CN202192962U - Vehicle-mounted air conditioning respirator - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted air conditioning respirator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202192962U CN202192962U CN2011202681428U CN201120268142U CN202192962U CN 202192962 U CN202192962 U CN 202192962U CN 2011202681428 U CN2011202681428 U CN 2011202681428U CN 201120268142 U CN201120268142 U CN 201120268142U CN 202192962 U CN202192962 U CN 202192962U
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- air
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- expiratory
- suction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted air conditioning respirator, which detects and regulates temperature and humidity of inhaled air of passengers through a vehicle air-conditioner, a vehicle exhaust gas filter, a breathing cover, an electric heater, a heat exchanger, a water atomizer, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor, conducts heat and air-flow power conversion on exhaled air of the passenger to serve as heat source for an inhaled air temperature regulator and power source for pumping inhaled air. The vehicle air-conditioner can filter vehicle exhaust gas from inhaled air of passengers and adjust the temperature and humidity of the inhaled air of the passengers, thereby minimizing energy consumption and providing a comfortable environment for passengers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is the on-board air conditioner respirator, belongs to vehicle-mounted air-conditioning technique field.
Background technology
Present on-board air conditioner all is that adjustment is carried out in space, whole compartment, and on-board air conditioner only possesses the filtering function to dust usually, and does not possess the function that the filtering and the humidity of automotive exharst gas are regulated; Therefore, present on-board air conditioner energy consumption is bigger, and can not be to the waste gas that air humidity is adjusted and the filtering fuel automobile is discharged; In practical application, especially on battery-driven car, for certain comfort level is provided to passengers inside the car; Air conditioner facility need be set; And the suction gas of human body carried out the regulatory function of automotive exharst gas filtering, temperature and humidity, and the electric energy storage of battery-driven car is limited, then need reduce energy resource consumption as much as possible.
Summary of the invention
Reach problem in view of the foregoing; The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of on-board air conditioner respirator; Make on-board air conditioner not only can carry out the regulatory function of automotive exharst gas filtering, temperature and humidity to passengers inside the car's suction gas; Also need reduce energy resource consumption possibly, for passengers inside the car provide certain a home from home.
For achieving the above object; The utility model is introduced a kind of on-board air conditioner respirator; Include air-conditioning, suck gas air pump, air-conditioning inner heat exchanger and air-conditioning external heat exchanger; It is characterized in that having a suction gas insulation can, two electric heaters, an automotive exharst gas filter, a suction airway, a respirator, an expiratory air conduit, a suction gas air pump, a water atomizer(-iser), an expiratory air insulation can, an expiratory air H Exch, four air-flow one-way cocks, two air-flow triple valves, a refrigeration heat pipe, a heating heat pipe, a heat-pipe radiator, a heat-pipe radiator ventilating and thermal insulating controlled box, a suction temperature degree sensor, a suction air humidity degree sensor, a microprocessing systems; The filtering air discharge port of automotive exharst gas filter is connected with the suction gas inlet that sucks the gas insulation can through pipeline; The suction gas outlet that sucks the gas insulation can is connected with respirator through sucking airway; The expiratory air admission port of expiratory air insulation can is connected with respirator through the expiratory air conduit; Suck the gas air pump and be arranged on suction gas insulation can suction gas entrance; Two electric heaters are separately positioned in automotive exharst gas filter and the suction gas insulation can; Air-conditioning inner heat exchanger, suction temperature degree sensor, suction air humidity degree sensor are arranged on and suck in the gas insulation can; The atomized steam outlet of water atomizer(-iser) is connected with suction gas insulation can through pipeline; Sucking gas-heat exchanger is connected with heat-pipe radiator through the refrigeration heat pipe; Heat-pipe radiator is arranged in the heat-pipe radiator ventilating and thermal insulating controlled box; The expiratory air H Exch is arranged in the expiratory air insulation can, and the expiratory air H Exch is connected with the air-conditioning inner heat exchanger through the heating heat pipe, at automotive exharst gas filtering air inlet place, the suction gas outlet of suction gas insulation can, the expiratory air inlet and the air extractor duct place of expiratory air insulation can respectively be provided with an air-flow one-way cock respectively; Respectively be provided with an air-flow triple valve in the air intake of heat-pipe radiator ventilating and thermal insulating controlled box, the expiratory air entrance of expiratory air insulation can, the signal output part of electric heater, the mode of operation control end that sucks gas air pump, water atomizer(-iser), each air-flow triple valve and each air-flow check valve, each sensor, be connected with the work control input/output terminal of microprocessing systems respectively.
