle is set, to reach first order buffering, damping transmission; With the left block rubber of a circle also is set on the star-like dish, star-like dish is connected with the transition of output axletree again, to reach second level buffering, damping transmission; Can not only realize the transmission of driving torque; And can absorb the relative movement between deviation, angular displacement and gearbox output shaft and the axletree; Maximum (top) speed when on performance, fully satisfying vehicle operating, peak torque requirement; Two-stage buffering also can better bear launch train, braking and since vibration and the impact that the track condition produces make and the steady transmission of power of low-floor track train reduce noise.
In technique scheme, evenly be provided with 6 wedge shape boss on the excircle of said installation disk, form 6 wedge slots thus, wheel is installed on this right side and left side installation wheel is gone up by being evenly distributed in 6 installation petals, and stagger in the position of said installation petal and wedge shape boss.
In order to increase the working life of shaft coupling, said right block rubber adopts heat resistant rubber to process.
In technique scheme, said right block rubber connects into a sector structure by plurality of partitions, connects rubber between adjacent two dividing plates, and the periphery of said dividing plate wraps up with encapsulate.
In technique scheme, said dividing plate is made of aluminum.
Beneficial effect: the effect that the utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, enforcement is easy, have transmitting movement and power, the effect of playing the balance transmitting torque, its absorbed oscillation impact effect is splendid, and can reduce noise; Axle direction is short, saves the space; Installation is easy to the heart, exempts from maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 be the utility model driving gear output shaft to view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wedge shape rubber block;
Fig. 4 be star-like dish to view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of hollow shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further:
Shown in Fig. 1-5, low-floor rail vehicle has balanced power transmission and bumper and absorbing shock two big functions with the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device.The utility model is made up of driving gear output shaft 1, hollow shaft 5, star-like dish 4 and left and right block rubber 3,2; One end of said driving gear type output shaft 1 adopts cantilever type to be supported on the uni-drive gear box, and the other end overlaps one admittedly disk 1a is installed, and is evenly distributed with 6 wedge shape boss 1b on the excircle of said installation disk 1a; Two row's mounting holes are set on each wedge shape boss 1b; Form a wedge slot between the adjacent two wedge shape boss 1b, fastening right block rubber 2 in wedge slot, each right block rubber 2 connects into a sector structure by plurality of partitions 2c; Connect heat resistant rubber 2d between the adjacent two dividing plate 2c; The centre of said right block rubber 2 is provided with a Wedge aluminum board 2b, and two ends are provided with end plate 2a, and the periphery of said dividing plate 2c wraps up with encapsulate; On end plate 2a and aluminium sheet 2b, mounting hole is set all, the two end plates 2a of said right block rubber 2 is separately fixed in the mounting hole of its adjacent wedge shape boss 1b through attachment screw; The structure of said star-disc 4 is identical with installation disk 1a; Said star-disc 4 is solidly set on the inner core; Said inner core and output axletree tapering interference fit, 6 the wedge shape boss 1b that evenly distribute on the excircle of said star-disc 4 form a wedge slot between the adjacent two wedge shape boss 1b; In wedge slot, be fastened with the left block rubber 3 identical with right block rubber 2; The solid respectively cover in the two ends of said hollow shaft 5 is right, wheel 5a, 5b are installed in a left side, and wheel 5a is installed on this right side, a left side, 5b is last by being evenly distributed in the installation petal, and this is installed petal and is connected with the aluminium sheet 2b of right block rubber 2 with left block rubber 3 middle parts respectively through connecting bolt.
Adopt technique scheme, right block rubber 2 is evenly distributed to be embedded in the wedge slot of driving gear output shaft 1, and each right block rubber 2 is connected with hollow shaft 5, to reach first order buffering, damping transmission; Left block rubber 3 even distributions are embedded in the wedge slot of star-like dish 4, and hollow shaft 5 is connected with the left block rubber 3 of the circle that evenly distributes, and the second level is cushioned to reach, the damping transmission; Can not only realize the transmission of driving torque; And can absorb the relative movement between deviation, angular displacement and driving gear output shaft 1 and the output axletree; Maximum (top) speed when on performance, fully satisfying vehicle operating, peak torque requirement; Two-stage buffering also can better bear launch train, braking and since vibration and the impact that the track condition produces make and the steady transmission of power of low-floor rail vehicle reduce noise.

