CN202194099U

CN202194099U - Guard rail with warning effect

Info

Publication number: CN202194099U
Application number: CN2011202288443U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈文进; 萧永仁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-06-27
Filing date: 2011-06-27
Publication date: 2012-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2021-06-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a guard rail with a warning effect, which comprises a guide rail body, a sensing device arranged on the guard rail body, a relay management device and a warning device. When detecting that road environment state of the guide rail changes, the sensing device can transmit signals to the relay management device by means of wireless transmission, and a warning device displays relevant prompting information to drivers on a road so as to reduce accidents. The utility model further comprises a far-end control module which also can positively send operation information to the warning device for display at any time so as to provide running information for the drivers as well as passively monitoring the road state. Therefore, the guard rail with the warning effect is an intelligent type guard rail device with a positive and passive safety warning effect.

Description

Guardrail with caution effect

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of road guard, and particularly a kind of have an intelligent guard bar structure of warning effect in advance.

Background technology

The hillside fields makes it when typhoon, heavy rain and earthquake because the erosion of natural conditions such as landform, geology, soil adds artificially exploitation improperly now, earth flow, landslide very easily takes place and walk disaster such as mountain.

Taiwan is in recent years by the injury that torrential rain brought, and it is very serious to say so, especially earth flow avalanche; More at the home of seizing many people in a flash, when disaster takes place, fail to evacuate early personnel's work; Its consequence is hardly imaginable, and therefore, the strick precaution of natural disaster is a big problem of society.

Be located at the road safety barrier in hillside fields at present, only have the reflection function of caution driving path trend, do not warn the effect of driver's environment road conditions, thus because of the accidents that natural disaster caused such as landslide and falling rocks very serious.

In addition, be arranged at on-the-spot induction installation, can only disaster a situation arises down, detect the unexpected position that takes place, only can accomplish the incident notice and the harm of earth flow for the downstream resident can not be effectively taken precautions against in early warning in advance.

In view of this, the inventor is for improving the defective of above-mentioned facility, and the spy concentrates on studies and combines institute to learn, and to above-mentioned problem, proposes a kind of device combined with induction to reach the guardrail of warning effect that has of detecting environmental aspect in advance, to overcome the shortcoming of existing utility.

Summary of the invention

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of guardrail with caution effect; It is on guardrail, be provided with one have a detecting function induction installation; And converge whole with wireless mode transmission signal to relay management device; Show warning message through alarming device again, the unexpected effect that takes place takes place, also can effectively take precautions against thereby make the utility model reach the early warning disaster.

For reaching aforementioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts provides a kind of guardrail with caution effect, comprises at least one guardrail; Said guardrail comprises a backplate, a saddle and a rail post; Said backplate has a plurality of first fixing holes, and said saddle has one first joint portion and one second joint portion, corresponding affixed said first fixing hole in said first joint portion; Said rail post upper end has at least one second fixing hole, and the said second fixing hole correspondence is fixed in said second joint portion; At least one induction installation; Be located on the said guardrail; Said induction installation has identification ID signal separately; Said induction installation includes a sensing unit, one first microprocessing unit and one first signal transmission unit, and said first microprocessing unit is handled induced signal that said sensing unit sends and converted data unit to said identification ID signal, is carried by the said first signal transmission unit transmission again; At least one relay management device, it has one first signal receiving unit and a secondary signal transmission unit, and said first signal receiving unit receives the signal that said first signal transmission unit is transmitted, and is carried by said secondary signal transmission unit transmission again; And at least one alarming device; Said alarming device has a secondary signal receiving element, one second microprocessing unit and a caution unit; Said secondary signal receiving element receives the signal that said secondary signal transmission unit is transmitted, and converts data unit to said caution unit output warning message by said second microprocessing unit.

Further, the described guardrail with caution effect of the utility model also includes a far-end control module, and said far-end control module receives the signal of said relay management device transmission, or transmits operation signal to said relay management device.

Further, described said first signal transmission unit and said first signal receiving unit with guardrail of caution effect of the utility model adopts the agreement of ZigBee wireless transmission; Said secondary signal transmission unit and said secondary signal receiving element adopt GPRS, GSM or the agreement of 3G wireless transmission, or adopt power line communication, ADSL, Cable Modem or the wired networking of optical fiber transmission communication.

Further, the described said alarming device with guardrail of caution effect of the utility model also includes the voice-output unit of an output phonetic warning signal.

Further, described said second microprocessing unit with guardrail of caution effect of the utility model has a plurality of sound messages.

Further, the described guardrail with caution effect of the utility model also includes at least one light emitting source body, and said light emitting source body is located on the said backplate.

Further; The described said light emitting source body with guardrail of caution effect of the utility model is a LED strip-shaped lamp; Said LED strip-shaped lamp is to include cap rock on a matrix body and, and said matrix body has an accommodation space, be provided with in the said accommodation space one have a plurality of LED lamps flex circuit application; Said LED lamp and said flex circuit application electrically connect, the said cap rock of going up is located at said matrix body top and is formed a package tube bar with said matrix body; The said soffit of going up cap rock is to be arc shape, and upper surface then has at least one groove, said groove and the said corresponding formation of the soffit concavees lens structure that goes up cap rock.

Further; The described said light emitting source body two ends with guardrail of caution effect of the utility model are respectively equipped with one first link component and one second link component; Respectively be provided with circuit lead in said first link component and said second link component, and respectively with said flex circuit application electrically connect.

Further, the described guardrail with caution effect of the utility model also comprises a power-supply device.

Further, the described said alarming device of guardrail with caution effect of the utility model is coupled to said flex circuit application respectively and said power-supply device is made electrically connect.

Through technique scheme, the utility model has advantage compared to prior art:

1. the utility model set wireless induction installation on said guardrail; Has identification ID signal separately; Can be when detecting situation; Immediately send out signal and give after the said relay management device integration and pass to far-end keyholed back plate center, far-end just can detect it utmost point short time and send point, learns the position that disaster takes place.

2. the sensing unit of the utility model can be seismic sensor cable device, displacement sensor, acceleration induction device, pressure inductor, triaxial induction device or rainfall gauge, can before disaster takes place, detect its environmental aspect in advance, reaches the effect of early warning in advance.

3. the caution unit of the utility model can show the content that induction installation is detected, and the environment road conditions in warning drivers the place ahead in advance are to take precautions against unexpected generation.

4. the utility model also can be provided with at least one light emitting source body on backplate, makes said guardrail have initiatively light source, but warns, guides and illumination to reach active illuminating, thereby improves the safety that road direction guides.

5. the binding of induction installation of the utility model and said relay management device is to adopt ZigBee wireless transmission agreement technology, has the characteristic of low cost and low consumpting power, and it is few that it lays site limitation, and the reduction dead detecting angle can extensively be set.

6. the far-end control module of the utility model also can directly send a signal to said relay management device on demand again by said alarming device demonstration; This signal can be driving information such as weather conditions, traffic congestion state, advertising message or broadcasted content; In order to inform the road personnel; Make the utility model have main, passive security caution effect concurrently, considerably have wisdom.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is that the structure of induction installation, relay management device and the alarming device of the utility model is formed block schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation that the utility model is set up lock member.

Fig. 4 is the sketch map that the utility model is arranged on sidehill road.

Fig. 5 is that the utility model is arranged on the sketch map when sidehill road is unexpected to be taken place.

Fig. 6 is the sketch map that the utility model is set up the far-end control module.

Fig. 7 is the structure composition block schematic diagram that the utility model is set up the far-end control module.

Fig. 8 is the stereochemical structure combination sketch map that the utility model is set up the light emitting source body.

Fig. 9 is the light emitting source body stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of the utility model.

Figure 10 is the stereochemical structure combination sketch map that the utility model is set up reflective trim and reflector.

The specific embodiment

Below through the embodiment conjunction with figs. the utility model is explained in detail, with purpose, technology contents, characteristics that are easier to understand the utility model and the effect of being reached thereof.