The principle of work of the utility model is: at first; Because the human body comfort of temperature to external world also shows to the temperature of aspirated air and humidity sensuously; Therefore the main points of the utility model are to carry out temperature, humidity control through using on-board air conditioner that on-board crew is sucked gas; Use exhaust gas filter for car filtering automotive exharst gas and reach the adjusting human body perceptual effect of temperature, humidity and air quality to external world; The temperature that adopts such method of work and on-board air conditioner to regulate whole compartment is compared, can be so that the energy consumption of conditioning unit reduces significantly; The working process of the utility model is: will be input to through the suction gas of exhaust gas filter for car and suck the gas insulation can; Through be arranged on the sensor that sucks in the gas insulation can to the suction temperature degree of input, humidity detects and detection information is input to microprocessing systems relatively reaches determination processing; Microprocessing systems relatively reaches result of determination according to detected value and setting value, result of determination is shown, and control on-board air conditioner, electric heater, water atomizer(-iser) switches to the relevant work state; Temperature and humidity to sucking gas are regulated; When the refrigeration work state, can also by the refrigeration heat pipe with the thermal energy transfer of air-conditioning inner heat exchanger to heat-pipe radiator, dispel the heat through the air that enters into the heat pipe heat radiation case; When the heating work state; Expiratory air enters into the expiratory air insulation can, can also expiratory air heat energy be delivered to by heat pipe on the suction gas-heat exchanger that sucks in the gas insulation can through the expiratory air H Exch that is arranged in the expiratory air insulation can, and suction gas heats in the gas insulation can to sucking; Such mode of operation can make full use of the passive heat transfer function of heat pipe and the heat energy of human body expiratory air carries out adjustment to sucking gas; Reduce the consumption of current of the utility model when work, reach the purpose that reduces energy resource consumption, in addition; Mode of operation through microprocessing systems control suction gas air pump can reduce the resistance of human body when air-breathing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the system of the utility model one embodiment constitutes scheme drawing
Wherein, in the accompanying drawings, in this figure, adopt identical numbering to represent, too much bring confusion to avoid numbering for parts with same function.
The specific embodiment
Be the embodiment of example explanation the utility model below with the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that the system of the utility model one embodiment constitutes scheme drawing, and wherein: 1 is the air-flow triple valve, adopts conventional automatically controlled air-flow triple valve, and the various flows of under the different working state, opening air-flow is to passage; 2 is the air-flow check valve, adopts the automatically controlled air-flow one-way movement valve of ordinary construction, avoids sucking gas and oppositely reaches with expiratory air and mix, and 3 are suction gas air pump; 4 is heat-pipe radiator, adopts conventional radiator to get final product, and 5 is heat-pipe radiator ventilating and thermal insulating controlled box, and this ventilating and thermal insulating controlled box can be in ventilation state or stuffy keeping warm mode under the different conditions of air-flow triple valve; 6 for sucking the gas insulation can, and 7 is the automotive exharst gas filter, and 8 is the air-conditioning inner heat exchanger, and 9 is respirator; 10 is on-board air conditioner, adopts common on-board air conditioner to get final product, and 11 is the air-conditioning external heat exchanger; 12 is water atomizer(-iser), adopts the ultrasonic-wave water-atomization device, and 13 are the expiratory air H Exch; 14 are the expiratory air insulation can, and 15 is coolant conduits, and 16 for sucking airway; Adopt the flexible pipe of good heat insulating to process, 17 are the expiratory air conduit, adopt the flexible pipe of good heat insulating to process; The air discharge port of automotive exharst gas filter is connected with the suction gas inlet that sucks the gas insulation can through pipeline; The suction gas outlet that sucks the gas insulation can is connected with respirator through sucking airway; The expiratory air admission port of expiratory air insulation can is connected with respirator through the expiratory air conduit, and two electric heaters are separately positioned in automotive exharst gas filter and the suction gas insulation can, and air-conditioning inner heat exchanger, suction temperature degree sensor and suction air humidity degree sensor are arranged on and suck in the gas insulation can; The atomized steam outlet of water atomizer(-iser) is connected with suction gas insulation can through pipeline; The air-conditioning inner heat exchanger is connected with heat-pipe radiator through the refrigeration heat pipe, and heat-pipe radiator is arranged in the heat-pipe radiator ventilation casing, and the expiratory air H Exch is arranged in the expiratory air insulation can; The expiratory air H Exch is connected with the suction gas-heat exchanger through the heating heat pipe; Fill the conventional heat pipe of thermal evaporation liquid in above-mentioned heating heat pipe and refrigeration heat pipe all adopt, the exhaled air flow power converter is arranged on expiratory air insulation can air flow inlet place, sucks the gas air pump and is arranged on suction gas insulation can suction gas entrance; Expiratory air air intake and air extractor duct place at the suction gas inlet that sucks the gas insulation can and outlet, expiratory air insulation can respectively are provided with an air-flow one-way cock respectively; Suck the nonreturn flow property of gas and expiratory air like this with assurance, feasible suction air-flow must not get in the expiratory air passage and exhaled air flow can not get in the suction gas passage, respectively is provided with an air-flow triple valve in the air intake of heat-pipe radiator ventilation casing, the expiratory air entrance of expiratory air insulation can; Like this; When the cooling mode of operation, open the air intake valve of heat-pipe radiator ventilation casing, close the expiratory air inlet valve of expiratory air insulation can; Make the heat pipe heat radiation function on; The heating heat tube function is closed, and can take away the heat energy that sucks the H Exch in the gas insulation can through the refrigeration heat pipe, reduces getting into the suction temperature degree that sucks in the gas insulation can; When the heating work state: the air intake valve of closing the heat-pipe radiator ventilation casing; Open the expiratory air inlet valve of expiratory air insulation can, make the heat pipe heating function start, the cooling heat tube function is closed; H Exch in the expiratory air insulation can receives the heat energy of expiratory air; And through the heating heat pipe with this thermal energy transfer to the H Exch that sucks in the gas insulation can, heat getting into the suction gas that sucks in the gas insulation can, the mode of operation control end of the mode of operation control signal end of water atomizer(-iser), the signal input output end of each sensor, each air-flow triple valve is connected with the work control input/output terminal of microprocessing systems respectively.
