CN202136279U - Multifunctional robot system - Google Patents
Multifunctional robot system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202136279U CN202136279U CN201120104037U CN201120104037U CN202136279U CN 202136279 U CN202136279 U CN 202136279U CN 201120104037 U CN201120104037 U CN 201120104037U CN 201120104037 U CN201120104037 U CN 201120104037U CN 202136279 U CN202136279 U CN 202136279U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional robot system which comprises a robot body (100) and a module part (200). The robot body (100) is provided with a traveling mechanism, a control unit and an energy supply unit. The robot body (100) is provided with a first working module. The module part (200) is provided with a second working module. The module part (200) is provided with an infrared signal transmitting device (99). The robot body (100) is correspondingly provided with an infrared signal receiving device (90). The robot body (100) has a working mode and a module part searching mode. In the working mode, the robot body (100) moves and the first working module executes the work. In the module part searching mode, the robot body (100) is guided by an infrared signal to be combined with the module part (200). Different working modules of the multifunctional robot system disclosed by the utility model can be freely combined or separately work. When the robot body automatically searches the module part, the robot body is automatically abutted with the module part and the precision is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-purpose machine robot system, belongs to robot manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
In order to clean indoor environment; People use dust catcher, sweeper, mop etc. that operation is carried out on ground usually and handle; And purify the air of a room with air purifier, but floor cleaner and air purifier only have single floor cleaning and air-cleaning function respectively.Fig. 1 is the functional framework figure of existing multifunctional intellectual clean robot.As shown in Figure 1, the existing multifunctional intellectual clean robot that possesses floor cleaning and air-cleaning function, it has floor cleaning module 101, air-purifying module 103, mobile module 105 and control module 107.Wherein, Floor cleaning module 101 is used for cleaning floor; Air-purifying module 103 is used to purify air, and mobile module 105 is used for the drive machines people indoor mobile, and control module 107 is used for controlling the work of floor cleaning module 101, air-purifying module 103 and mobile module 105.This multifunctional intellectual clean robot uses rechargeable battery powered work usually, owing to have floor cleaning module 101 and air-purifying module 103 simultaneously, weight is bigger, causes the intelligent robot effective time to shorten, and can not well accomplish cleaning.And during indoor cleaning, generally can not carry out the work of floor cleaning and air cleaning simultaneously, when only carrying out floor cleaning, be with air-purifying module 103 relatively to waste, shorten the effective time of robot; If when only carrying out air cleaning work, band upper ground surface cleaning module 101 is also relatively wasted, and has shortened the effective time of robot equally.
This shows that there is the effective time less defects in above-mentioned multifunctional intellectual clean robot.Can know that by above-mentioned example because the integrated function of multi-function robot gets more and more, its volume and weight is just increasing, and is corresponding, require also higher the driving force of robot motor and the power supply capacity of battery.Therefore, the robot of selectively operating module occurred, publication number is the one Chinese patent application of CN1927553A, discloses a kind of mobile robot system and control method thereof that a plurality of exchangeable work modules are arranged.Mobile robot system can be sought the corresponding work module automatically according to different needs, and carries this module and execute the task.In this technical scheme, as the test section, each module is provided with the identification means that can be carried out perception by image camera through vision camera.Adopt this method, not only the cost of camera own is higher, and robot body need be equipped with the memory of enough capacity, and whole cost improves thereupon; Moreover, carry out image comparison, need bigger calculating, it is slower that response is differentiated in the robot reaction, reduced the level of intelligence of robot.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is; Deficiency to prior art provides a kind of multi-purpose machine robot system; Multi-purpose machine robot system simple and compact for structure, the different working module can realize combination or detached job according to the operation needs of reality, operating efficiency improves; Realize the split power supply of different operating module, energy saving; And during the automatic job search module of robot system, the accurate position of judge module, automatic butt, accuracy is high.
The utility model technical problem to be solved realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-purpose machine robot system; Comprise: robot body and module portion; Robot body is provided with walking mechanism, control module and energy feed unit, and described robot body is provided with first operational module, and described module portion is provided with second operational module; Described module portion is provided with the infrared signal emitter, and correspondence is provided with infrared signal receiving apparatus on the described robot body; Described robot body is provided with mode of operation and seeks module portion pattern; Under mode of operation, described control module is controlled described walking mechanism work, and described robot body moves and the described first operational module execution work; Seeking under the module portion pattern; Described infrared signal receiving apparatus receives the signal of described infrared signal emitter; Rely on the guide of this signal, described robot body is combined to described second operational module on the described robot body near described module portion.