Claims (5)

1. a low-floor rail vehicle is used the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device; Comprise driving gear output shaft (1); It is characterized in that: said driving gear output shaft (1) one end is installed with installs disk (1a), is evenly distributed with wedge shape boss (1b) on the excircle of said installation disk (1a), is fastened with right block rubber (2) between the adjacent two wedge shape boss (1b); This right side block rubber (2) is sector structure; The centre of each right block rubber (2) all is provided with a Wedge aluminum board (2b), and the two ends of right block rubber (2) are provided with end plate (2a), and said end plate (2a) is separately fixed on its adjacent wedge shape boss (1b) through attachment screw; On end face, be connected with the right wheel (5a) of installing away from the right block rubber (2) of said driving gear output shaft (1); This right side is installed wheel (5a) and is solidly set on the hollow shaft (5); This right side is installed wheel (5a) and is gone up by being evenly distributed in the installation petal, and this is installed petal and is connected through the aluminium sheet (2b) of connecting bolt with right block rubber (2) middle part; The other end at said hollow shaft (5) is installed with the star-disc (4) identical with disk (1a) is installed; On hollow shaft (5), be installed with the said right identical left side of wheel (5a) of installing wheel (5b) is installed near said star-disc (4) one ends; Through attachment screw the left block rubber (3) identical with right block rubber (2) is installed between the wedge shape boss (1b) of said star-disc (4), the installation petal that wheel (5b) is installed on this left side is connected through the aluminium sheet (2b) of connecting bolt with left block rubber (3) middle part.
2. low-floor rail vehicle according to claim 1 is used the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device; It is characterized in that: evenly be provided with 6 wedge shape boss (1b) on the excircle of said installation disk (1a); Form 6 wedge slots thus; A this right side installation wheel (5a) and a left side are installed wheel (5b) and upward by being evenly distributed in 6 petals are installed, and stagger in the position of said installation petal and wedge shape boss (1b).
3. low-floor rail vehicle according to claim 1 is used the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device, it is characterized in that: said right block rubber (2) adopts heat resistant rubber to process.
4. low-floor rail vehicle according to claim 1 is used the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device, it is characterized in that: said right block rubber (2) connects into a sector structure by plurality of partitions (2c), connects rubber (2d) between adjacent two dividing plates (2c),
The periphery of said dividing plate (2c) wraps up with encapsulate.
5. low-floor rail vehicle according to claim 4 is used the wedge-shaped rubber coupling device, it is characterized in that: (2c) is made of aluminum for said dividing plate.
CN 201120269774 2010-12-09 2011-07-28 Wedge-shaped rubber coupling device for a lower floor rail vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN202194961U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120269774 CN202194961U (en) 2010-12-09 2011-07-28 Wedge-shaped rubber coupling device for a lower floor rail vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020649977.3 2010-12-09
CN201020649977 2010-12-09
CN 201120269774 CN202194961U (en) 2010-12-09 2011-07-28 Wedge-shaped rubber coupling device for a lower floor rail vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202194961U true CN202194961U (en) 2012-04-18

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CN 201120269774 Expired - Lifetime CN202194961U (en) 2010-12-09 2011-07-28 Wedge-shaped rubber coupling device for a lower floor rail vehicle

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102777524A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-14 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Coupler wedge-shaped rubber block used for railway vehicle
CN106364496A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-01 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Elastic hanging device for journal sticking installation motor
CN106763262A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 株洲九方装备股份有限公司 A kind of 100% low floor vehicle exports shaft coupling and its drive method with gear-box
CN107598840A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-19 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Assemble the adjustable anti-rotation shaft positioning tool of shaft coupling
CN109944920A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-28 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of connector
CN114754123A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-15 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Running gear structure of toothed rail vehicle, bogie and toothed rail vehicle

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102777524A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-14 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Coupler wedge-shaped rubber block used for railway vehicle
CN106364496A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-01 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Elastic hanging device for journal sticking installation motor
CN106763262A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 株洲九方装备股份有限公司 A kind of 100% low floor vehicle exports shaft coupling and its drive method with gear-box
CN106763262B (en) * 2017-01-05 2019-01-29 株洲九方装备股份有限公司 A kind of 100% low floor vehicle gear-box output shaft coupling and its drive method
CN107598840A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-19 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Assemble the adjustable anti-rotation shaft positioning tool of shaft coupling
CN107598840B (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-10-01 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Assemble the adjustable anti-rotation shaft positioning tool of shaft coupling
CN109944920A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-28 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of connector
CN109944920B (en) * 2019-04-03 2022-01-21 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of interface unit
CN114754123A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-15 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Running gear structure of toothed rail vehicle, bogie and toothed rail vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20120418

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