Low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese.
Background technology
The artificial knee replacement surgery has become a kind of general relatively surgical operation in medical circle at present, having significant effect aspect the diseases such as treatment rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, in knee-joint prosthesis; Wearing and tearing between the tibial plateau prosthese of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene tibial insert and medical metal material are to influence a prosthese key factor in service life, and it is big or small that the processing mode of both lock modes and tibial plateau prosthetic surface has determined that all wear extent gets, at present; Mostly tibial plateau is the die casting and molding manufacturing; Surface quality is coarse, thereby has increased the wearing and tearing of High molecular weight polyethylene tibial insert, the fine particle of wearing and tearing; Form macrophage; Quicken the bone dissolving, finally caused the loosening of prosthese, the service life of having reduced prosthese.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned defective a kind of low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese to be provided.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, this utility model is taked following design:
A kind of low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese includes sealed post, sealed, band wing fixed leg, it is characterized in that sealed cornice has taper design; And be designed with the small stair that prevents that the High molecular weight polyethylene pad from coming off, be embedded in the High molecular weight polyethylene tibial insert, sealed is adopted machining to form; Dimensional accuracy is higher; And high polishing is adopted on the surface, contact with the HMW tibial insert and it is played a supportive role, and is with directly implant into body pulp cavity of wing fixed leg; The implant into body pulp cavity is stable to obtain initial implantation again after also can connecting the extension bar assembly
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, the low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese of this utility model includes sealed post, sealed, band wing fixed leg, and said sealed cornice has taper design, and is designed with the small stair that prevents that the High molecular weight polyethylene pad from coming off; Sealed post one has three, and uniform distribution, and this layout can limit the High molecular weight polyethylene pad to moving all around; Sealed more firm, thus the wearing and tearing of minimizing High molecular weight polyethylene pad, and sealed is adopted machining to form; Dimensional accuracy is higher, and high polishing is adopted, sealed surface roughness reduction after the high polishing in the surface; Paint Gloss, under the situation of High molecular weight polyethylene pad generation fine motion, can not produce wearing and tearing to the High molecular weight polyethylene pad; Band wing fixed leg is the implant into body pulp cavity directly, also can connect behind the extension bar assembly implant into body pulp cavity again, and is stable to obtain initial implantation; The method of routine before connected mode can adopt, for example tapering connects, and is threaded etc.
2, the low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese of this utility model, its band wing fixed leg surface has medical metal powder micro porous coating, and this coating has the function of inducing the osteocyte growth.
3, the low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese of this utility model, its band wing fixed leg surface has hydroxyapatite coating layer, and this coating has the function of inducing the osteocyte growth.
4, the low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese of this utility model, it uses medical metal to process, so it has good biocompatibility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment sketch map of the low wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese of this utility model
Fig. 2 is this utility model schematic top plan view
Another embodiment sketch map of Fig. 3 this utility model
The another embodiment sketch map of Fig. 4 this utility model
The embodiment sketch map of Fig. 5 this utility model postoperative user mode
The specific embodiment
Explain further details below in conjunction with the practical implementation of accompanying drawing to this utility model.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, this utility model hangs down wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese, includes sealed post 1, sealed 2, band wing fixed leg 3; Said sealed post 1 has taper design, and is designed with the small stair that prevents that High molecular weight polyethylene pad 4 from coming off, and sealed post 1 one has three; And uniform distribution, this layout can limit High molecular weight polyethylene pad 4 to moving all around, and be sealed more firm; Thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of High molecular weight polyethylene pad 4, sealed 2 is adopted machining to form, and dimensional accuracy is higher; And high polishing is adopted on the surface, and sealed 2 roughness reduces after the high polishing, and be Paint Gloss; Take place under the situation of fine motion at High molecular weight polyethylene pad 4, can not produce wearing and tearing to High molecular weight polyethylene pad 4, band wing fixed leg is implant into body pulp cavity 5 directly; Also can connect behind the extension bar assembly implant into body pulp cavity 5 again, to obtain initial implantation stability, conventional method before connected mode can adopt; For example tapering connects, and is threaded etc.
This utility model hangs down wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese; Its band wing fixed leg 3 surfaces have medical metal powder micro porous coating; This medical metal powder micro porous coating has the function of inducing the osteocyte growth; Medical metal powder micro porous coating adopts high-temperature plasma spraying or agglomerating process to obtain, and because of this spraying or sintering method are known technology, does not elaborate at this.
This utility model hangs down wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese; Its band wing fixed leg 3 surfaces have hydroxyapatite coating layer; This hydroxyapatite coating layer has the function of inducing the osteocyte growth; Hydroxyapatite coating layer adopts the process of high-temperature plasma spraying or chemical deposition to obtain, and because of said method is known technology, does not elaborate at this.
This utility model hangs down wear extent tibial plateau prosthesis prosthese, adopt medical metal to process, so it has good biocompatibility.