In order more effectively to guarantee the accurate reception of infrared signal; Described infrared signal receiving apparatus comprises infrared receiving tube a, infrared receiving tube b and infrared baffle plate; Infrared baffle plate is arranged on the center line of described robot body; Direction of travel when robot body is sought by the direction of this center line and module portion is consistent, and infrared receiving tube a and infrared receiving tube b distribute with respect to infrared baffle plate axisymmetricly.
After making robot body search out module portion, both accurately contrapositions, described module portion is provided with near sensing element, and correspondence is provided with near inductive switch on the described robot body.
Describedly can be Hall element or magnetron, describedly correspond to magnet near sensing element near inductive switch.
Described near inductive switch be metal near switch, described is hardware near sensing element.
For robot body and module portion are accurately located, described module portion is provided with the guide pillar groove, and correspondence is provided with guide pillar on the described robot body; Perhaps, described robot body is provided with the guide pillar groove, and correspondence is provided with guide pillar in the described module portion.Described guide pillar groove and guide pillar are evenly distributed on module portion or robot body apparent surface's proximal edge place.The quantity that is provided with of described guide pillar groove or guide pillar is more than 2 or 2.
Described module portion is provided with automatic-separation mechanism; This automatic-separation mechanism comprises telescoping mechanism and controlling organization thereof; Described telescoping mechanism is fixed in the described module portion, and described control module is controlled the controlling organization operation of described telescoping mechanism, and described telescoping mechanism shrinks; Described module portion is moved down, thereby described module portion is combined on the described robot body.
Described telescoping mechanism comprises air pump, cylinder, piston and expansion link; Described piston is arranged at described cylinder interior, and described cylinder is divided into two chambers up and down, and described expansion link one end is connected with described piston, and the other end stretches out said cylinder; On described cylinder, corresponding two chambers up and down are respectively equipped with air inlet and gas outlet; Perhaps on arbitrary chamber on the said cylinder, be provided with into/gas outlet; Perhaps, described telescoping mechanism comprises drive motors, gear, tooth bar and expansion link; Described expansion link links to each other with described tooth bar, and described gear rotates and drives described tooth bar reciprocating motion, and described rack drives expansion link goes up and down.Described expansion link is arranged on the outside, edge of described module portion.Described infrared transmitting device is set in place on the expansion link in said module portion dead astern, and the axial line of this expansion link is positioned on the vertical bisector plane of said module portion, and wherein, the direction that robot body gets into module portion is the place ahead of module portion.
Described walking mechanism comprises driving wheel, under the power that the energy feed unit is provided, according to the preset motion mode motion of control module; Described walking mechanism also comprises supporting roller, and it is more than 1 or 1 that supporting roller is provided with quantity.
It is 1 that described first operational module or second operational module are provided with quantity, perhaps is the functional module that can carry out different task more than 1.Described first operational module is floor cleaning module or floor wax module or japanning module; Described second operational module is air-purifying module or humidification module or fragrant module.
Described module portion is provided with female inserting, and correspondence is provided with public inserting on the described robot body; Perhaps, described module portion is provided with public inserting, and correspondence is provided with female inserting on the described robot body; When module portion and robot body combine, to insert and female being connected of inserting through public affairs, the energy feed unit on the said robot body provides power for module portion, and said robot body is connected with control signal with said module portion realization electrical connection.
Said control module comprises first signal receiving unit, CPU and first signal transmitting unit; Said first signal receiving unit sends to said CPU with the signal that receives; Said CPU is according to the functional module of received signal judgement needs combination, and control signal sent to the automatic-separation mechanism that is connected with the said functional module that needs combination through first signal transmitting unit.
The signal that said first signal receiving unit receives comprises: the user is through the control signal of the input of the control panel on the robot body; Or the status signal of module portion transmission; Or the status signal of robot body detection.
Described second operational module is an air-purifying module, and described status signal is the air quality status signal; Described first operational module is the floor cleaning module, and described status signal is the floor cleaning status signal; Described second operational module is the air wetting module, and described status signal is the air humidity status signal.
First signal transmitting unit of said control module is a wireless signal to the separation signal that said automatic-separation mechanism sends.
Described multi-purpose machine robot system also comprises cradle, and this cradle is provided with supply unit, for described module portion provides energy.
In sum, the utility model provides a kind of multi-purpose machine robot system, multi-purpose machine robot system simple and compact for structure, and the different working module can realize combination or detached job according to the operation needs of reality, operating efficiency improves; Realize the split power supply of different operating module, energy saving; And when robot body is sought module portion automatically, the accurate position of judge module, automatic butt, accuracy is high.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment technical scheme of the utility model is at length explained.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional framework figure of existing multifunctional intellectual clean robot;
Fig. 2 is the utility model robot body perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model module portion perspective view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model infrared signal receiving apparatus;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model receives near the sensing element signal schematic representation near inductive switch;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model guide pillar docks sketch map with the guide pillar groove;
Fig. 7 is the utility model expansion link modular construction sketch map;
Fig. 8 is the functional block diagram of the controlling organization of expansion link assembly shown in Figure 7;
Fig. 9 seeks the sketch map of module portion for the utility model robot body.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 2 is the utility model robot body perspective view, and Fig. 3 is the utility model module portion perspective view.In conjunction with Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of multi-purpose machine robot system, comprises robot body 100 and module portion 200, both separable connections.Robot body 100 is provided with walking mechanism, control module and energy feed unit.Wherein, robot body 100 is provided with first operational module, and first operational module can comprise a plurality of operation modules with different work function.The walking mechanism that robot body 100 is provided with, make its can be in working space walking freely, therefore, first operational module more normally can carry out the module of operation to ground.For example, the floor cleaning module can clean ground, also can be floor wax module or japanning module.
As shown in Figure 3, the module portion 200 in the robot system is provided with second operational module.Module portion 200 can be under fixed state, operation or not operation; Also can be after combining, both carry out operation with robot body 100.Second operational module more normally can carry out the module of operation to air.For example, can be air-purifying module, main effect is to purify air, and makes harmful substances in air be filtered branch and takes off; Also can be humidification module or fragrant module or the like.Certainly, no matter be first operational module, still second operational module does not exceed with above-mentioned each item of enumerating, can as required the operational module with other function be set.
For the ease of moving freely of robot body 100, its bottom surface is provided with walking mechanism.As shown in Figure 2, walking mechanism comprises driving wheel 10 under the power that the energy feed unit is provided, according to the preset motion mode motion of control module.For making the robot body rotation more flexible, walking mechanism also comprises supporting roller 15, and as required, the quantity that is provided with of supporting roller 15 can be for more than 1 or 1.
As shown in Figure 3, module portion 200 is provided with automatic-separation mechanism, and this separating mechanism comprises telescoping mechanism and controlling organization thereof, and telescoping mechanism is fixed in the module portion 200.The controlling organization operation of control module control telescoping mechanism, telescoping mechanism shrinks, and module portion 200 is moved down, thereby module portion 200 is combined on the robot body 100.In order not interfere the combination of robot body 100 and module portion 200, telescoping mechanism is located on the outside, edge of module portion 200.
In the present embodiment, telescoping mechanism comprises air pump, cylinder, piston and expansion link 80.Respectively be provided with three expansion links in the outside, module portion 200 edges; One of them is a rear telescopic rod 81.The direction that robot body gets into module portion is module portion the place ahead, and therefore, rear telescopic rod 81 is positioned at the outside, edge, module portion 200 dead astern, and the axial line of this expansion link 81 is positioned on the vertical bisector plane of module portion 200; Two other expansion link 80 is located at both sides respectively along the outside, edge.Expansion link can be flexible at vertical direction.If it is module portion the place ahead that robot body gets into the direction of module portion.
In the expansion link 81 in dead astern a side towards robot body 100 approach axis, be provided with infrared transmitting device 99, infrared transmitting device 99 can be launched the infrared ray of imitative hammer body shape, forms the infrared signal district.Seeking under the module portion pattern, infrared signal receiving apparatus 90 (as shown in Figure 2) receives the signal of infrared signal emitter 99, relies on the guide of this signal, and robot body 100 is combined to air-purifying module on the robot body 100 near module portion 200.
