CN202131583U - Ecological purification waterfall flood-prevention landscape wall - Google Patents
Ecological purification waterfall flood-prevention landscape wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN202131583U CN202131583U CN201120196498U CN201120196498U CN202131583U CN 202131583 U CN202131583 U CN 202131583U CN 201120196498 U CN201120196498 U CN 201120196498U CN 201120196498 U CN201120196498 U CN 201120196498U CN 202131583 U CN202131583 U CN 202131583U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ecological purification waterfall flood-prevention landscape wall, which is provided with a wall body and a water receiving pond, wherein a water falling tank is arranged on the wall body; and one end of the water receiving pond is connected with the wall body, while the other end is connected with a revetment. The ecological purification waterfall flood-prevention landscape wall has the advantages that: the wall body is reinforced by concrete, cement mortar and steel concrete; stones are piled up to form the wall body, thereby achieving a flood prevention effect; the wall body of the utility model has rough surface; the water flow forms a biologic film on the wall body when flowing via the stones with highly rough surfaces; the biologic film can adsorb organisms in the sewage so as to achieve a sewage purification effect and to form a beautiful ecological landscape as well; the ecological purification waterfall flood-prevention landscape wall is provided with the water receiving pond inside which hygrophytes such as pontederia, dayflower, juncus effuses, calamus, thalia dealbata and the like can be planted; the plants can further adsorb and utilize the organisms and further adsorb and accumulate toxic and harmful substances, thereby finishing the second purification procedure of the water body; and the pollution caused to the receiving water body is reduced by configuring a water outlet through which the water can flow into the receiving water body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feature wall, specifically, is that a kind of ecological purification drips waterfall flood control feature wall.
Background technology
Revetment such as lake, riverbank generally adopts erect type rigid materials such as concrete, stone masonry barricade can reach good flood control effect, but general ecological benefits and the view benefit of obviously lacking.
The tradition flood-control wall is built into cement concrete usually, and form is the vertical structure in grey plane, and visual effect is single, lacks attractive in appearancely, even have a strong impact on landscape effect, and traditional flood-control wall effect is single, shortage function synthesized property and practicality; Modern vertical greening flood-control wall is changed traditional straight wall reinforced concrete pattern; Conceal flood-control wall into greenbelt; Sheltered the profile of flood-control wall, built the natural, ecological view of flood control water front, though this flood-control wall has certain beauty function; Do not combine but water is purified, and the irrigating plant of vertical greening band need expend more manpowers and fund; At present up-to-date flood-control wall be turn over formula view flood-control wall, the baffle plate of glass is to embed in the ground, bank non-flood season, as required, the lamp box of can packing in the glass foundation ditch, night, can dig the composition flood-control wall flood season as water bank lamp band.This flood-control wall cost is huge, and movable part needs running check to safeguard, safety is very low, and the scope of application is little, only is fit to the large-scale square of assembling a crowd usually, and view property is single, and does not have any ecological effect, runs in the opposite direction with the demand of contemporary society energy-saving and emission-reduction.
One Chinese patent application CN 201238507Y, in open day on May 20th, 2009, the name of utility model is called a kind of multifunctional greening feature wall; This utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional greening feature wall, and said multifunctional greening feature wall comprises the wall base and body of wall, and the said wall base is placed on the ground; Body of wall is installed on the wall base, body of wall and outer body of wall in body of wall is divided into, and interior body of wall all adopts transparent force-bearing plate or flint glass with outer body of wall; Perhaps only interior body of wall is adopted transparent force-bearing plate or flint glass, and outer body of wall adopts opaque device, the wall top is installed above body of wall; Said wall top flexibly connects with body of wall employing activity, and circular shape is adopted on said wall top.The utility model can play the effect of beautifying the environment to a certain extent, but does not have the flood control function, and can not form the diversion pretreatment system.
Along with people's is more and more paid attention to ecological environment and to the pursuit of natural beauty; Press for a kind of novel ecological revetment; Not only have the flood control function but also can form the diversion pretreatment system; Reach the purpose of beautifying the environment simultaneously, and satisfy the pursuit of people, realize the multifunctional landscape wall of the low-carbon (LC) environment of structure efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing natural ecological environment.But, also do not appear in the newspapers at present about this flood control feature wall with ecological purification function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of ecological purification to drip waterfall flood control feature wall.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of ecological purification drips waterfall flood control feature wall, is provided with body of wall and holds puddle, and described body of wall is provided with drowning groove, and described puddle one end that holds connects body of wall, and the other end connects revetment.
Described drowning groove concavity, drowning groove is provided with two sidewalls, and the first side wall height is higher than the second sidewall height.
Described body of wall both sides are provided with barricade.
Described body of wall becomes 75-85 degree angle with horizontal plane.
Described body of wall is piled up by ecological stone stick and is formed.
Described body of wall bottom is provided with holds puddle, and holding puddle is the cube pond.
The described puddle that holds is provided with delivery port.
