CN202153172U - Device for detecting plugging and sealing of sewage pipeline and inspection well by all-air-bag method - Google Patents

Device for detecting plugging and sealing of sewage pipeline and inspection well by all-air-bag method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202153172U
CN202153172U CN 201120258913 CN201120258913U CN202153172U CN 202153172 U CN202153172 U CN 202153172U CN 201120258913 CN201120258913 CN 201120258913 CN 201120258913 U CN201120258913 U CN 201120258913U CN 202153172 U CN202153172 U CN 202153172U
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China
Prior art keywords
air bag
inspection chamber
seized
pipeline
checked
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120258913
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙杰
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Jinan Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
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Jinan Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201120258913 priority Critical patent/CN202153172U/en
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Publication of CN202153172U publication Critical patent/CN202153172U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a device for detecting plugging and sealing of a sewage pipeline and an inspection well by an all-air-bag method, comprising a detected sewage inspection well, a to-be-detected sewage inspection well, a detected sewage pipeline, a to-be-detected sewage pipeline and an inflator, wherein the detected sewage pipeline is arranged between the detected sewage inspection well and the to-be-detected sewage inspection well, a plastic embedded pipe is embedded in an inner wall of a well head of the detected sewage inspection well, an inner wall of the plastic embedded pipe is connected with a well head air bag plugging device, a to-be-detected pipeline air bag plugging device is arranged at a port of the to-be-detected sewage pipeline at the bottom of the detected sewage inspection well, and a detected pipeline air bag plugging device is arranged at one end of the detected sewage pipeline at the bottom of the to-be-detected sewage inspection well. Beneficial effects of the device are that the device is in line with the national scientific idea of low carbon and environmental protection, no water is used, water waste is reduced, and harm to the environment caused by water discharge is also minimized; test period is short, test work of more than one well segment can be completed in half a workday, test data can be achieved on-site, and verification is rigorous; and operation is simple, test speed is fast, and sealing performance of the device is good.

Description

Full air bag method is to the shutoff of sewer line and the inspection chamber detection harness of holding one's breath
Technical field
The utility model relates to the municipal works technical field of construction, and specifically a kind of full air bag method is to the shutoff of sewer line and the inspection chamber detection harness of holding one's breath.
Background technology
Current, the experimental technique of holding one's breath is immature, often has phenomenons such as test failure, through research, is not all to be that having much is that the obturating system bad sealing causes because inspection chamber and pipeline leakproofness are bad.The present stage leak test of sewage drainage pipeline mainly is a closed-water test.
Existing inspection specification is about the regulation of inspection chamber leakproofness check aspect, in standard C ECS19:1990 " concrete drain tile lineman journey hold one's breath test stone ", only hold one's breath test and the method for pipeline made regulation.In practice of construction, often leakproofness is bad for pipeline and inspection chamber junction.In this patent, we have summed up the method that a cover pipeline and inspection chamber are held one's breath simultaneously and tested through test.
Closed-water test has following shortcoming in municipal works are used: (1) water resource waste is more serious, and each closed-water test institute water consumption is very big; (2) machinery expenses that causes such as fortune water, draining is higher; (3) to the pollution of environment, the municipal works work place is in the urban district, and the volume of traffic is big, and in newly built construction, most of old pipeline can not meet the demands or in construction, destroy, and the water after finishing test does not often have local discharging, contaminated environment.(4) used cycle of closed-water test longer, need to manage and the special messenger of unit in charge of construction guarded record 24 hours.For the call of response state guarantee environment, energy-saving and emission-reduction, so the test of should carrying out energetically holding one's breath.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of full air bag method to the shutoff of sewer line and the inspection chamber detection harness of holding one's breath.
The technical scheme of the utility model realizes by following mode; Comprise seized sewage inspection chamber, sewage inspection chamber to be checked, seized sewer line, sewer line to be checked and air compressor machine; Seized sewer line is connected between seized sewage inspection chamber and the sewage inspection chamber to be checked; On the well head inwall of seized sewage inspection chamber, be inlaid with plastics embedding pipe, the inwall of plastics embedding pipe is connected with well head air bag plugging device, on the port of the sewer line to be checked bottom the seized sewage inspection chamber, pipeline air bag plugging device to be checked is set; One end of the seized sewer line bottom sewage inspection chamber to be checked is provided with seized pipeline air bag plugging device, wherein:
Well head air bag plugging device, pipeline air bag plugging device to be checked are identical with the structure of seized pipeline air bag plugging device, and its structure is made up of wheel hub, air bag, connecting rod, tensioning screw and L shaped claw, and the centre of wheel hub is welded with the shutoff steel plate; Air bag is arranged on the cylindrical of wheel hub; The interior circle of wheel hub is provided with L type connecting rod, and L type connecting rod connects L shaped claw through tensioning screw, and L shaped claw is connected with the well head of sewage inspection chamber or the pipeline opening of sewer line; Be provided with rubber mount between wheel hub and the air bag; The cylindrical of air bag is connected with sewage inspection chamber inwall or sewer line inwall, also is provided with valve inside on the air bag, and the shutoff steel plate is provided with air inlet and chews; Air inlet is chewed through pipeline and is connected with air compressor machine, is connected with T-valve and rain glass on the admission line.
Seized sewer line and sewer line to be checked are plastic tube, steel pipe or concrete prefabricated pipe.
Seized sewage inspection chamber, sewage inspection chamber to be checked are brick or concrete prefabricated processing.
The full air bag method of the utility model is held one's breath to the shutoff of sewer line and inspection chamber and is detected harness and have following outstanding beneficial effect:
1) meet the scientific idea of national low-carbon environment-friendly, water can not reduce the waste of water and the harm that discharging causes environment.
2) test period weak point can be accomplished in half working day, to accomplish the experiment work of an above well section, and can provide test figure then and there, the checking tightness.
3) simple to operate, test speed is fast, the equipment good seal performance.
4) energy-saving and cost-reducing, reduce cost.Compare with closed-water test, practiced thrift water filling, effluent cost, practiced thrift installation and removal costs such as brick setting, cement sand plaster, reduced the expense that the building waste outward transport is caused.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that shutoff is held one's breath and detected the one-piece construction synoptic diagram of harness;
Fig. 2 is the local structure for amplifying synoptic diagram of well head or pipeline air bag plugging device;
Mark in the accompanying drawing is represented respectively: rain glass 1, T-valve 2, air compressor machine 3, well head air bag plugging device 4, plastics embedding pipe 5, seized sewage inspection chamber 6, pipeline air bag plugging device to be checked 7, sewer line to be checked 8, seized sewer line 9, seized pipeline air bag plugging device 10, sewage inspection chamber to be checked 11, air bag 12, rubber gasket 13, shutoff steel plate 14, rim 15, air inlet chew 16, L type connecting rod 17, tensioning screw 18, L shaped claw 19, valve inside 20.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the full air bag method of the utility model is held one's breath to the shutoff of sewer line and inspection chamber and to detect harness and do further explain.
