CN202172738U - Self-propelled insect suction machine - Google Patents

Self-propelled insect suction machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202172738U
CN202172738U CN2011202716501U CN201120271650U CN202172738U CN 202172738 U CN202172738 U CN 202172738U CN 2011202716501 U CN2011202716501 U CN 2011202716501U CN 201120271650 U CN201120271650 U CN 201120271650U CN 202172738 U CN202172738 U CN 202172738U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluke
head
insect suction
self
insect
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011202716501U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖宏儒
宋志禹
秦广明
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN2011202716501U priority Critical patent/CN202172738U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202172738U publication Critical patent/CN202172738U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-propelled insect suction machine, belonging to the technology field of agriculture and forestry machines. An air outlet of an air suction machine of the insect suction machine is led to a filter bag, an air inlet is divided into three paths, and is respectively connected with a middle insect suction head, a left insect suction head, and a right insect suction head via air inlet flexible pipes. The lower surface of the housing of each insect suction head is provided with a strip seam insect suction opening with an impurity-resistant net. the two sides of the middle insect suction head are respectively hinged to adjacent ends of the left and right insect suction heads, and the hinged positions are respectively provided with a telescopic cylinder; when the telescopic cylinders are in the state of extension, the left and right insect suction heads and the middle insect suction head are on the same horizontal plane; when the telescopic cylinders are in the state of contraction, the length direction of the left and right insect suction heads are perpendicular to the length direction of the middle insect suction head, and the telescopic cylinders are in a folding state. When the self-propelled insect suction machine is in work, the air suction machine continuously sucks air flow wrapping insects from the insect suction heads, and conveys the air flow to the filter bag, the insects are left in the filter bag after filtering, thereby realizing pollution-free physical deinsectization.

Description

Self-propelled fluke machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of deinsectization machinery, and especially a kind of self-propelled fluke machine belongs to the agriculture and forestry machinery technical field.
Background technology
By air-flow suction insect, holding back insect through filter screen again is a kind of pollution-free physics deinsectization method that helps environmental protection.Application number is that CN200910167197.7, name are called the disclosed technical scheme of one Chinese patent application that " insect absorb processor " and application number CN200920109780.8, name be called " insect inhales and catches device " and have all adopted above-mentioned principle.But be fixation means, be not suitable for the large tracts of land deinsectization of field.
Application number is that the one Chinese patent application of CN200320126099.7 discloses a kind of air suction typed locust killing machine, is made up of frame, protective cover, blower fan, cutter mill and intermediate transmission mechanism, and blower fan and cutter mill laterally are installed in the frame; Protective cover covers and is wrapped in going up of frame and pushes up and two sides; Air inlet is towards ground, and exhaust outlet communicates with cutter mill, and engine power passes to intermediate transmission mechanism through V belt; Drive blower fan and cutter mill turn round simultaneously behind Clutch Control and double reduction; The high velocity air that blower fan produces will be attached in the suction of the locust on the face of land and the plant blower fan and be blown in the cutter mill, and locust is shredded after screen cloth is shed ground; This machine can be articulated on the front beam of tractor with small four wheels, therefore is adapted to the locust operation of going out in vast agriculture and animal husbandry area.But obviously the operation width is narrower, and in case strengthen the operation width, the difficulty of certainly will turning.1), suction inlet is for opening wide structure in addition, also have following shortcoming:, insect etc. receive when alarming easy flyer and escape, so insect captures weak effect; 2), the suction inlet place do not have filter, branch, stem stalk etc. also will be inhaled into, and influence the workpiece life-spans such as blower fan; 3), be difficult to be hidden in the insect suction air port of below, blade face; 4), the insect that sucks pulverizes to lose and goes, and can not collect utilization.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is: the problem to above-mentioned prior art exists proposes the self-propelled fluke machine that a kind of operation width is big, radius of turn is little and comprises induced-draught fan.
In order to reach above purpose; The self-propelled fluke machine of the utility model comprises attached to the induced-draught fan on the walking machine; The air outlet of said induced-draught fan leads to filter bag, and the air inlet of said induced-draught fan is divided into three the tunnel, is connected with middle fluke head and left and right fluke head respectively through the air intake flexible pipe; Said each fluke head has a fluke shell that stretches towards perpendicular to direct of travel, and the lower surface of said shell has bar seam fluke mouth, and said fluke mouth is equipped with anti-assorted net; A fluke both sides are hinged with the abutting end of left and right fluke head respectively in the middle of said, and telescoping cylinder is equipped with in the hinged place; When said telescoping cylinder was in extended configuration, said left and right fluke head and middle fluke head were on the same horizontal plane; When telescoping cylinder was in contraction state, said left and right fluke head length degree direction was vertical with middle fluke head length degree direction, is in folded state.
During work, induced-draught fan starts, and constantly sucks the air-flow of sweeping along insect from the fluke head, transports to filter bag, through filtering insect is trapped in the filter bag, thereby realizes free of contamination physical deinsectization.When walking machine carried out in the field, left and right fluke head was in deployed condition, therefore can accomplish the triplex row deinsectization in field.When reaching the edge of a field and need turn, left and right fluke head is in folded state, so radius of turn reduces greatly.
The utility model further improves, and said each front side, fluke head bottom is mounted with the vertical worm spring of disturbing at interval, and both sides, bottom and rear side hang with soft fluke cover.Like this, when the machinery of advancing moves ahead, disturb the effect constantly vibration of worm spring because of interrupted thing, insect is started up, the fluke cover then blocks its escapeway, thereby obtains even more ideal deinsectization effect.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the folded state sketch map of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the end view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The self-propelled fluke machine of present embodiment is shown in Fig. 1 to 5; Comprise attached to the induced-draught fan 11 on the walking machine (for example tractor etc.); The air outlet of this induced-draught fan leads to filter bag 9 through tube connector 10; The air inlet of induced-draught fan 11 is connected through blast pipe and middle fluke 12, is connected with the left and right fluke 12-Z, the 12-Y that are positioned at a fluke both sides, centre through air intake flexible pipe 6 simultaneously.Middle fluke 12 two ends also are provided with the hanger mouth 7 that is used to be fixed on the walking machine, and such mounting structure is very safe.Each fluke head has a fluke shell that stretches towards perpendicular to direct of travel, and the structure of this shell is as shown in Figure 5, and lower surface has the bar seam fluke mouth that anti-assorted net 2 is installed, and the upper end is communicated with blast pipe or air intake flexible pipe 6 through inlet scoop 3.Middle fluke 12 both sides are hinged with the abutting end of left and right fluke head respectively; And the hinged place is equipped with telescoping cylinder 8 respectively; Hinged respectively the two ends of the cylinder body of two telescoping cylinders middle fluke 12; The outer end of the two-piston bar that is stretched out by two cylinder bodies is hinged respectively last at a left and right fluke 12-Z, 12-Y, thereby constitutes folding structure.When telescoping cylinder was in extended configuration, as shown in Figure 2, left and right fluke head and middle fluke head were in extended configuration on same horizontal plane; When telescoping cylinder was in contraction state, as shown in Figure 3, left and right fluke head length degree direction was vertical with middle fluke head length degree direction, is in folded state.Have skeleton 4 in each fluke head, the front side, bottom is mounted with the vertical worm spring 17 of disturbing at interval, and both sides, bottom and rear side hang with flexible plastic fluke cover 1.15 is induced-draught fan CD-ROM drive motors among the figure.
When advancing machinery and move ahead, induced-draught fan starts, and disturbs the worm spring and constantly shakes plant because of the effect of interrupted thing; Insect is started up; The fluke cover then blocks its escapeway, makes the fluke head suck the air-flow of sweeping along insect, transports to filter bag; Through filtering insect is trapped in the filter bag, thereby realizes free of contamination physical deinsectization.Because after the triplex row deinsectization of accomplishing the field, when reaching the edge of a field and need turn, left and right fluke head can be in folded state, so the not only deinsectization effect of self-propelled fluke machine of present embodiment is very good, and radius of turn is little, manipulates very convenient.In addition, compared with prior art, present embodiment also has the following advantages:
1, the fluke mouth can just be regulated with plant, so the scope of application is extensive;
2, owing to be provided with anti-assorted net, therefore can avoid branch, stem stalk etc. to be inhaled into, thereby help guaranteeing the work of workpieces such as blower fan, prolonging it is to use the life-span;
3, disturb the worm device and can make the disturbed flyer of insect that is hidden in the below, blade face, thereby be inhaled into the air port;
4, be provided with the fluke cover, the insect that can avoid receiving flyer when alarming escapes, and effectively improves the deinsectization effect;
5, the insect that sucks can collect and be used.
Except that the foregoing description, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. self-propelled fluke machine; Comprise attached to the induced-draught fan on the walking machine; The air outlet of said induced-draught fan leads to filter bag, and it is characterized in that: the air inlet of said induced-draught fan is divided into three the tunnel, is connected with middle fluke head and left and right fluke head respectively through the air intake flexible pipe; Said each fluke head has a fluke shell that stretches towards perpendicular to direct of travel, and the lower surface of said shell has bar seam fluke mouth, and said fluke mouth is equipped with anti-assorted net; A fluke both sides are hinged with the abutting end of left and right fluke head respectively in the middle of said, and telescoping cylinder is equipped with in the hinged place; When said telescoping cylinder was in extended configuration, said left and right fluke head and middle fluke head were on the same horizontal plane; When telescoping cylinder was in contraction state, said left and right fluke head length degree direction was vertical with middle fluke head length degree direction, is in folded state.
2. self-propelled fluke machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said each front side, fluke head bottom is mounted with the vertical worm spring of disturbing at interval, and both sides, bottom and rear side hang with soft fluke cover.
3. self-propelled fluke machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cylinder body of said two telescoping cylinders is hinged respectively at the two ends of middle fluke head, and the outer end of the two-piston bar that is stretched out by two cylinder bodies is hinged respectively on left and right fluke head.
4. self-propelled fluke machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: have skeleton in the said fluke head.
5. self-propelled fluke machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: a fluke two ends are provided with the hanger mouth that is used to be fixed on the walking machine in the middle of said.
CN2011202716501U 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Self-propelled insect suction machine Expired - Lifetime CN202172738U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202716501U CN202172738U (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Self-propelled insect suction machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202716501U CN202172738U (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Self-propelled insect suction machine

Publications (1)

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CN202172738U true CN202172738U (en) 2012-03-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388853A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Self-propelled insect suction machine
CN102715144A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-10 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 Track type wind power insect-sucking machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388853A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Self-propelled insect suction machine
CN102388853B (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-04-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Self-propelled insect suction machine
CN102715144A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-10 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 Track type wind power insect-sucking machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120328

Effective date of abandoning: 20130417

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant