CN202158977U - Field different-gradient vertical fall dust collector - Google Patents

Field different-gradient vertical fall dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202158977U
CN202158977U CN 201120285243 CN201120285243U CN202158977U CN 202158977 U CN202158977 U CN 202158977U CN 201120285243 CN201120285243 CN 201120285243 CN 201120285243 U CN201120285243 U CN 201120285243U CN 202158977 U CN202158977 U CN 202158977U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
dust
funnel
dust collector
sand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201120285243
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵爱国
郝玉光
赵晶
李宏
张正偲
佐合君
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Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
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Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
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Priority to CN 201120285243 priority Critical patent/CN202158977U/en
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Publication of CN202158977U publication Critical patent/CN202158977U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a field different-gradient vertical fall dust collector which is characterized in that a dust collecting glass bottle is arranged in a stainless steel protective cylinder, wherein a stainless steel funnel is inserted in the mouth of the bottle; the stainless steel funnel is filled with glass balls of 5-10mm; the glass balls are covered with a stainless steel separation net; and an open stainless steel dust falling cylinder is embedded inside the stainless steel protective cylinder and then the open stainless steel dust falling cylinder and the stainless steel protective cylinder are placed in a bracket frame. The field different-gradient vertical fall dust collector provides a test method for collecting sand dust falling vertically from different gradients in gravel desert and adds data for researching the wind-blown sand flow in the gravel desert.

Description

The vertical depositing dust gatherer of open-air different gradients
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of open-air utensil of collecting sand and dust that is used for.
Background technology
Sedimentary loading (rate) is the key problem of stream research, also is to estimate the extremely important index of hazards of sand storms.The scientific worker draws through wind tunnel simulation test and long-term field observation test: the stressed mechanism of particle comprises two aspects, the one, and starting moment stressed, the 2nd, particle stressed in the saltation process.On the sandy face of land, the increase of silt discharge resistance height is to reduce the influence that process receives factors such as wind speed and underlying surface, along with the increase of wind speed.0~the 1cm of lower floor is relative, and silt discharge reduces, middle level 1~2cm, and silt discharge slightly becomes relatively, or increases or subtract; Upper strata 1~2cm increases.Underlying surface to the influence of Structure of wind-Sand Flow very significantly, and is also very complicated, and because of surface relief, material is formed to the change of Structure of wind-Sand Flow for it, and exposed different and different of moisture number and vegetation do not have the pattern of fixing and can lead.The Gobi desert also is the more frequent place of wind-sand activity; But there is tangible difference on the structure of its stream and the sandy face of land; So, what does the Gobi desert wind-sand activity have different with the sandy face of land at dust storm flow (sedimentary loading) and distribution (Structure of wind-Sand Flow), velocity distribution and energy-structure?
The utility model content
Based on above-mentioned, the purpose of the utility model aims to provide the vertical depositing dust gatherer of the different gradients in a kind of field, utilizes this utensil can collect the serrir strong wind sand and dust of the vertical landing of gradient from different places, so that carry out scientific research.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that
The vertical depositing dust gatherer of the different gradients in a kind of field is made up of uncovered stainless steel depositing dust tube, stainless steel separation net, glass bead, stainless steel funnel, control of dust vial, stand frame and support fixed transverse rod.The control of dust vial places in the stand frame, and bottleneck is inserted with the stainless steel funnel, and the stainless steel funnel fills 5~10mm glass bead, hides the stainless steel separation net on the glass bead; Stainless steel funnel and control of dust vial occupy uncovered stainless steel depositing dust tube and the bottom stainless steel depositing dust tube inside of embedding mutually.
The advantage of the utility model and the beneficial effect of generation are:
1, the gatherer of the utility model development, for collect serrir from different places the sand and dust of the vertical landing of gradient research technique is provided, for research serrir local wind sand drift has increased data.
2, the utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to loading and unloading, can collect the sand dust of different serrir local wind sand drifts.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a gatherer enlarged diagram among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-2; The vertical depositing dust gatherer of the different gradients in a kind of field is made up of uncovered stainless steel depositing dust tube 2, stainless steel separation net 3, glass bead 4, stainless steel funnel 5, control of dust vial 6, stainless steel protection tube 7, stand frame 9, support fixed transverse rod 10 and retort stand 11.Stand frame 9 is connected with support fixed transverse rod 10, and support fixed transverse rod 10 is connected with support 11.Control of dust vial 6 places in the stainless steel protection tube 7, and control of dust vial bottleneck is inserted with stainless steel funnel 5, and stainless steel funnel 5 fills 6mm glass bead 4, hides 10 order stainless steel separation nets 3 on the glass bead 4; Uncovered stainless steel depositing dust tube 2 embeds in the stainless steel protection tube 2, covers stainless steel funnel 5 and control of dust vial 6, and places in the stand frame 9.
On the different gradient of retort stand 11, gatherer support fixed transverse rod 10 is connected with retort stand 11, when stream swept, sand and dust particle 8 got into from nozzle 1, through 10 order stainless steel separation nets 3 in the uncovered stainless steel depositing dust tube 2, on the landing glass bead 4.Under the action of the rotating air, dust particle 8 for the ball 4 from the glass cracks Uu dust falling through the stainless steel hopper 5 bottles 6.Lay down uncovered stainless steel depositing dust tube 2, take out the stainless steel funnel 5 that fills glass bead 4 from control of dust vial 6.Get different gradients, the control of dust vial 6 in same place, labelled then, pour out control of dust vial 6 depositing dusts respectively, weigh, and carry out record.
Test shows; Serrir strong wind area 0~10m height silt discharge is with different differences to some extent highly different and face of land character, and wind speed is bigger, and the height of atmosphere sand and dust saltation is bigger; Sedimentary loading is the index minimizing with the increase of height; Along with wind speed increases, lower floor's sedimentary loading reduces relatively, has relatively increased the sand dust of carrying in the air-flow of upper strata.

Claims (1)

1. vertical depositing dust gatherer of the different gradients in field; Form by uncovered stainless steel depositing dust tube (2), stainless steel separation net (3), glass bead (4), stainless steel funnel (5), control of dust vial (6), stainless steel protection tube (7), stand frame (9), support fixed transverse rod (10) and support (11); Stand frame (9) is connected with support fixed transverse rod (10); Support fixed transverse rod (10) is connected with support (11), it is characterized in that control of dust vial (6) places in the stainless steel protection tube (7), and bottleneck is inserted with stainless steel funnel (5); Stainless steel funnel (5) fills 5~10mm glass bead (4), and glass bead (4) is gone up and hidden stainless steel separation net (3); Uncovered stainless steel depositing dust tube (2) embeds in the stainless steel protection tube (2), places in the stand frame (9).
CN 201120285243 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 Field different-gradient vertical fall dust collector Expired - Fee Related CN202158977U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120285243 CN202158977U (en) 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 Field different-gradient vertical fall dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120285243 CN202158977U (en) 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 Field different-gradient vertical fall dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202158977U true CN202158977U (en) 2012-03-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120285243 Expired - Fee Related CN202158977U (en) 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 Field different-gradient vertical fall dust collector

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202158977U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102305733A (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-01-04 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Wild wind erosion prevention vertical dust-fall collector
CN107870104A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-03 国网新疆电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of device of the dust storm of collection in real time

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102305733A (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-01-04 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Wild wind erosion prevention vertical dust-fall collector
CN107870104A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-03 国网新疆电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of device of the dust storm of collection in real time

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120307

Termination date: 20120805