The full air bag method of the utility model is to the shutoff of sewer line and the inspection chamber detection harness of holding one's breath; Its structure comprises seized sewage inspection chamber 6, sewage inspection chamber to be checked 11, seized sewer line 9, sewer line to be checked 8 and air compressor machine 3; Seized sewer line 9 is connected between seized sewage inspection chamber 6 and the sewage inspection chamber 11 to be checked; On the well head inwall of seized sewage inspection chamber 6, be inlaid with plastics embedding pipe 5; The inwall of plastics embedding pipe 5 is connected with well head air bag plugging device 4; On the port of the sewer line to be checked 9 of seized sewage inspection chamber 11 bottoms, pipeline air bag plugging device 7 to be checked is set, seized pipeline air bag plugging device 10 is set at an end of the seized sewer line 9 of sewage inspection chamber to be checked 11 bottoms, wherein:
Well head air bag plugging device 4, pipeline air bag plugging device 7 to be checked are identical with the structure of seized pipeline air bag plugging device 10; Its structure is made up of wheel hub 15, air bag 12, connecting rod 17, tensioning screw 18 and claw 19; The centre of wheel hub 15 is welded with shutoff steel plate 14, and air bag 12 is arranged on the cylindrical of wheel hub 15, is provided with rubber mount 13 between wheel hub 15 and the air bag 12; The interior circle of wheel hub 15 is provided with L type connecting rod 17; L type connecting rod 17 connects L shaped claw 19 through tensioning screw 18, between the well head of L shaped claw 19 and sewage inspection chamber seized or to be checked, quilt or the pipeline opening of sewer line to be checked be connected, the cylindrical of air bag 12 is connected with plastics embedding pipe 5 or sewer line inwall on the sewage inspection chamber inwall; Also be provided with valve inside 20 on the air bag 12; Shutoff steel plate 14 is provided with air inlet and chews 16, and air inlet is chewed 16 and is connected with air compressor machine 3 through pipeline, is connected with T-valve 2 and rain glass 1 on the admission line.
Seized sewer line 7 is plastic tube, steel pipe or concrete prefabricated pipe with sewer line 10 to be checked.
Seized sewage inspection chamber 5, sewage inspection chamber 9 to be checked is brick, concrete prefabricated or heavy-caliber plastic pipe is processed.Embodiment:
Pre-buried plastic conduit when inspection chamber is built by laying bricks or stones → the lay equipment of the holding one's breath → air that adds high pressure hold one's breath test → venting and dismounting equipment hold one's breath major equipment and preparation:
1, circularity and the tightness when placing air bag for guaranteeing the inspection chamber pit shaft wanted 0.5 meter of a pre-buried segment length in the inspection chamber pit shaft stage of building by laying bricks or stones, and internal diameter is 0.7 pvc plastic conduit.Adopt the sealing binder that the plastic conduit bottom is bonded together with pit shaft, around plastic tube, lay pit shaft.The pre-buried plastic tube at inspection pit shaft place will install, and excessive pressure is not arranged when building the inspection pit shaft by laying bricks or stones, to prevent the plastic conduit distortion.When holding one's breath experiment, in this plastic pipeline, fill in pressure bladder, can stop to check the not round gas leakage that is brought of pit shaft.Critical piece and installation method are as shown in Figure 1.
2, pressure bladder adopts annular air-pocket, and the pit shaft place gets pumping valve inside and tensimeter are installed on the air bag intermediate plate.
3, inflation and air pressure opertaing device mainly are air compressor machines.Concrete construction procedure is following:
1, installs after one section (or multistage) inspection chamber builds completion by laying bricks or stones at sewer line, will carry out the leakproofness test by the quality inspection requirement.Earlier inspection chamber and the place that pipeline junction, cover plate installation place etc. leak air are easily checked that range estimation does not have the suspicious points of gas leakage.
2, the sealing of the sewer line mouth of pipe: about 0.3 meter of homonymy pipeline opening in adjacent two inspection chambers (in the pipe); Water spray or coat vaseline on tube wall; Pressure bladder is installed, four L shaped claws are stuck on the mouth of pipe, give airbag aeration with air compressor (or using inflator); Be forced into 0.15-0.20MPa, with pipe sealing.Tighten 4 fastening screws on the wheel hub inwall, guarantee that air bag is unshift when pressurization detects.L shaped claw and plastic conduit contact point adopt rubber blanket, to prevent to damage plastic tube.
3, the sealing of sewage inspection well head: in the middle of the plastic conduit in pit shaft, pressure bladder is installed, is given airbag aeration to requiring atmospheric pressure value to good seal with air compressor.Connect the middle valve inside of pit shaft air bag, be inflated to 1.5 atmospheric pressure, see if there is gas leak phenomenon with air compressor machine.If no gas leak phenomenon continues to be pressurized to 3KPa, close gas check valve, air pressure is tended towards stability, air pressure is reduced to 2KPa from 3KPa, must not last less than 5 minutes.Air pressure descends too fast, suitably tonifying Qi, and it is slow to descend, suitably venting.
5, press regulation in the pneumatic test standard scale 2, confirm different holding one's breath the time according to different tube diameters.The minute atmospheric pressure value begins from 2KPa, and the time used when air pressure drops to 1.5KPa must not be less than the regulation of minute in the table 2.
6, the disqualified upon inspection of holding one's breath should carry out leak test, repairing, reinspection.
7, pipeline is held one's breath to check and is finished the gases at high pressure in first discharge line and the inspection chamber, the gas in the vent pipe gas shutoff capsule again.Dismounting equipment, disposal data.