Process each parts, module according to reaching above-mentioned explanation shown in the accompanying drawing, and adopt bolt, screw and welding process to assemble, can accomplish the embodiment of the utility model.
The on-board air conditioner respirator of the utility model; Can also be that an air-conditioning ventilation flue is arranged; Air-conditioning ventilation flue's inlet end is connected with the air filtration mouth of automotive exharst gas filter; Air-conditioning ventilation flue's interlude partly is in to suck in the gas insulation can and with the air-conditioning inner heat exchanger and is in contact with one another; Air-conditioning ventilation flue's air output end is connected with the breather mask inlet end; Being in the interlude that sucks the air-conditioning ventilation flue in the gas insulation can partly adopts the high pipeline of heat conductivility to process; Be in suction gas insulation can air-conditioning ventilation flue outer and that be connected with respirator and partly adopt the flexible pipe of good heat insulating to process, air-conditioning ventilation flue's interlude partly is in the mode that can adopt mechanical contact or the immersion of interpolation liquid media to contact with the way of contact of air-conditioning inner heat exchanger in the suction gas insulation can be realized, like this can be so that the utility model is easy to implement.
The on-board air conditioner respirator of the utility model can also be that a multi-functional air fil is arranged; The air-filtering delivery port of multi-functional air fil is connected with suction gas insulation can through pipeline; Like this can be so that the different external environment of the adaptation of the utility model, for occupant on the car provides better aspirated air quality.
The on-board air conditioner respirator of the utility model can also be that an exhaled air flow power converter, an exhaled air flow power transmission machine are arranged; The exhaled air flow power converter is arranged on expiratory air insulation can air flow inlet place; Exhaled air flow power converter power take-off shaft is connected with suction gas air pump axle drive shaft through the exhaled air flow power transmission machine; Utilize the exhaled air flow power converter drive to suck the motion of bleeding of gas air pump in this way; Like this can be so that the utility model minimizing energy resource consumption is easy to use.
The on-board air conditioner respirator of the utility model can also be to have in the exhaled air flow power converter wherein in an electrical generator, the suction gas air pump electrical motor is arranged; Generator drive shaft is connected with the power take-off shaft of airflow force transducer; The power power take-off shaft of electrical motor is connected with suction gas air pump axle drive shaft; Then adopt the mode of operation of air stream drives generator for electricity generation to realize at the exhaled air flow power converter; The function of bleeding that sucks the gas air pump adopts motor drive mode to realize, makes that like this enforcement of the utility model is more succinct, is prone to row.
The on-board air conditioner respirator of the utility model can also be that an oxygen generator is arranged; The oxygen outlet of oxygen generator sucks the gas inlet through pipeline with suction gas insulation can and is connected; The utility model goes for plateau and the abominable area of environment like this, makes that the field of application of the utility model is more wide.
The on-board air conditioner respirator of the utility model can also be to adopt mechanical air-flow one-way cock; Adopt a plurality of expiratory air conduits, a plurality of suction airway, a plurality of respirator to constitute; Can make things convenient for the user so that the utility model is more passengers inside the car to be used like this.
The utility model has been introduced a kind of on-board air conditioner respirator; The suction temperature degree, Humidity Detection and the adjusting that provide through on-board air conditioner, automotive exharst gas filter, respirator, electric heater, H Exch, water atomizer(-iser), temperature sensor, passengers inside the car that humidity sensor is embodied as; Heat energy and air-flow power conversion are carried out in passengers inside the car's expiratory air; And as the heating source that sucks temperature degree regulating control and suck the bleed on-board air conditioner respirator of propulsion source of air-flow; Make on-board air conditioner to carry out the automotive exharst gas filtering to passengers inside the car's suction gas; Also have the regulatory function of passengers inside the car's suction gas being carried out temperature and humidity, and reduce energy resource consumption as much as possible, for passengers inside the car provide certain a home from home.
Claims (6)
1. on-board air conditioner respirator; Include air-conditioning, suck gas air pump, air-conditioning inner heat exchanger and air-conditioning external heat exchanger; It is characterized in that having a suction gas insulation can, two electric heaters, an automotive exharst gas filter, a suction airway, a respirator, an expiratory air conduit, a suction gas air pump, a water atomizer(-iser), an expiratory air insulation can, an expiratory air H Exch, four air-flow one-way cocks, two air-flow triple valves, a refrigeration heat pipe, a heating heat pipe, a heat-pipe radiator, a heat-pipe radiator ventilating and thermal insulating controlled box, a suction temperature degree sensor, a suction air humidity degree sensor, a microprocessing systems; The filtering air discharge port of automotive exharst gas filter is connected with the suction gas inlet that sucks the gas insulation can through pipeline; The suction gas outlet that sucks the gas insulation can is connected with respirator through sucking airway; The expiratory air admission port of expiratory air insulation can is connected with respirator through the expiratory air conduit; Suck the gas air pump and be arranged on suction gas insulation can suction gas entrance; Two electric heaters are separately positioned in automotive exharst gas filter and the suction gas insulation can; Air-conditioning inner heat exchanger, suction temperature degree sensor, suction air humidity degree sensor are arranged on and suck in the gas insulation can; The atomized steam outlet of water atomizer(-iser) is connected with suction gas insulation can through pipeline; Sucking gas-heat exchanger is connected with heat-pipe radiator through the refrigeration heat pipe; Heat-pipe radiator is arranged in the heat-pipe radiator ventilating and thermal insulating controlled box; The expiratory air H Exch is arranged in the expiratory air insulation can; The expiratory air H Exch is connected with the air-conditioning inner heat exchanger through the heating heat pipe; At automotive exharst gas filtering air inlet place, suck the suction gas outlet of gas insulation can, the expiratory air inlet and the air extractor duct place of expiratory air insulation can respectively is provided with an air-flow one-way cock respectively, respectively is provided with an air-flow triple valve in the air intake of heat-pipe radiator ventilating and thermal insulating controlled box, the expiratory air entrance of expiratory air insulation can, the signal output part of electric heater, the mode of operation control end that sucks gas air pump, water atomizer(-iser), each air-flow triple valve and each air-flow check valve, each sensor, be connected with the work control input/output terminal of microprocessing systems respectively.
2. on-board air conditioner respirator as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that having an air-conditioning ventilation flue; Air-conditioning ventilation flue's inlet end is connected with the air filtration mouth of automotive exharst gas filter; Air-conditioning ventilation flue's interlude partly is in to suck in the gas insulation can and with the air-conditioning inner heat exchanger and is in contact with one another, and air-conditioning ventilation flue's air output end is connected with the breather mask inlet end.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 on-board air conditioner respirator is characterized in that having a multi-functional air fil, the air-filtering delivery port of multi-functional air fil through pipeline with suck the gas insulation can and be connected.
4. on-board air conditioner respirator as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that having an exhaled air flow power converter, an exhaled air flow power transmission machine; The exhaled air flow power converter is arranged on expiratory air insulation can air flow inlet place, and exhaled air flow power converter power take-off shaft is connected with suction gas air pump axle drive shaft through the exhaled air flow power transmission machine.
5. on-board air conditioner respirator as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that an electrical generator is arranged in the exhaled air flow power converter wherein, suck in the gas air pump electrical motor is arranged; Generator drive shaft is connected with the power take-off shaft of airflow force transducer, and the power take-off shaft of electrical motor is connected with suction gas air pump axle drive shaft.
6. on-board air conditioner respirator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that having an oxygen generator, and the oxygen outlet of oxygen generator sucks the gas inlet through pipeline with suction gas insulation can and is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202681428U CN202192962U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Vehicle-mounted air conditioning respirator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202681428U CN202192962U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Vehicle-mounted air conditioning respirator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202192962U true CN202192962U (en) | 2012-04-18 |
Family
ID=45947889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202681428U Expired - Fee Related CN202192962U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Vehicle-mounted air conditioning respirator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202192962U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102358138A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-02-22 | 耿直 | Working method for vehicle-mounted air conditioner and ventilator of vehicle-mounted air conditioner |
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 CN CN2011202681428U patent/CN202192962U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102358138A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-02-22 | 耿直 | Working method for vehicle-mounted air conditioner and ventilator of vehicle-mounted air conditioner |
| CN102358138B (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2016-02-03 | 耿直 | On-board air conditioner method of work |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120418 Termination date: 20140727 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |