CN202172675U - Small-tube-diameter low-pressure dripper inlaid type drip irrigation tape for greenhouse - Google Patents
Small-tube-diameter low-pressure dripper inlaid type drip irrigation tape for greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202172675U CN202172675U CN2011202586832U CN201120258683U CN202172675U CN 202172675 U CN202172675 U CN 202172675U CN 2011202586832 U CN2011202586832 U CN 2011202586832U CN 201120258683 U CN201120258683 U CN 201120258683U CN 202172675 U CN202172675 U CN 202172675U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- pressure
- smd
- water
- dripper
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The utility model discloses a small-tube-diameter low-pressure dripper inlaid type drip irrigation tape for a greenhouse, which is provided with inlaid patch type drippers inside. Each patch type dripper is integrally composed of a skewing-tooth type labyrinth channel, a filter screen and water retarding areas, the skewing-tooth type labyrinth channel is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water outlet is communicated with the water retarding areas, the water inlet is communicated with the filter screen, and the water retarding areas are positioned at two ends of the labyrinth channel in the length direction. The small-tube-diameter low-pressure dripper inlaid type drip irrigation tape is simple in structure, economical, practical, capable of achieving fine irrigation effect under the conditions of low pressure and small tube diameter, and widely applicable to drip irrigation for greenhouse crops.
Description
Technical field
The SMD irrigate band of edge in the utility model relates to, the SMD irrigate band of edge in the low pressure of particularly a kind of greenhouse tubule footpath.
Background technology
Water-saving irrigation is the major measure that the countries in the world developing modern agriculture is taked, and drip irrigation technique is the most a kind of at present water-saving irrigation mode, and the availability of its water can reach 95%.By more than 100 country's employing in the world.Drip irrigation has high water-saving and yield-increasing effect, can combine fertilising simultaneously, improves fertilizer efficiency more than one times.Irrigate applicable to fruit tree, vegetables, economic crops and green house, also can be used for field crop irrigation in the place of drought and water shortage.
At present, in the greenhouse of China irrigation system, adopted is the caliber and the SMD irrigate band of interior edge of working head greatly greatly more, and mostly caliber is 16mm and 20mm.Though the drip irrigation system that this irrigate band is formed can reach the effect of water-saving irrigation, cost is higher.But the greenhouse by solar heat width is generally 6-8m, and when dropper band when width is arranged along the greenhouse, the dropper strip length equates that with the greenhouse width if the employing diameter is the irrigate band of 8mm, pressure divergence can meet design requirement, and the cost reduction is more than 20%.
Design to the SMD water dropper in the SMD irrigate band of edge in the greenhouse; Mainly concentrate on the analysis of its internal flow; Wherein Fluid Mechanics Computation (CFD) method reaches in the advantage aspect reduction design cost, shortening construction cycle with itself applicability, flexibility, is obtaining application comparatively widely aspect the emitter structure optimal design.The method that the utility model patent utilization CFD simulation, laser fast shaping and test combine has been developed the SMD irrigate band of edge in the low pressure that a kind of caliber is 8mm.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that caliber is big, working head brings greatly that existing drip-irrigation band exists; The purpose of the utility model is, the SMD irrigate band of edge in the low pressure of tubule footpath, a kind of greenhouse is provided, and this irrigate band not only can reduce caliber; Save material, reduce cost; And reduced working head, and be convenient to control, prolong the service life of irrigate band.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
The SMD irrigate band of edge in the low pressure of tubule footpath, a kind of greenhouse is characterized in that, in the irrigate band, studs with the paster water dropper; Described paster water dropper is formed one by plagiodont labyrinth flow-path, the gentle pool of filter screen; The plagiodont labyrinth flow-path has water inlet and delivery port, and wherein, water inlet and filter screen are communicated with; Delivery port is communicated with slow pool, and described slow pool is positioned at the length direction two ends of the labyrinth flow-path of plagiodont.
Other characteristics of the utility model are:
The length of paster water dropper is 40mm, highly is 6mm, and the degree of depth is 1.70mm.
The length of described plagiodont labyrinth flow-path (a) be 28mm, highly for 3.08mm, width is respectively 1.55mm and 1.36mm, degree of depth 0.9mm, tooth depth 1.54mm, space width 3.02mm, corner are 30 °.