The described puddle inner bottom part that holds is provided with filter layer and plantation layer.
The utility model advantage is:
1, the utility model body of wall utilizes concrete, cement mortar, steel bar concrete reinforcement, and stone is piled into body of wall, can play the flood control effect;
2, the utility model surface of wall is coarse, and current can form biomembrane at body of wall when the coarse stone stick of apparent height flows through, and the organic matter in the adsorbable sewage of biomembrane plays the effect of purifying waste water, and has also built graceful ecoscape simultaneously;
3, the utility model is provided with and holds puddle; Hold and to plant mullet grass, dayflower, rush, calamus, hygrophyte such as power flower again in the puddle; These plants further absorb, poisonous and harmful substance are further adsorbed and enrichment organic; Accomplished the second road decontamination procedure of water body, flowed in the receiving water body, reduced the pollution of receiving water body through setting out the mouth of a river.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that a kind of ecological purification of the utility model drips waterfall flood control feature wall structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
The Reference numeral and the ingredient that relate in the accompanying drawing are as follows:
1. body of wall 11. grooves that fall into water
111. the first side wall 112. second sidewalls
12. barricade 13. grounds
2. hold puddle 21. delivery ports
3. revetment
Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is that a kind of ecological purification of the utility model drips waterfall flood control feature wall structural representation, and described ecological purification drips waterfall flood control feature wall and is provided with body of wall 1 and holds puddle 2; Described body of wall 1 becomes 75-85 degree angle with horizontal plane, body of wall 1 top is provided with the groove 11 that falls into water, said drowning groove 11 concavities; The drowning groove 11 of spill is provided with the first side wall 111 and second sidewall 112, and said the first side wall 111 height are greater than the height of second sidewall 112, and said body of wall 1 both sides are provided with barricade 12; Body of wall 1 top connects ground 13, and body of wall 1 bottom is provided with holds puddle 2, and the said puddle 2 that holds is the cube pond; Hold puddle 2 one ends and connect body of wall 1 bottom; One end connects revetment 3, holds puddle 2 and is provided with delivery port 21, holds puddle 2 bottoms and is provided with filter layer and plantation layer.
Need to prove; Described body of wall 1 is provided with the groove 11 that falls into water, said drowning groove 11 concavities, and the drowning groove 11 of spill is provided with the first side wall 111 and second sidewall 112; Said the first side wall 111 height are greater than the height of second sidewall 112; The groove 11 that falls into water can play the retaining effect, and when the water level in the groove 11 that falls into water surpassed second sidewall, 112 height, water just can flow out from the groove 11 that falls into water; Water in the drowning groove 11 can be rainwater of accumulating or the water body of introducing from other river, and water slowly can form nature from eminence and drip the waterfall view when body of wall 1 drips; Described body of wall 1 is selected different, not of uniform size, the rough ecological stone sticks of shape for use; Utilize concrete, cement mortar, steel bar concrete reinforcement; Stone is piled into body of wall 1; Can play the flood control effect, not the stone through process of said ecological stone bar for gathering from massif, block faces is coarse; Said body of wall 1 both sides are provided with barricade 12, can prevent that current direction from splashing outward; Said ground 13 adopts cement mortar, gravel etc. to mix after-pouring on compacting soil, works to support body of wall 1 and drowning groove 11; Described body of wall 1 becomes 75-85 degree angle with horizontal plane; Under this angle; The water that flows out on the groove 11 of falling into water can form a layer thickness on the coarse body of wall 1 of apparent height be the biomembrane of 0.5 ~ 1.5mm; Described biomembrane has very big surface area, outside film, adhere to one deck very thin slowly flow adhere to water layer, inside and outside the biomembrane, carrying out the transmittance process of multiple material between biomembrane and the water layer; Organic matter in the sewage is transferred to by mobile water layer and is adhered to water layer, and then adsorbed by biomembrane.In airborne oxygen dissolving and the current water, pass to biomembrane, supply the usefulness of microbial respiratory through adhering to water layer.With this understanding, aerobic bacteria carries out oxidation Decomposition and is combined to the CO of generation together organic matter
2Dissolve in other metabolite parts and to adhere to water layer, a part precipitate in the air.So move in circles, the organic matter in the sewage is constantly reduced, thereby purify waste water.After biomembrane surpassed certain thickness, adsorbed organic matter was just fallen by metabolism before the microorganism that is delivered to the biomembrane internal layer.The internal layer microorganism can not get sufficient nutrient and got into endogenous metabolism this moment, lost it and sticked to the performance on the filtrate and split away off, and flowed out the stone bar with water, and stone bar surface grows new biomembrane more again.A large amount of microorganisms have the ability of organic pollution in absorption and the degradation water on the biomembrane, and biomembrane is under the sluicing effect, and renewal speed is fast, and microbial activity is strong, and is high to pollutant purification efficient in the water body, sets up " a waterfall waterwall "." drip the waterfall waterwall " and not only increased water and biomembrane contact area, strengthened water body natural reaeration process, also built graceful ecoscape simultaneously, become the first road program of water body purification.Described body of wall 1 bottom is provided with holds puddle 2, holds puddle 2 and is the cube pond, holds puddle 2 one ends and connects body of wall 1; The other end connects revetment 3; Hold puddle 2 and be provided with delivery port 21, can discharge the water that holds in the puddle 2, described puddle 2 bottoms of holding are provided with filter layer and plantation layer; Described plantation layer is gone up and can be planted hygrophytes such as calamus, power is colored again; The water that flows out from the groove 11 that falls into water slowly flow into again plant implantation hold puddle 2, further absorb organic through plant, further the second road decontamination procedure of water body is accomplished in absorption and enrichment to poisonous and harmful substance; Water through purifying can be discharged in the inflow receiving water body through the delivery port 21 that holds on the puddle 2, reduces the pollution of receiving water body.
