CN202175589U - Artificial wetland test device - Google Patents
Artificial wetland test device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202175589U CN202175589U CN2011202935320U CN201120293532U CN202175589U CN 202175589 U CN202175589 U CN 202175589U CN 2011202935320 U CN2011202935320 U CN 2011202935320U CN 201120293532 U CN201120293532 U CN 201120293532U CN 202175589 U CN202175589 U CN 202175589U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an artificial wetland test device, which is characterized by comprising a supporting unit and an artificial filling unit; the artificial filling unit is shelved on the supporting unit; vegetations are planted at the upper end of the artificial filling unit; the device is convenient to replace units to fill, convenient to observe plant growth and substrate structure and convenient in test designated testing; furthermore, a wetland structure is not damaged; the plant growth is not destroyed; the device can be applied to treating and researching rural village- and group-grade domestic sewage; the device is convenient to operate, beneficial to directly observing and rational in structure; plants and the wetland integral structure cannot be damaged in the designated sampling process; furthermore, water samples greatly have representative meanings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of artificial swamp testing apparatus.
Background technology
Artificial wet land system is an intact ecocystem.It has formed inner good circulation and has had favorable economic benefit and ecological benefits; It is the practical new technology of WWT that is constantly obtaining Application Research and development; It is low to have investment, and effluent quality is good, anti-impact force is strong, the increase greenery area, improve and beautify advantages such as ecotope, simple to operate, maintenance and working cost are cheap.This technology is fit to China's national situation, especially is fit to vast rural area, and the WWT of small and medium-sized cities has extremely wide application prospect.Domestic this Study on Technology is used still is in the starting stage.About technological design data and application example also rare; Remain to be combined the particular case of China different areas, carry out research work in a deep going way, obtain and be suitable for different areas; The utility data of varying environment weather condition and different sewage characteristic is to promote it suitable geographic the applying of China.
The existing manual wet land treating system; Like one Chinese patent application number: 200610085788; Patent name is: a kind of method and device thereof that utilizes artificial swamp to handle sewage, it is a kind of technology and device thereof that adopts composite vertical current-vertical baffling undercurrent type wet land technique to handle sewage.Whole technology mainly is made up of pre-treatment and artificial wet land system two parts.But swimmer and sedimentation suspended substance in the former life sewage are mainly removed in pre-treatment wherein; Artificial wet land system is connected in series by composite vertical current and vertical baffling undercurrent type wetland.Above-mentioned technology has with device removes the high characteristics of efficient to the COD in the sewage, nitrogen phosphorus.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of artificial swamp testing apparatus of being convenient to change the unit filler.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the utility model is: the artificial swamp testing apparatus, it is characterized in that it comprises support unit, hand-stuff unit, and the hand-stuff unit is shelved on the support unit, and the unitary upper end of hand-stuff kind is implanted with vegetation.
Described support unit comprises underframe, off line, lower unit packing layer, drop handle down; The bottom of underframe, front end, rear end, left end, right-hand member are equipped with off line; All off line charge cavitys that surround open upper end; Be filled with the lower unit filler in the charge cavity and constitute the lower unit packing layer, upper left end, the upper right side portion of underframe are provided with down drop handle respectively.
Described hand-stuff unit comprises upper frame, online, goes up the unit packing layer, goes up drop handle; The bottom of upper frame, front end, rear end, left end, right-hand member are equipped with online; All online surround the charge cavity of open upper end; Be filled with the unit filler in the charge cavity and constitute upward unit packing layer, upper left end, the upper right side portion of upper frame are provided with drop handle respectively.
Described underframe is a stainless steel frame, and off line is stainless (steel) wire, off line being welded on the underframe.
Described upper frame is a stainless steel frame, surfs the Net to be stainless (steel) wire, and online is welded on the upper frame.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: 1, adopt the hand-stuff unit and be shelved on the support unit, two kinds of different filler branches are located in the different unit, when unit filler, lower unit filler, only need mention the hand-stuff unit in the replacing, and it is convenient to change the unit filler.2, each unit can be suggested wetland through drawing high drop handle, realizes that fixed point gathers sewage, observes each orientation sewage treatment effect, and is simple to operate and can vegetation destruction and filling-material structure.Filling-material structure, mikrobe through each degree of depth of hand-stuff unit change analyzes WWT mechanism and effect, and directly making plant root characteristics and plant strain growth situation.Can place the different fillers plant different in each unit with convenient research, and can change the filler in the unit at any time, and can not damage the wetland one-piece construction with plantation.This artificial swamp testing apparatus can be used for the research of rural area village group level sewage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model upper frame;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model underframe;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;
Among the figure: 1-support unit, 2-hand-stuff unit, the 3-vegetation, the 4-underframe, 5-is off line, 6-lower unit filler, drop handle under the 7-, 8-upper frame, 9-online, the last unit of 10-filler, the last drop handle of 11-.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the artificial swamp testing apparatus, it comprises support unit 1, hand-stuff unit 2, and hand-stuff unit 2 is shelved on the support unit 1, and the upper end kind of hand-stuff unit 2 is implanted with vegetation 3.
Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5; Described support unit 1 comprises underframe 4, off line 5, lower unit packing layer, drop handle 7 down; The bottom of underframe 4, front end, rear end, left end, right-hand member are equipped with off line 5; All off line 5 surround open upper end the charge cavity; Be filled with lower unit filler 6 in the charge cavity and constitute lower unit packing layers (particle diameter of lower unit filler is greater than the particle diameter of last unit filler, the lower unit filler plays support, the effect of leaking water), upper left end, the upper right side portion of underframe 4 is provided with (like welding) time drop handle 7 (following drop handle plays lifting and acts on easily) respectively.
As shown in Figure 3; Described hand-stuff unit 2 comprises upper frame 8, online 9, goes up the unit packing layer, goes up drop handle 11; The bottom of upper frame 8, front end, rear end, left end, right-hand member are equipped with online 9; All online 9 (liners) surround the charge cavity of open upper end, are filled with unit filler 10 in the charge cavity and constitute upward unit packing layer, and upper left end, the upper right side portion of upper frame 8 is provided with (like welding) respectively and goes up drop handle 11.
Described underframe 4 is a stainless steel frame, and off line 5 is stainless (steel) wire, and off line 5 are welded on (off line 5 screen distance is less than the particle diameter of lower unit filler 6) on the underframe 4.
Described upper frame 8 is a stainless steel frame, and online 9 is a stainless (steel) wire, and online 9 is welded on (screen distance of online 9 is less than the particle diameter of last unit filler 10) on the upper frame 8.
Described vegetation (plant) can be adopted wilson iris, Canna generalis Bailey or calamus etc.
The thickness of last unit packing layer is 500mm, and the thickness of lower unit packing layer is 300mm.Each unit takes up an area of 300 * 300mm, fixes each unitary filler by stainless (steel) wire.
The water inlet of artificial swamp testing apparatus is a rural area village group sewage, and the water-distributing device of sewage through the device front end gets into artificial swamp, and the packing layer of flowing through through level is to installing terminal captation.The collection to water sample, the observation of filler and the observation of vegetation root system are accomplished through drawing high drop handle in hand-stuff unit 2, and the judgement that filler is stopped up can be accomplished through drawing high drop handle in support unit 1.
Claims (5)
1. the artificial swamp testing apparatus is characterized in that it comprises support unit (1), hand-stuff unit (2), and hand-stuff unit (2) are shelved on the support unit (1), and the upper end kind of hand-stuff unit (2) is implanted with vegetation.
2. artificial swamp testing apparatus according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described support unit (1) comprises underframe (4), off line (5), lower unit packing layer, following drop handle (7); Bottom, front end, rear end, left end, the right-hand member of underframe (4) is equipped with off line (5); All off line (5) surround the charge cavity of open upper end; Be filled with lower unit filler (6) in the charge cavity and constitute the lower unit packing layer, the upper left end of underframe (4), upper right side portion are provided with down drop handle (7) respectively.
3. artificial swamp testing apparatus according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described hand-stuff unit (2) comprises upper frame (8), online (9), goes up the unit packing layer, goes up drop handle (11); Bottom, front end, rear end, left end, the right-hand member of upper frame (8) is equipped with online (9); All online (9) surround the charge cavity of open upper end; Be filled with unit packing layer on unit filler (10) formation in the charge cavity, the upper left end of upper frame (8), upper right side portion are provided with drop handle (11) respectively.
4. artificial swamp testing apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described underframe (4) is a stainless steel frame, and off line (5) are stainless (steel) wire, and off line (5) are welded on the underframe (4).
5.. artificial swamp testing apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described upper frame (8) is a stainless steel frame, and online (9) is a stainless (steel) wire, and online (9) is welded on the upper frame (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202935320U CN202175589U (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Artificial wetland test device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202935320U CN202175589U (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Artificial wetland test device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202175589U true CN202175589U (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202935320U Expired - Fee Related CN202175589U (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Artificial wetland test device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202175589U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692533A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-10 | 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 | Cage drawer type vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland simulator and wetland simulation method |
| CN105130015A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 筑知行建筑科技咨询（北京）有限公司 | Modularized ecological wastewater treatment device and method |
| CN106145317A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-23 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | A kind of Multifunction oxidation pond for rural domestic sewage treatment |
| CN111333193A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 | Layered basket type constructed wetland filler structure and installation method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-08-12 CN CN2011202935320U patent/CN202175589U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692533A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-10 | 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 | Cage drawer type vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland simulator and wetland simulation method |
| CN105130015A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 筑知行建筑科技咨询（北京）有限公司 | Modularized ecological wastewater treatment device and method |
| CN106145317A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-23 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | A kind of Multifunction oxidation pond for rural domestic sewage treatment |
| CN111333193A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 | Layered basket type constructed wetland filler structure and installation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120328 Termination date: 20140812 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |