CN202149945U - Integrated micro-optical device - Google Patents
Integrated micro-optical device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202149945U CN202149945U CN201120173851U CN201120173851U CN202149945U CN 202149945 U CN202149945 U CN 202149945U CN 201120173851 U CN201120173851 U CN 201120173851U CN 201120173851 U CN201120173851 U CN 201120173851U CN 202149945 U CN202149945 U CN 202149945U
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- optical fiber
- integrated micro
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- contact pin
- collimated light
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated micro-optical device ITW which includes a first dual-core glass thrusting needle, a first collimating lens, an isolator chipware, a second collimating lens, and a second dual-core glass thrusting needle which are arranged in order. The first collimating lens is provided with a beam splitter, and the second collimating lens is provided with a WDM filter film. The integrated micro-optical device has the functions of isolation, WDM, and light splitting at the same time, and the structure is simple, the volume is small, so the integrated micro-optical device can be applied to a conventional optical fiber amplifier.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of optical device, particularly relates to a kind of integrated micro and learns device ITW, and this device possesses the effect of isolation, WDM, beam split simultaneously, belongs to communication field.
Background technology
Flourish along with all kinds of broadband services, operator and user requiring aspect message capacity is increasingly high, is the demand that the single channel speed of main flow can not satisfy the user far away at present with 10Gbit/s.In recent years; The universal IP of the causing flow that with P2P is the new internet, applications of representative increases continuously and healthily; With 10Gbit/s is that basic existing long-distance WDM network demonstrates the state of " unable to do what one wishes ", and therefore the demand to the 40Gbit/sWDM system grows with each passing day.
Light signal in the 40Gbit/sWDM system is in long Distance Transmission, and the light signal of each ITU-T channel all needs to amplify, thereby each ITU-T channel all needs a fiber amplifier.Existing fiber amplifier section optical routing isolator; WDM; Three separated light devices of coupling mechanism are spliced; Shown in the frame of broken lines among Fig. 1, exist the space of the defective 1 of following three aspects, three shared fiber amplifiers of separated light device bigger, and the dish fibre need to take the space of fiber amplifier also big; 2, splicing is during light path, and three separated light device solder joints are more, and the solder joint loss ratio that adds up is bigger, thereby influences the NF of fiber amplifier; 3, in the light path splicing, adopt three separated light devices, production efficiency is not high.4, each ITU-T channel of transmission all needs a fiber amplifier, and practical application need provide volume less fiber amplifier, yet the fiber amplifier volume ratio of prior art is bigger, can not satisfy requirement of actual application.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of integrated micro that integrates isolation, WDM, beam split function to learn device ITW.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of integrated micro is learned device, and its difference is: comprise that the first twin-core glass contact pin, the first collimated light lens, isolator chipware, the second collimated light lens, the second twin-core glass contact pin set gradually; The said first collimated light lens are provided with spectro-film, and the said second collimated light lens are provided with WDM filtering film.
In the envelope glass tube, interior envelope glass tube was sleeved in the metal external package pipe in the said first twin-core glass contact pin, the first collimated light lens, isolator chipware, the second collimated light lens, the second twin-core glass contact pin were encapsulated in.
The said first twin-core glass contact pin is by first optical fiber, second optical fiber, and the first twin-core kapillary, first glass tube, first metal tail cover sets gradually composition from inside to outside.
The described second twin-core glass contact pin is by the 3rd optical fiber, the 4th optical fiber, and the second twin-core kapillary, second glass tube, second metal tail cover sets gradually composition from inside to outside.
Described isolator chipware 3 is by two vanadic acid yttrium angle of wedge sheets, faraday's revolving fragment, and a PMD compensating plate, a magnet ring is formed.Said first optical fiber, second optical fiber, the 3rd optical fiber, the 4th optical fiber adopt microbend fiber.The minimum bending radius of said microbend fiber is 7.5mm, and bending loss is less than 0.2dB.Between said first optical fiber and the 4th optical fiber, the light signal directivity between second optical fiber and the 3rd optical fiber is greater than 60dB.Said spectro-film wavelength is provided with identical with the input signal light wavelength.