Like Fig. 2 and combine shown in Figure 3; The direction that robot body 100 gets into module portion 200 is the place ahead of robot body 100; Just the left side side among Fig. 2 is the place ahead of robot body 100, is provided with infrared signal receiving apparatus 90 at the leading flank of robot body 100.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model infrared signal receiving apparatus.As shown in Figure 4, infrared signal receiving apparatus 90 comprises infrared receiving tube a91, infrared receiving tube b93, infrared baffle plate 95.Direction indication infrared signal transmit direction among Fig. 4 shown in the arrow; Infrared baffle plate 95 is arranged on the center line of robot body 100; Direction of travel when robot bodies 100 are sought by the direction of this center line and module portion 200 is consistent, and infrared receiving tube a91 and infrared receiving tube b93 distribute with respect to infrared baffle plate 95 axisymmetricly.Infrared receiving tube a91, infrared receiving tube b93 are used for receiving infrared-ray, and the infrared signal that receives is passed to control module.
When infrared signal receiving apparatus 90 is installed to robot body 100; Need to guarantee that infrared baffle plate 95 is arranged on the center line of robot body 100; Direction of travel when the direction of this center line is sought robot body 100 with module portion 200 is consistent; Be plumbness, promptly infrared receiving tube a91, infrared receiving tube b93 can guarantee to be positioned on the two the perpendicular bisector of infrared receiving tube 91,93 when infrared signal emitter 99 on same horizontal plane like this; When just robot body 100 was positioned at module portion 200 dead aheads, the infrared signal value that infrared receiving tube a91, infrared receiving tube b93 receive was the same.In the searching process of reality; Infrared receiving tube a91 in the infrared receiving device 90 and infrared receiving tube b93; To receive infrared signal respectively and feed back to control module; Control module compares the power of two control signals, and when the intensity of two signals that receive was identical, control module drives walking mechanism made robot body 100 along straight line moving; When the intensity of two signals that receive not simultaneously; Control module drives walking mechanism makes robot body 100 rotate towards receiving the strong direction of infrared signal along its centre of gyration; In robot body 100 walkings, adjust its direction of travel; When two infrared signal intensity that receive were identical, control module drives walking mechanism made robot body 100 along straight line moving.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, robot body 100 upper surfaces are provided with near inductive switch 70, and module portion 200 bottom surface correspondences are provided with near sensing element 75.Fig. 5 is that the utility model receives near the sensing element signal schematic representation near inductive switch.Being Hall element near inductive switch 70 in the present embodiment, is magnet near sensing element 75.In the time of near robot body 100 moves to module portion 200; Hall element will receive the magnetic signal that magnet sends, and pass to the control module of robot body 100, control module control robot body 100 Easy abeadls; Along with robot body 100 to module portion 200 near; The magnetic signal that Hall element receives strengthens gradually, and when reaching setting value, control module control walking mechanism halts; When robot body 100 stops, near inductive switch 70 and as shown in Figure 5 near the relative position relation of sensing element 75.Need to prove, when adopting Hall elements or magnetron near inductive switch 70, be magnet near sensing element 75, when being metal during near switch, is hardware near sensing element 75 near inductive switch 70.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model guide pillar docks sketch map with the guide pillar groove.Fig. 2, Fig. 3 also combine shown in Figure 6ly, and the lower surface of module portion 200 also is provided with guide pillar 35, publicly insert 25, and the upper surface of robot body 100 is provided with guide pillar groove 30, femalely insert 20.The quantity of guide pillar 35 and position, corresponding with guide pillar groove 30 on the robot body 100; Public affairs insert 25, convexedly stretch in module portion 200 lower surfaces, and corresponding with the mother who is arranged with at robot body 100 upper surfaces slotting 20, both have the interface of transmission of electric signals and control signal data.Except above-mentioned set-up mode; Also can guide pillar 35 be located on the robot body 100; Guide pillar groove 30 is arranged in the module portion 200, as long as the two position is corresponding with quantity, and is uniformly distributed in module portion 200 or robot body 100 apparent surfaces' proximal edge place; Can satisfy guiding, positioning function, make module portion 200 and robot body 100 precisely make up.According to the volume size of robot body 100, guide pillar groove 30 can be set to more than 2 or 2, is evenly distributed on robot body 100 proximal edge places.In like manner, public insert 25, femalely insert 20 also commutative settings, that is: publicly insert 25 and be located at robot body 100; Female slotting 20 are located at module portion 200, as long as the two position is relative, in the time of just can guaranteeing module portion 200 with robot body 100 combinations; Public slotting 25 insert 20 with mother can be connected; Insert 25 through public affairs and insert 20 be connected with female, the energy feed unit of robot body 100 is that module portion 200 provides power, then transmission of electric signals ability and control signal.
When robot body 100 stops under module portion 200; It is state as shown in Figure 6; After the signal receiving unit of module portion 200 receives the wireless signal that first signal transmitting unit of robot body 100 control modules sends; Pass to automatic-separation mechanism, the controlling organization control telescoping mechanism work of automatic-separation mechanism, the expansion link of module portion 200 is packed up module portion 200 and is begun to fall.Along with packing up of expansion link, module portion 200 descends, and the guide pillar 35 of being located at module portion 200 lower surfaces slips in the guide pillar groove 30 of being located at robot body 100 upper surfaces; Public inserting in 25 insertions female slotting 20.Through the cooperation of guide pillar 35 and guide pillar groove 30, the combination of module portion 200 and robot body 100 is more accurate, publicly inserts 25, female 20 corresponding interfaces of inserting can effectively connect.
Telescoping mechanism in the present embodiment comprises air pump 1320 (shown in Figure 8) and expansion link assembly 131a.Fig. 7 is the utility model expansion link modular construction sketch map.As shown in Figure 7, the expansion link assembly 131a (shown in Figure 8) in the present embodiment comprises cylinder 83, piston 85 and expansion link 80,81.Piston 85 is arranged at cylinder 83 inside, and cylinder 83 is divided into two chambers up and down, and expansion link 80 1 ends are connected with piston 85, and the other end stretches out cylinder; On cylinder 83, corresponding two chambers up and down are respectively equipped with air inlet and gas outlet; Perhaps on arbitrary chamber on the cylinder 83, be provided with into/gas outlet.Piston 85 can move back and forth in the cylinder 83, and piston 85 drives the telescopic shafts motion, and makes expansion link 80 flexible, and 200 jackings of module portion are got up so that it separates with robot body 100 or module portion 200 is fallen so that it makes up with described robot body 100.The transport disengaging height of module portion 200 and robot body 100 is greater than the height of robot body 100; Has only expansion link the height of the height of module portion 200 jackings greater than robot body 100 self; Just can make robot body 100 can move to module portion 200 belows, realize the two combination.
Fig. 8 is the functional block diagram of the controlling organization of expansion link assembly shown in Figure 7.Like Fig. 8 and with reference to shown in Figure 7, the controlling organization 132 of expansion link assembly comprise be arranged on said air pump 1320 and advance/gas outlet between or air valve 1321, air valve controller 1323 and secondary signal receiving element 1322 on the pipeline between said air pump 1320 and the air inlet.Said secondary signal receiving element 1322 is received the instruction that control module 12 sends; And this instruction sent to air valve controller 1323; Said air valve controller 1323 air-supply valve 1321 that transmits control signal, said air valve 1321 is according to this instruction unpack or close, and makes air pump 1320 in cylinder 83, inflate; Thereby control the stretching out of expansion link 1312 makes perhaps that gas spills into the atmosphere from air valve 1321 in the air chamber 1310.
In the present embodiment, control through pneumatic mode, air pump wherein is a minitype pump; And that air valve, air valve controller can adopt is of the prior art any, for example, and when having the control function in the air valve; Can be without separate controller, still, if be common air valve; Then need increase a controller, specifically can be a fritter circuit board that is integrated with control element.Because this technology belongs to existing mature technology, therefore, repeats no more at this.
Except above-mentioned version, the mode that telescoping mechanism can also adopt drive motors, expansion link 80 to link to each other with tooth bar in the pinion and rack.Gear rotate to drive tooth bar and moves back and forth, and rack drives expansion link 80 goes up and down, and 80 jackings of module portion is got up or is fallen, so that it separates with robot body 80 or makes up.The controlling organization of this telescoping mechanism comprises electric machine controller and secondary signal receiving element; Said electric machine controller receives the instruction of said control module through the secondary signal receiving element; And transmit control signal to said drive motors; Be used to control turning to and rotating speed of drive motors, thus the flexible state of control expansion link.
Fig. 9 seeks the sketch map of module portion for the utility model robot body.As shown in Figure 9; When robot body 100 moves to the infrared signal zone A that the infrared signal emitter 99 in the module portion 200 sends; Infrared signal receiving apparatus 90 on the robot body 100 is received infrared signal; Control module control robot body 100 turns to, to the direction motion of infrared signal emitter 99.If robot body 100 is not or not the dead ahead of module portion 200; Because the effect of blocking of infrared baffle plate 95; The infrared signal that makes two infrared receiving tube a91, infrared receiving tube b93 receive is strong and weak different, and the value that passes to control module varies in size, and control module is according to the infrared signal value size that receives; Driving walking mechanism makes robot body rotate adjustment direction of travel in walking towards receiving the strong direction of infrared signal.When robot body 100 directions are adjusted to signal value that two infrared receiving tube a91, infrared receiving tube b93 receive when the same; It is the dead ahead of module portion 200; Control module control robot body 100 is along straight line, and to infrared signal emitter 99, promptly module portion 200 advances.
In the time of near under robot body 100 moves to module portion 200; Be located at robot body 100 upper surfaces near inductive switch 70; Receive the signal of module portion 200 lower surfaces near sensing element 75 emissions; Control module control driving wheel Easy abeadl, when the signal that receives near inductive switch 70 reached setting value, control module control driving wheel stopped; Robot body 100 stops under the module portion 200, and this position is exactly robot body 100 and module portion 200 butt joint combined location.
This moment air pump or drive motors work drives expansion link and shrinks.Along with the contraction of expansion link, module portion 200 begins to descend, and guide pillar inserts the guide pillar groove, and public inserting inserted female inserting.If robot body 100 do not stop under module portion 200, then can be through guide pillar and guide pillar groove be slidingly matched the position of rectification robot body 100.Up to module portion 200 drop to fully robot body 100 above, accomplish the anabolic process of module portion 200 and robot body 100.
The utility model control module comprises first signal receiving unit, CPU and first signal transmitting unit; First signal receiving unit sends to CPU with the signal that receives; CPU is according to the functional module of received signal judgement needs combination, and control signal sent to the automatic-separation mechanism that is connected with the functional module that needs to make up through first signal transmitting unit.The signal that first signal receiving unit receives comprises: the user is through the control signal of the input of the control panel on the robot body 100; Or the status signal of module portion 200 transmissions; Or the status signal of robot body 100 detections.When second operational module was air-purifying module, the status signal that module portion sends comprised the air quality status signal; When first operational module was the floor cleaning module, the status signal that robot body 100 detects comprised the floor cleaning status signal; When second operational module was the air wetting module, the status signal that module portion sends comprised the air humidity status signal.First signal transmitting unit of control module is a wireless signal to the separation signal that automatic-separation mechanism sends.
In addition, the multi-purpose machine robot system also comprises cradle, and this cradle is provided with supply unit, can energy be provided for described module portion 200.
In conjunction with the structure of the multi-purpose machine robot system described in the preceding text, simple declaration is the control method of robot body 100 searching module portions 200 once.At this moment, robot body 100 is in released state with module portion 200, and control method comprises:
Step 01: described control module receives signal input back execution in step 1, and this signal input comprises:
The user is through the control signal of the input of the control panel on the robot body (100);
Or the status signal of module portion (200) transmission;
Or the status signal of robot body (100) detection.
Step 1: control module control robot body gets into the module portion pattern of seeking;
Step 2: the signal of infrared signal emitter 99 emissions of the infrared signal receiving apparatus 90 receiver module portions 200 of robot body 100, rely on the guide of infrared signal emitter signal, robot body 100 is near module portion 200.
Specifically, also specifically comprise step 21 and step 22 in the described step 2.
Step 21 is: described infrared receiving device 90 comprises infrared receiving tube a91 and infrared receiving tube b93; To receive infrared signal respectively and feed back to control module; Control module compares the power of two control signals; When the intensity of two signals that receive was identical, control module drives walking mechanism made robot body 100 along straight line moving; When the intensity of two signals that receive not simultaneously; Control module drives walking mechanism makes robot body 100 rotate towards receiving the strong direction of infrared signal; In robot body 100 walkings, adjust its direction of travel; When two infrared signal intensity that receive were identical, control module drives walking mechanism made robot body 100 along straight line moving.
Step 22 is: when described robot body 100 during near module portion 200; Describedly receive signal near sensing element 75 near inductive switch 70; Control module control walking mechanism makes the robot body retarded motion; The described induced signal that receives near inductive switch 70 reaches preset specified intensity, and robot body 100 aligns with module portion 200, and motion stops.
Step 3: second operational module is combined on the robot body 100.
Step 3 specifically comprises step 31 and step 32.
Step 31 is: the automatic-separation mechanism work in the module portion 200, described module portion 200 begins to descend, thereby described module portion 200 is combined on the described robot body 100.
Step 32 is: aligning and engage between the guide pillar groove 30 of robot body 100 and the module portion 200 corresponding guide pillars 35 that are provided with; Or aligning and engage between the guide pillar groove 30 of module portion 200 and the robot body 100 corresponding guide pillars 35 that are provided with.
Also comprise step 4 in this method, comprising: the signal of telecommunication that described public affairs are inserted between 25 and female slotting 20 is connected with control signal.
In sum, the utility model is simple and compact for structure, and the different working module can realize combination or detached job according to the operation needs of reality, and operating efficiency improves; Realize the split power supply of different operating module, energy saving; And during the automatic job search module of multi-purpose machine robot system, the accurate position of judge module, automatic butt, accuracy is high.When the multi-purpose machine robot system is sought module portion automatically, the accurate position of judge module, automatic butt, accuracy is high, and controllability is strong.
Claims (21)
1. multi-purpose machine robot system; Comprise: robot body (100) and module portion (200); Robot body (100) is provided with walking mechanism, control module and energy feed unit; It is characterized in that described robot body (100) is provided with first operational module, described module portion (200) is provided with second operational module;
Described module portion (200) is provided with infrared signal emitter (99), and described robot body (100) is gone up correspondence and is provided with infrared signal receiving apparatus (90);
Described robot body (100) is provided with mode of operation and seeks module portion pattern; Under mode of operation, described control module is controlled described walking mechanism work, and described robot body (100) moves and described first operational module is carried out operation; Seeking under the module portion pattern; Described infrared signal receiving apparatus (90) receives the signal of described infrared signal emitter (99); Rely on the guide of this signal; Described robot body (100) is near described module portion (200), and described second operational module is combined on the described robot body (100).
2. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described infrared signal receiving apparatus (90) comprises infrared receiving tube a (91), infrared receiving tube b (93) and infrared baffle plate (95); Infrared baffle plate (95) is arranged on the center line of described robot body (100); Direction of travel when robot body (100) is sought by the direction of this center line and module portion (200) is consistent, and infrared receiving tube a (91) and infrared receiving tube b (93) distribute with respect to infrared baffle plate (95) axisymmetricly.
3. like claim 1 or 2 each described multi-purpose machine robot systems, it is characterized in that described module portion (200) is provided with near sensing element (75), described robot body (100) is gone up correspondence and is provided with near inductive switch (70).
4. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described is Hall element or magnetron near inductive switch (70), and described is magnet near sensing element (75).
5. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described near inductive switch (70) be metal near switch, described is hardware near sensing element (75).
6. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described module portion (200) is provided with guide pillar groove (30), and described robot body (100) is gone up correspondence and is provided with guide pillar (35);
Perhaps, described robot body (100) is provided with guide pillar groove (30), and described module portion (200) goes up correspondence and is provided with guide pillar (35).
7. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described guide pillar groove (30) and guide pillar (35) are evenly distributed on module portion (200) or robot body (100) apparent surface's proximal edge place.
8. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the quantity that is provided with of described guide pillar groove (30) or guide pillar (35) is more than 2 or 2.
9. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described module portion (200) is provided with automatic-separation mechanism, and this automatic-separation mechanism comprises telescoping mechanism and controlling organization thereof, and described telescoping mechanism is fixed in the described module portion (200); Described control module is controlled the controlling organization operation of described telescoping mechanism; Described telescoping mechanism shrinks, and described module portion (200) is moved down, thereby described module portion (200) is combined on the described robot body (100).
10. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described telescoping mechanism comprises air pump (1320), cylinder (83), piston (85) and expansion link (80); Described piston (85) is arranged at described cylinder (83) inside, and described cylinder (83) is divided into two chambers up and down, and described expansion link (80) one ends are connected with described piston (85), and the other end stretches out said cylinder (83); On described cylinder (83), corresponding two chambers up and down are respectively equipped with air inlet and gas outlet; Perhaps go up on arbitrary chamber and be provided with into/gas outlet at said cylinder (83);
Perhaps, described telescoping mechanism comprises drive motors, gear, tooth bar and expansion link; Described expansion link (80) links to each other with described tooth bar, and described gear rotates and drives described tooth bar reciprocating motion, and described rack drives expansion link (80) goes up and down.
11. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described expansion link (80) is arranged on the outside, edge of described module portion (200).
12. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 10; It is characterized in that; Described infrared transmitting device (99) is set in place on the expansion link (81) in said module portion (200) dead astern, and the axial line of this expansion link is positioned on the vertical bisector plane of said module portion; Wherein, the direction of robot body (100) entering module portion (200) is the place ahead of module portion (200).
13. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described walking mechanism comprises driving wheel (10), under the power that the energy feed unit is provided, according to the preset motion mode motion of control module;
Described walking mechanism also comprises supporting roller (15), and it is more than 1 or 1 that quantity is set.
14. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it is 1 that described first operational module or second operational module are provided with quantity;
It perhaps is the functional module that to carry out different task more than 1.
15. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described first operational module is floor cleaning module or floor wax module or japanning module;
Described second operational module is air-purifying module or humidification module or fragrant module.
16. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described module portion (200) is provided with female insert (20), and described robot body (100) is gone up correspondence and is provided with public insert (25);
Perhaps, described module portion (200) is provided with public insert (25), and described robot body (100) is gone up correspondence and is provided with female insert (20);
When module portion (200) and robot body (100) combination; Inserting (25) through public affairs inserts being connected of (20) with female; Energy feed unit on the said robot body (100) is that module portion (200) provides power, and said robot body (100) is realized being electrically connected with said module portion (200) and is connected with control signal.
17. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 9; It is characterized in that; Said control module comprises first signal receiving unit, CPU and first signal transmitting unit; Said first signal receiving unit sends to said CPU with the signal that receives; Said CPU is according to the functional module of received signal judgement needs combination, and control signal sent to the automatic-separation mechanism that is connected with the said functional module that needs combination through first signal transmitting unit.
18. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, the signal that said first signal receiving unit receives comprises:
The user is through the control signal of the input of the control panel on the robot body (100);
Or the status signal of module portion (200) transmission;
Or the status signal of robot body (100) detection.
19. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described second operational module is an air-purifying module, and described status signal is the air quality status signal;
Described first operational module is the floor cleaning module, and described status signal is the floor cleaning status signal;
Described second operational module is the air wetting module, and described status signal is the air humidity status signal.
20. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, first signal transmitting unit of said control module is a wireless signal to the separation signal that said automatic-separation mechanism sends.
21. multi-purpose machine robot system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described multi-purpose machine robot system also comprises cradle, and this cradle is provided with supply unit, for described module portion (200) provides energy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120104037U CN202136279U (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Multifunctional robot system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120104037U CN202136279U (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Multifunctional robot system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202136279U true CN202136279U (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201120104037U Expired - Lifetime CN202136279U (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Multifunctional robot system |
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| CN (1) | CN202136279U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102736622A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-17 | 泰怡凯电器(苏州)有限公司 | Multifunctional robot system and control method for robot body to search module part |
| CN104720691A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | Lg电子株式会社 | Robot cleaner, robot cleaner system and control method of the same |
| CN106163360A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-11-23 | 阿尔弗雷德·凯驰两合公司 | For cleaning method and the floor cleaning on ground |
| CN106419738A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-22 | 中弘智能高科技（深圳）有限公司 | Self-propelled device with dust absorption and air purification functions |
| CN107390685A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | A kind of robot recharges control method, robot and robot system |
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2011
- 2011-03-31 CN CN201120104037U patent/CN202136279U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102736622A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-17 | 泰怡凯电器(苏州)有限公司 | Multifunctional robot system and control method for robot body to search module part |
| CN102736622B (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 科沃斯机器人有限公司 | Multifunctional robot system and robot body find the control method in module portion |
| CN104720691A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | Lg电子株式会社 | Robot cleaner, robot cleaner system and control method of the same |
| US9815190B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-11-14 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Robot cleaner, robot cleaner system and control method of the same |
| US10744636B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2020-08-18 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Robot cleaner, robot cleaner system and control method of the same |
| CN106163360A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-11-23 | 阿尔弗雷德·凯驰两合公司 | For cleaning method and the floor cleaning on ground |
| US10390674B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2019-08-27 | Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG | Method for cleaning a floor surface and floor cleaning device |
| CN106163360B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2019-08-30 | 阿尔弗雷德·卡赫欧洲两合公司 | For cleaning the method and floor cleaning on ground |
| CN106419738A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-22 | 中弘智能高科技（深圳）有限公司 | Self-propelled device with dust absorption and air purification functions |
| CN107390685A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | A kind of robot recharges control method, robot and robot system |
| CN107390685B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | Robot recharging control method, robot and robot system |
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