At first, see also Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the utility model includes at least one guardrail 10, at least one induction installation 20, at least one relay management device 30 and at least one alarming device 40, wherein:

Said guardrail 10 comprises a backplate 11, a saddle 12 and a rail post 13; Said backplate 11 has a plurality of first fixing holes 111; It is made that said backplate 11 can be thermosetting plastic cement, Merlon, ABS plastifying material or metal material, and said saddle 12 has one first joint portion 121 and one second joint portion 122, and said first joint portion 121 corresponding said first fixing holes 111 form affixed; Wherein, Said saddle 12 materials are also identical with said backplate 11, and said rail post 13 upper ends have at least one second fixing hole 131, and said second fixing hole 131 corresponding said second joint portions 122 form affixed; Said rail post 13 bottoms are inserted in ground, and said rail post 13 materials can be concrete or identical with said backplate 11.

Said induction installation 20 is located on the said guardrail 10 in order to detect said guardrail 10 situations; Said induction installation 20 has identification ID signal separately; Said induction installation 20 includes a sensing unit 21, one first microprocessing unit 22 and one first signal transmission unit 23; Wherein said sensing unit 21 can be seismic sensor cable device, displacement sensor, acceleration induction device, pressure inductor, triaxial induction device or rainfall gauge; The utility model is building when putting and can above-mentioned various inductor being set on said guardrail 10 according to the demand of environment detecting, for any variable signal of induced environment; Said first microprocessing unit 22 is to handle and amplify induced signal that said sensing unit 21 sends and convert identification ID signal to data unit, transfers to said relay management device 30 by said first signal transmission unit 23 again.

Said relay management device 30 has one first signal receiving unit 31 and a secondary signal transmission unit 32; Said first signal receiving unit 31 all is to adopt ZigBee wireless transmission agreement technology to interconnect with said first signal transmission unit 23; Said first signal receiving unit 31 is in order to receive the signal that said first signal transmission unit 23 transmits; Transfer to said alarming device 40 by said secondary signal transmission unit 32 again; And said secondary signal transmission unit 32 adopts GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) or the agreement of 3G wireless transmission such as (3rd Generation), or adopts wired networking transmission communications such as power line communication (Power Line Communication), ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), Cable Modem or optical fiber.

Said alarming device 40 has a secondary signal receiving element 41, one second microprocessing unit 42 and a caution unit 43; Said secondary signal receiving element 41 is the signals that receive said secondary signal transmission unit 32; Said secondary signal is accepted unit 41 and is adopted ZigBee, GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) or the agreement of 3G wireless transmission such as (3rd Generation); Or wired networking transmission communications such as employing power line communication (Power Line Communication), ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), Cable Modem or optical fiber; And it is first in said caution unit 43 output warning messages to convert data to by said second microprocessing unit 42; Wherein said caution unit 43 can be made as an alarm buzzer, LED light group, LED display screen or LCD display screen etc. on demand; Said caution unit 43 is in order to show the data unit content after said second microprocessing unit 42 is changed, to inform the road circumstance state in driver the place ahead in advance.

The alarming device 40 of the utility model also can include one for the voice-output unit (not shown) of loudspeaker in order to output phonetic warning signal; After said secondary signal is accepted signal that unit 41 receives said secondary signal transmission unit 32; Promptly can send caution sound through voice-output unit again by a plurality of sound messages that said second microprocessing unit 42 is had; In order to inform that the personnel that are in Dangerous Area withdraw or other points for attention at present, with the generation that prevents an accident.

See also shown in Figure 3; The utility model also includes a plurality of lock members 50; Said lock member 50 can be screw or rivet; Said lock member 50 penetrated said first fixing hole 111, said first joint portion 121, said second joint portion 122 and said second fixing hole 131, make said backplate 11, said saddle sit 12 and said rail post 13 each other locking combine.

Please consult Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 in the lump; Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 have illustrated the embodiment that the utility model is used in often to be had on the sidehill road that falling rocks is landslide or geology is unstable; The induction installation 20 that is installed on the said guardrail 10 is to use displacement sensor as sensing unit 21; Take place like falling rocks or earth flow in order to detecting; When the disaster of native stone avalanche takes place, because of causing said guardrail 10 to produce the displacements change, the bump of native stone make said induction installation 20 start, and then said sensing unit 21 is that data is first with detection signal and identification ID signal transition immediately just; And transfer to said relay management device 30 with the wireless agreement of ZigBee and converge entire signals and further transmit the caution unit 43 of detection signal to said alarming device 40 and show the warning content, inform immediately that to reach there is the unexpected effect that takes place in highway section, driver the place ahead.

Consult Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7 again; The utility model also includes a far-end control module 60; Said far-end control module 60 receives the signal that comes from said induction installation 20 that is received by said relay management device 30, and earth flow, the earthquake that for example said induction installation 20 detects or walk disaster such as mountain and take place just can go out the tram according to the identification ID signal framing that said induction installation 20 transmits; At once dispatch personnel is shown up and is rescued or dispose; In addition, when no disaster took place, said far-end control module 60 can be directed against said induction installation 20 state of environment detecting at the scene; Like weather information such as ambient temperature, fog or rainfall; And then detection signal system is made into the operation signal, and this operation signal is desired the secondary signal transmission unit 32 of content displayed through said relay management device 30 transfer to said alarming device 40, show by said caution unit 43 again; Perhaps said far-end control module 60 can directly be sent driving information or gio signal etc. and given said relay management device 30 according to the reference factor of weather, condition of road surface or other relevant moving traffics; Show to inform the road personnel through said caution unit 43 again, make the utility model have main, passive security caution effect concurrently, considerably have wisdom.

Please consult shown in Figure 8ly again, the utility model also can be provided with at least one light emitting source body 70 on said backplate 11, simultaneously map 9; Said light emitting source body 70 is a LED strip-shaped lamp; Said LED strip-shaped lamp is to include cap rock 74 on a matrix body 71 and, and said matrix body 71 has an accommodation space 711, in said accommodation space 711, be provided with one have a plurality of LED lamps 72 flex circuit application 73 (Flexible Printed Curcuit; FPC); Said LED lamp 72 and said flex circuit application 73 electrically connects, wherein, the three-color LED combination that said LED lamp 72 is RGB three primary colors mixed light LED or RGB; And the epoxy encapsulation of said LED lamp 72 also can have fluorescent paint, to send required light source colour.

Please consult shown in Figure 9ly again, the said cap rock 74 of going up is located at said matrix body 71 tops, and the said cap rock 74 of going up forms a package tube bar with said matrix body 71; The said soffit 741 of going up cap rock 74 is an arc shape, and upper surface 742 then has at least one groove 743, said groove 743 and the said soffit 741 corresponding formation concavees lens structures that go up cap rock 74; Thereby good light diffusingsurface is provided for said LED strip-shaped lamp; And the said cap rock 74 of going up is the flexible material of printing opacity with said matrix body 71, and has the fluorescence reflective coating; The LED strip-shaped lamp is not started under the situation of power supply connection; Still can reflect light by external light direct irradiation, in addition, flexible material also can be selected plastic cement or plasticizing titanium for use.

Please consult shown in Figure 9 again; Said light emitting source body 70 two ends are respectively equipped with one first link component 75 and one second link component 76; Thus, can be with a plurality of light emitting source bodies 70, by the corresponding in regular turn serial connection each other of said first link component 75 and said second link component 76 with same structure; To form the long strip type lamp source module; Wherein said first link component 75 is respectively waterproof male joint and waterproof female joint with said second link component 76, and its inside is equipped with the circuit lead (not shown), and respectively with said flex circuit application 73 electrically connects.

See also Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 9; The utility model also comprises a power-supply device (not shown); This power-supply device can be solar electric power, wind-power electricity generation or and use street lamp electric power, as in the mountain area, open territorys such as rural road or countryside, just can adopt solar energy or wind-power electricity generation; Make the utility model have effect in energy saving and environmental protection concurrently; And said flex circuit application 73 can be used for being connected with said power-supply device, so that LED strip-shaped lamp power source to be provided, and then reaches the effect of active illuminating; And said induction installation 20, said relay management device 30 and said alarming device 40 are except itself built-in supply unit capable of using (like internal battery, solar energy or and use street lamp electric power); Said induction installation 20, said relay management device 30 also can be coupled to said flex circuit application 73 with said alarming device 40 and make electrically connect, make identification ID that signal transmits with wired mode, and can with said flex circuit application 73 shared said power-supply devices.

See also Figure 10, the backplate 11 of the utility model also can be provided with at least one reflective trim 80 with fluorescent paint, and said reflective trim 80 can be luminous by external light-illuminating; Also can arrange in pairs or groups, in addition, on said backplate 11, also can establish a reflector 90 with said light emitting source body 70; Said reflector 90 has one first reflective surface 91 and one second reflective surface 92, and the fluorescent paint that said first reflective surface 91 and said second reflective surface 92 have different color is when the driver is unfamiliar with when adding that go night for road conditions; Take a wrong way easily or reverse driving, it just can reflect the first set color when forward light-illuminating is to said first reflective surface 91; Like gold-tinted; Otherwise, just reversely shine said second reflective surface 92 and can reflect the second set color, like ruddiness; To inform the residing direction of driver, the generation of effectively reduction accident.

Claims

1. the guardrail with caution effect is characterized in that, comprising:

At least one guardrail (10); Said guardrail (10) comprises a backplate (11), a saddle (12) and a rail post (13); Said backplate (11) has a plurality of first fixing holes (111), and said saddle (12) has one first joint portion (121) and one second joint portion (122), and said first joint portion (121) correspondence is fixed in said first fixing hole (111); Said rail post (13) upper end has at least one second fixing hole (131), and said second fixing hole (131) correspondence is fixed in said second joint portion (122);

At least one induction installation (20); Be located on the said guardrail (10); Said induction installation (20) has identification ID signal separately; Said induction installation (20) includes a sensing unit (21), one first microprocessing unit (22) and one first signal transmission unit (23), and said first microprocessing unit (22) is handled induced signal that said sensing unit (21) sends and converted identification ID signal to data unit, is carried by said first signal transmission unit (23) transmission again;

At least one relay management device (30); It has one first signal receiving unit (31) and a secondary signal transmission unit (32); Said first signal receiving unit (31) receives the signal that said first signal transmission unit (23) is transmitted, and is carried by said secondary signal transmission unit (32) transmission again; And

At least one alarming device (40); Said alarming device (40) has a secondary signal receiving element (41), one second microprocessing unit (42) and a caution unit (43); Said secondary signal receiving element (41) receives the signal that said secondary signal transmission unit (32) is transmitted, and converts data unit to said caution unit (43) output warning message by said second microprocessing unit (42).

2. the guardrail with caution effect as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Also include a far-end control module (60), said far-end control module (60) receives the signal of said relay management device (30) transmission, or transmits operation signal to said relay management device (30).

3. the guardrail with caution effect as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said first signal transmission unit (23) and said first signal receiving unit (3 1) adopt the agreement of ZigBee wireless transmission; Said secondary signal transmission unit (32) and said secondary signal receiving element (41) adopt GPRS, GSM or the agreement of 3G wireless transmission, or adopt power line communication, ADSL, Cable Modem or the wired networking of optical fiber transmission communication.

4. the guardrail with caution effect as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said alarming device (40) also includes the voice-output unit of an output phonetic warning signal.

5. like claim 1 or 4 described guardrails, it is characterized in that said second microprocessing unit (42) has a plurality of sound messages with caution effect.

According to claim 1 or claim 2 have the caution effect guardrail, it is characterized in that also include at least one light emitting source body (70), said light emitting source body (70) is located on the said backplate (11).

7. the guardrail with caution effect as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that; Said light emitting source body (70) is a LED strip-shaped lamp; Said LED strip-shaped lamp includes cap rock (74) on a matrix body (7 1) and, and said matrix body (71) has an accommodation space (711), be provided with in the said accommodation space (711) one have a plurality of LED lamps (72) flex circuit application (73); Said LED lamp (72) and said flex circuit application (73) electrically connect, the said cap rock (74) of going up is located at said matrix body (71) top and is formed a package tube bar with said matrix body (71); The said soffit (741) of going up cap rock (74) is an arc shape, and upper surface (742) then has at least one groove (743), said groove (743) and the said corresponding formation of soffit (741) the concavees lens structure that goes up cap rock (74).

8. the guardrail with caution effect as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that; Said light emitting source body (70) two ends are respectively equipped with one first link component (75) and one second link component (76); Respectively be provided with circuit lead in said first link component (75) and said second link component (76), and respectively with said flex circuit application (73) electrically connect.

9. the guardrail with caution effect as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises a power-supply device.

10. the guardrail with caution effect as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that said alarming device (40) is coupled to said flex circuit application (73) respectively and makes electrically connect with said power-supply device.