The integrated micro of the utility model is learned device ITW and is had following advantage:
1. the package dimension of the integrated micro of the utility model device is smaller;
2. the integrated micro of the utility model is learned three kinds of functions of the isolation of device ITW collection, WDM, beam split;
3. in the prior art, the fiber amplifier light path adopts by isolator, WDM; Three discrete device splicings of coupling mechanism, and adopt the integrated micro of the utility model to learn device, can reduce by two solder joints in splicing; Not only save the production time, and can reduce the fiber amplifier NF.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts the fiber amplifier light channel structure figure of prior art;
Fig. 2 adopts integrated micro to learn the fiber amplifier light channel structure figure of device ITW technology;
Fig. 3 is the one-piece construction figure that the utility model integrated micro is learned device ITW;
Fig. 4 is the utility model first twin-core glass pin junction composition;
Fig. 5 is the utility model second twin-core glass pin junction composition;
Fig. 6 is directivity effect curve figure between first optical fiber and the 4th optical fiber of the utility model.
Embodiment
Provide specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, how the integrated micro device ITW that further specifies the utility model realizes.
As shown in Figure 3, the integrated micro of the utility model is learned device ITW, comprises the first twin-core glass contact pin, 1, the first collimated light lens 2, isolator chipware 3, the second collimated light lens 4, the second twin-core glass contact pins 5, and set gradually by left-to-right; And interior envelope glass tube 6, metal external package pipe 7 sets gradually from inside to outside.
The described first twin-core glass contact pin 1 is as shown in Figure 4, comprises the first optical fiber 1-1, the second optical fiber 1-2, and the first twin-core kapillary 1-3, the first glass tube 1-4, first metal tail cover 1-5 forms.
Described isolator chipware 3 is by two vanadic acid yttrium angle of wedge sheets, faraday's revolving fragment, and a PMD compensating plate, a magnet ring is formed.Small-sized its effect of isolator chipware can make the light signal can only forward-propagating and the decay very big to the light signal generating of reverse transfer.
The described second twin-core glass contact pin 5 is as shown in Figure 5, comprises the 3rd optical fiber 5-1, the 4th optical fiber 5-2, and the second twin-core kapillary 5-3, the second glass tube 5-4, second metal tail cover 5-5 forms.
The described first collimated light lens 2 are provided with spectro-film.Spectro-film is provided with the signal light wavelength identical, and its effect is that the flashlight energy is carried out proportional distribution, and the flashlight of a certain ratio of transmission reflects the flashlight of another ratio.
The described second collimated light lens 4 are provided with WDM filtering film, and the effect of this WDM filter coating is the light signal of a certain wave band of transmission, reflects the light signal of another wave band.
The course of work of the integrated micro of the utility model being learned device ITW specifies: flashlight is imported from the first optical fiber 1-1; Get into the first collimated light lens 2; Behind the collimation and energy distribution effect of flashlight through the first collimated light lens; Get into isolator chipware 3 from the flashlight of a certain ratio of spectro-film transmission, then get into second optical fiber 1-2 output from the flashlight of another ratio of spectro-film reflection.The flashlight of a certain ratio of transmission gets into the second collimated light lens 4 along isolator chipware 3 forward transmitted; After closing ripple and collimation from the flashlight of isolator chipware 3 outgoing with from 980 pump light signals of the 4th optical fiber 5-2 input through the second collimated light lens 4, get into the 3rd optical fiber 5-1 and export.
The light signal directivity can prevent effectively that greater than 60dB the light signal between the first optical fiber 1-1 and the 4th optical fiber 5-2 from crosstalking between said first optical fiber 1-1 and the 4th optical fiber 5-2; The light signal directivity can prevent effectively that greater than 60dB the light signal between the second optical fiber 1-2 and the 3rd optical fiber 5-1 from crosstalking between the second optical fiber 1-2 and the 3rd optical fiber 5-1.As shown in Figure 6 is directivity effect curve figure between first optical fiber and the 4th optical fiber, is illustrated in the bandwidth of operation scope, and directivity all satisfies greater than 60dB, so the light signal between the first optical fiber 1-1 and the 4th optical fiber 5-2 is crosstalked smaller.
The first optical fiber 1-1, the second optical fiber 1-2 that said integrated micro is learned device ITW adopt microbend fiber, can not cause that under the condition of bending loss, the bending radius of microbend fiber significantly reduces with respect to the bending radius of general single mode fiber.When therefore integrated micro device was used in the fiber amplifier light path, the dish fibre took the fiber amplifier space and significantly reduces, thereby further guarantees significantly reducing of amplifier module size.The bending radius 10.0mm of microbend fiber, bending loss is less than 0.03dB.
The integrated micro of the utility model is learned the application of device at fiber amplifier, and is as shown in Figure 2.
The manufacturing process of the integrated micro device ITW of the utility model is specific as follows: the first twin-core glass contact pin 1 and the first collimated light lens 2 reflect debugging, form reflection subassembly A.The second twin-core glass contact pin 5 and the second collimated light lens 4 reflect debugging, form reflection subassembly B.In being bonded between two parties, isolator chipware 3 in the envelope glass tube 6, forms assembly C.Reflection subassembly A and reflection subassembly B are carried out the transmission debugging, and handle component C is enclosed within the debugging that is coupled once more between reflection subassembly A and the reflection subassembly B again, forms integrated micro and learns the device chipware.Be encapsulated in integrated micro device chipware at last and make the related integrated micro device ITW of the utility model in the metal external package pipe 7.
Above content is the further explain that combines concrete embodiment that the utility model is done, and can not assert that the practical implementation of the utility model is confined to these explanations.For the those of ordinary skill of technical field under the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be regarded as belonging to the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an integrated micro is learned device, it is characterized in that: comprise that the first twin-core glass contact pin (1), the first collimated light lens (2), isolator chipware (3), the second collimated light lens (4), the second twin-core glass contact pin (5) set gradually; The said first collimated light lens (2) are provided with spectro-film, and the said second collimated light lens (4) are provided with WDM filtering film.
2. a kind of integrated micro as claimed in claim 1 is learned device; It is characterized in that: in the envelope glass tube (6), interior envelope glass tube (6) was sleeved in the metal external package pipe (7) in the said first twin-core glass contact pin (1), the first collimated light lens (2), isolator chipware (3), the second collimated light lens (4), the second twin-core glass contact pin (5) were encapsulated in.
3. a kind of integrated micro as claimed in claim 2 is learned device; It is characterized in that: the said first twin-core glass contact pin (1) is by first optical fiber (1-1), second optical fiber (1-2), the first twin-core kapillary (1-3); First glass tube (1-4), the first metal tail cover (1-5) sets gradually composition from inside to outside.
4. a kind of integrated micro as claimed in claim 2 is learned device; It is characterized in that: the described second twin-core glass contact pin (5) is by the 3rd optical fiber (5-1); The 4th optical fiber (5-2); The second twin-core kapillary (5-3), second glass tube (5-4), the second metal tail cover (5-5) sets gradually composition from inside to outside.
5. a kind of integrated micro as claimed in claim 1 is learned device, it is characterized in that: described isolator chipware (3) is by 2 vanadic acid yttrium angle of wedge sheets, 1 faraday's revolving fragment, and a PMD compensating plate, a magnet ring is formed.
6. a kind of integrated micro as claimed in claim 3 is learned device, it is characterized in that: said first optical fiber (1-1), second optical fiber (1-2) adopt microbend fiber.
7. a kind of integrated micro as claimed in claim 4 is learned device, it is characterized in that: said the 3rd optical fiber (5-1), the 4th optical fiber (5-2) adopt microbend fiber.
8. learn device like claim 6 or 7 described a kind of integrated micros, it is characterized in that: the minimum bending radius of said microbend fiber is 7.5mm, and bending loss is less than 0.2dB.
9. a kind of integrated micro as claimed in claim 1 is learned device, it is characterized in that: said spectro-film wavelength is provided with identical with the input signal light wavelength.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201120173851U CN202149945U (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Integrated micro-optical device |
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CN201120173851U CN202149945U (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Integrated micro-optical device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103033884A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-10 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | Pump integrated optical device |
CN106226925A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 欧阳征标 | Non-leakage magnetic optical thin film magnetic surface fast wave optical diode |
CN107015314A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-08-04 | 武汉高新光机电有限公司 | A kind of EDFA micro-optics hybrid device preparation method and device |
CN107991740A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-04 | 武汉电信器件有限公司 | A kind of integrated photodetector part |
CN115469403A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-12-13 | 广东三石园科技有限公司 | Light filtering and light splitting device with isolation function |
-
2011
- 2011-05-27 CN CN201120173851U patent/CN202149945U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103033884A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-10 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | Pump integrated optical device |
CN103033884B (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2015-01-28 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | Pump integrated optical device |
CN106226925A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 欧阳征标 | Non-leakage magnetic optical thin film magnetic surface fast wave optical diode |
CN107015314A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-08-04 | 武汉高新光机电有限公司 | A kind of EDFA micro-optics hybrid device preparation method and device |
CN107991740A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-04 | 武汉电信器件有限公司 | A kind of integrated photodetector part |
CN115469403A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-12-13 | 广东三石园科技有限公司 | Light filtering and light splitting device with isolation function |
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Granted publication date: 20120222 |