The SMD irrigate band of edge in tubule footpath, the greenhouse low pressure of the utility model; Realized the advantage that little caliber and working head are low; Not only save material, reduced cost, also prolonged the service life of the dropper band of knowing clearly; Make things convenient for peasant household to utilize the water-saving irrigation product to produce, thereby reached the effect of not only economizing on water but also getting bumper crops.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts the greenhouse tubule of the utility model directly to inlay the sketch map that SMD irrigate band is arranged in the low pressure in the greenhouse; Be the schematic top plan view in greenhouse, among the figure, the greenhouse is long to be 60m; Wide is 8m, the SMD irrigate band of edge width laying along the greenhouse in the low pressure of greenhouse tubule footpath.
Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are the SMD irrigate band of the interior edge of tubule footpath, the greenhouse low pressure structural representations of the utility model, among Fig. 2 a, and a, plagiodont labyrinth flow-path; B, filter screen, c, slow pool, the water inlet of d, plagiodont labyrinth flow-path; The delivery port of e, plagiodont labyrinth flow-path, among Fig. 2 b, the length of paster water dropper is 40mm; Width is 6mm, and runner is long to be 28mm, and wide is 3.08mm.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional drawing of a flow passage unit of the utility model, and first flow (W1) width is 1.55mm, and second runner (W2) width is 1.36mm, and corner R is 30 °, and space width L is 3.02mm, and tooth depth H is 1.54mm, and runner is 0.9mm deeply;
Fig. 4 is the flow pressure relation curve of the SMD irrigate band of the interior edge of tubule footpath, greenhouse low pressure of the utility model with the CFD simulation, and water dropper pressure flow relation is: Q=1.9617H
0.4964(R
2=1), the fluidised form index is 0.4964;
Fig. 5 a is a plagiodont labyrinth flow-path bulk flow line chart, and Fig. 5 b is the streamline partial enlarged drawing of plagiodont labyrinth flow-path.
Fig. 6 is a plagiodont labyrinth flow-path pressure-plotting.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further explain.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b; Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b have provided the concrete structure of the SMD irrigate band of edge in the low pressure of tubule footpath, a kind of greenhouse, comprise the irrigate band, in the irrigate band, stud with (stickup) paster water dropper; The paster water dropper is formed one by plagiodont labyrinth flow-path a, the gentle pool c of filter screen b; Plagiodont labyrinth flow-path a has water inlet d and delivery port e, and wherein, water inlet d and filter screen b are communicated with; Delivery port e is communicated with slow pool c, and described slow pool c is positioned at the length direction two ends (being initiating terminal and the end of the labyrinth flow-path a of plagiodont) of the labyrinth flow-path a of plagiodont.
In the present embodiment, the length of paster water dropper is 40.00mm, and width is 6.00mm, and the degree of depth is 1.70mm, and plagiodont labyrinth flow-path runner is long to be 28.00mm, and wide is 3.08mm;
Referring to Fig. 1; Fig. 1 adopts the greenhouse tubule of the utility model directly to inlay the sketch map (schematic top plan view in greenhouse) that SMD irrigate band is arranged in the low pressure in the greenhouse; The greenhouse is long to be 60m; Wide is 8m, the SMD irrigate band of edge width laying in the low pressure of greenhouse tubule footpath along the greenhouse, and dripper spacing is 0.3m.Cistern is 2.4m, and flow was 2.0L/h when its pressure was controlled to be 1m, and the fluidised form index is 0.4964, guarantees under the condition of little caliber and low pressure, just can reach good irrigation effect.
Referring to Fig. 3, the first flow W1 of plagiodont labyrinth flow-path a is wide to be the wide 1.36mm of being of 1.55mm, the second runner W2, and tooth depth H is 1.54mm, and space width L is 3.02mm, and corner R is 30 °, and the degree of depth is 0.9mm.
Referring to Fig. 4; The applicant adopts CFD analysis software Fluent; Plagiodont labyrinth flow-path to the SMD irrigate band of edge in the low pressure of greenhouse tubule footpath carries out the single-phase flow analytical calculation, and it is as shown in Figure 4 to simulate the pressure flow relation curve, and water dropper pressure flow relation is: Q=1.9617H
0.4964(R
2=1), the fluidised form index is 0.4964, explains that this paster water dropper belongs to turbulent water dropper.
Referring to Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, to observe speed vector figure and can know that main channel is a high velocity in the runner, sharp corner is a low regime, forms eddy current.
Referring to Fig. 6, to observe pressure-plotting and can know, pressure increases and evenly reduces with runner, and explanation can obtain required flow through the length that prolongs or shorten plagiodont labyrinth flow-path a.
Claims (3)
1. inlay SMD irrigate band in the low pressure of tubule footpath, a greenhouse; It is characterized in that; In the irrigate band, stud with SMD water dropper, described SMD water dropper is formed one by plagiodont labyrinth flow-path (a), the gentle pool (c) of filter screen (b), and plagiodont labyrinth flow-path (a) has water inlet (d) and delivery port (e); Wherein, Water inlet (d) and filter screen (b) are communicated with, and delivery port (e) is communicated with slow pool (c), and described slow pool (c) is positioned at the length direction two ends of the labyrinth flow-path (a) of plagiodont.
2. the SMD irrigate band of edge in the low pressure of tubule footpath, greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the length of described paster water dropper is 40mm, highly is 6mm, and the degree of depth is 1.70mm.
3. the SMD irrigate band of edge in the low pressure of tubule footpath, greenhouse as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that, the length of described plagiodont labyrinth flow-path (a) be 28mm, highly for 3.08mm, width is respectively 1.55mm and 1.36mm, degree of depth 0.9mm, tooth depth 1.54mm, space width 3.02mm, corner are 30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011202586832U CN202172675U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Small-tube-diameter low-pressure dripper inlaid type drip irrigation tape for greenhouse |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011202586832U CN202172675U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Small-tube-diameter low-pressure dripper inlaid type drip irrigation tape for greenhouse |
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CN202172675U true CN202172675U (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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CN2011202586832U Expired - Fee Related CN202172675U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Small-tube-diameter low-pressure dripper inlaid type drip irrigation tape for greenhouse |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103210816A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江华水管道科技有限公司 | Inner sheet embedded drip tape |
CN103651053A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 中国农业大学 | Small high-blocking-resistant drip irrigation emitter |
CN103769317A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-05-07 | 上海华维节水灌溉有限公司 | Drip irrigation tape with pasters inlaid internally |
CN106069616A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation zone is by interior edge paster-type water dropper |
CN104684381B (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2017-05-10 | 恩普乐股份有限公司 | Dripper for drip irrigation and drip irrigation device |
CN107094587A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-29 | 宁夏尚禹节水科技有限公司 | Fluctuation-type drip irrigation tube emitter |
CN109220721A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 宁夏雨润农业节水灌溉制造有限公司 | Inserted-blade type water dropper drip irrigation zone in a kind of anti-clogging multiple entry |
-
2011
- 2011-07-21 CN CN2011202586832U patent/CN202172675U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104684381B (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2017-05-10 | 恩普乐股份有限公司 | Dripper for drip irrigation and drip irrigation device |
CN103210816A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江华水管道科技有限公司 | Inner sheet embedded drip tape |
CN103769317A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-05-07 | 上海华维节水灌溉有限公司 | Drip irrigation tape with pasters inlaid internally |
CN103651053A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 中国农业大学 | Small high-blocking-resistant drip irrigation emitter |
CN103651053B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-01-20 | 中国农业大学 | Small high-blocking-resistdrip drip irrigation emitter |
CN106069616A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation zone is by interior edge paster-type water dropper |
CN107094587A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-29 | 宁夏尚禹节水科技有限公司 | Fluctuation-type drip irrigation tube emitter |
CN109220721A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 宁夏雨润农业节水灌溉制造有限公司 | Inserted-blade type water dropper drip irrigation zone in a kind of anti-clogging multiple entry |
CN109220721B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-09-29 | 宁夏雨润农业节水灌溉制造有限公司 | Prevent blockking up insert formula water dropper drip irrigation zone in multiple entry |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120328 Termination date: 20120721 |