The utility model at first is provided with around revetment 3 and holds puddle 2 in use, is holding puddle 2 other ends structure body of wall 1 then; Body of wall 1 is selected different, not of uniform size, the rough ecological stone sticks of form for use, utilizes concrete, cement mortar, steel bar concrete reinforcement, and stone is piled into body of wall 1; Can play the flood control effect; Hold and be provided with filter layer and plantation layer in the puddle 2, can plant calamus, hygrophyte such as power flower again on the soil horizon, body of wall 1 top is provided with the groove 11 that falls into water; Body of wall 1 both sides are provided with barricade 12, and a kind of ecological purification of the utility model drips waterfall flood control feature wall and just can come into operation.11 li of drowning grooves on the body of wall 1 can retaining; And flow velocity and flow through water pump control water; The water of drowning groove 11 can be to accumulate rainwater perhaps to go into river, go into lake water; Water slowly can form nature from eminence when body of wall 1 drippage and drip the waterfall view, plays the effect of beautifying the environment, and holds hygrophytes such as plantation mullet grass in the puddle 2, dayflower, rush, calamus, power is colored again and can play the effect that purifies water.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; Some improvement be can also make and these improvement and the additional protection domain that also should be regarded as the utility model replenished.
Claims (8)
1. an ecological purification drips waterfall flood control feature wall, is provided with body of wall and holds puddle, it is characterized in that described body of wall is provided with drowning groove, and described puddle one end that holds connects body of wall, and the other end connects revetment.
2. ecological purification according to claim 1 drips waterfall flood control feature wall, it is characterized in that, described drowning groove concavity, and drowning groove is provided with two sidewalls, and the first side wall height is higher than the second sidewall height.
3. ecological purification according to claim 1 drips waterfall flood control feature wall, it is characterized in that, described body of wall both sides are provided with barricade.
4. ecological purification according to claim 1 drips waterfall flood control feature wall, it is characterized in that, described body of wall becomes 75-85 degree angle with horizontal plane.
5. ecological purification according to claim 1 drips waterfall flood control feature wall, it is characterized in that, described body of wall is piled up by ecological stone stick and formed.
6. ecological purification according to claim 1 drips waterfall flood control feature wall, it is characterized in that, described body of wall bottom is provided with holds puddle, and holding puddle is the cube pond.
7. ecological purification according to claim 1 drips waterfall flood control feature wall, it is characterized in that, the described puddle that holds is provided with delivery port.
8. ecological purification according to claim 1 drips waterfall flood control feature wall, it is characterized in that, the described puddle inner bottom part that holds is provided with filter layer and plantation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120196498U CN202131583U (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | Ecological purification waterfall flood-prevention landscape wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120196498U CN202131583U (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | Ecological purification waterfall flood-prevention landscape wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202131583U true CN202131583U (en) | 2012-02-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120196498U Expired - Lifetime CN202131583U (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | Ecological purification waterfall flood-prevention landscape wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202131583U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103603315A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 张鹏 | River pumping irrigation multifunctional scenery waterfall dam |
| CN104045161A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-17 | 上海同瑞环保科技有限公司 | Method and system for purifying water |
-
2011
- 2011-06-13 CN CN201120196498U patent/CN202131583U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103603315A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 张鹏 | River pumping irrigation multifunctional scenery waterfall dam |
| CN103603315B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-03-16 | 张鹏 | River irrigation by pumping multifunctional landscape waterfall dam |
| CN104045161A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-17 | 上海同瑞环保科技有限公司 | Method and system for purifying water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI ZHONGHUISHUI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., L Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY Effective date: 20141125 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201306 PUDONG NEW AREA, SHANGHAI TO: 200131 PUDONG NEW AREA, SHANGHAI |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141125 Address after: 200131 825B, room 55, West Mile Road, Pudong New Area Free Trade Zone, Shanghai Patentee after: SHANGHAI ZHONGHUISHUI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 201306 Shanghai city Pudong New Area Lingang New City Shanghai City Ring Road No. 999 Patentee before: Shanghai Maritime University |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120201 |