Claims (3)

1. full air bag method is to the shutoff of sewer line and the inspection chamber detection harness of holding one's breath; Comprise seized sewage inspection chamber, sewage inspection chamber to be checked, seized sewer line, sewer line to be checked and air compressor machine; It is characterized in that; Seized sewer line is connected between seized sewage inspection chamber and the sewage inspection chamber to be checked; On the well head inwall of seized sewage inspection chamber, be inlaid with plastics embedding pipe, the inwall of plastics embedding pipe is connected with well head air bag plugging device, on the port of the sewer line to be checked bottom the seized sewage inspection chamber, pipeline air bag plugging device to be checked is set; One end of the seized sewer line bottom sewage inspection chamber to be checked is provided with seized pipeline air bag plugging device, wherein:
Well head air bag plugging device, pipeline air bag plugging device to be checked are identical with the structure of seized pipeline air bag plugging device, and its structure is made up of wheel hub, air bag, connecting rod, tensioning screw and L shaped claw, and the centre of wheel hub is welded with the shutoff steel plate; Air bag is arranged on the cylindrical of wheel hub; The interior circle of wheel hub is provided with L type connecting rod, and L type connecting rod connects L shaped claw through tensioning screw, and L shaped claw is connected with the well head of sewage inspection chamber or the pipeline opening of sewer line; Be provided with rubber mount between wheel hub and the air bag; The cylindrical of air bag is connected with sewage inspection chamber inwall or sewer line inwall, also is provided with valve inside on the air bag, and the shutoff steel plate is provided with air inlet and chews; Air inlet is chewed through pipeline and is connected with air compressor machine, is connected with T-valve and rain glass on the admission line.
2. the shutoff according to claim 1 detection harness of holding one's breath is characterized in that seized sewer line and sewer line to be checked are plastic tube, steel pipe or concrete prefabricated pipe.
3. the shutoff according to claim 1 detection harness of holding one's breath is characterized in that seized sewage inspection chamber, sewage inspection chamber to be checked are brick or concrete prefabricated processing.
CN 201120258913 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Device for detecting plugging and sealing of sewage pipeline and inspection well by all-air-bag method Expired - Fee Related CN202153172U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120258913 CN202153172U (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Device for detecting plugging and sealing of sewage pipeline and inspection well by all-air-bag method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120258913 CN202153172U (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Device for detecting plugging and sealing of sewage pipeline and inspection well by all-air-bag method

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105021359A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-04 昆明理工大学 Portable plastic manhole sealing detection apparatus and detection method
CN106092450A (en) * 2016-08-14 2016-11-09 安徽盛运环保(集团)股份有限公司 Garbage vacuum transport pipeline air-tightness detection device
CN109060257A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 湖北金牛管业有限公司 Water test device is closed between a kind of PE wrapped tube and flared pipe fitting
CN110260166A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-20 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 A kind of underground piping air tightness checking device and its application method
CN113447216A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-28 安徽易全新材料有限公司 Blow-molded bottle air tightness detection equipment and detection method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105021359A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-04 昆明理工大学 Portable plastic manhole sealing detection apparatus and detection method
CN106092450A (en) * 2016-08-14 2016-11-09 安徽盛运环保(集团)股份有限公司 Garbage vacuum transport pipeline air-tightness detection device
CN106092450B (en) * 2016-08-14 2018-07-20 安徽盛运环保(集团)股份有限公司 Garbage vacuum transport pipeline air-tightness detection device
CN109060257A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 湖北金牛管业有限公司 Water test device is closed between a kind of PE wrapped tube and flared pipe fitting
CN110260166A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-20 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 A kind of underground piping air tightness checking device and its application method
CN113447216A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-28 安徽易全新材料有限公司 Blow-molded bottle air tightness detection equipment and detection method thereof
CN113447216B (en) * 2021-06-28 2022-10-18 安徽易全新材料有限公司 Blow-molded bottle air tightness detection equipment and detection method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120229

Termination date: 20160721

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee